《高二英语》word版

1、.高 二 英 语选修八 unit 1 A land of Diversity（新课时学案导学）period 2 reading one胡艳萍Studying aim 学习重点单词用法及短语，熟记重点句型并能在写作中灵活运用。Reference books: text books ; 导学练重点单词短语（观察思考，归纳用法A级）（巩固运用完成句子B级）（联想拓展C级）Step 1:Try to memorize the new wordsWrite out the words according to the meaning1._ clearly different or belonging t

2、o a different type.2. _ a quick increase of business activity.3. _ a way of doing or achieving sth.4. _ to choose to do sth.5. _ most of the people or things in a group.英译汉：1.live on _ 2.by means of _ 3.make a life _4.keep up _5.declare war on _Step 2 language points distinction课文原句 : It also has th

3、e _ (差别)of being the most multicultural state in the USA. 译文: _观察句子，整理出distincion所在的短语We should make a distinction between right and wrong. 我们应该分清是非。He passed the examination with distinction. 他以优异成绩通过考试。短语：_ _单词拓展 _ adj(不同的)This hotel has a very _ design. 这家旅馆的设计非常与众不同。Those two ideas are quite _ e

4、ach other 这两种观点截然不同。live on 课文原句:The customs and languages of the immigrants _in their new home.下列句子中live on 是什么意思？1) She lived on for many years after her husband died. 2) You can't live on 200 calories a day. 3) They live on fish and rice. 4) He lives on $80 a week.短语拓展：_ 度过、经受住; _ 为而活; _真正做到

5、，不辜负; _ 过孤独的生活完成句子: Well _ (不辜负) what our parents expect of us.means课文原句: Scientist believe that these settlersby means ofby means of 意思：_ 你能造句子吗？_用括号内的适当形式填空：All possible means _ been tried. (have)The quickest means of travel _ by plane. (be)单词链接mean n.平均数 adj低劣的.卑贱的 v 想要.打算 （联想用法：_ _）短语拓展: by mean

6、s of 通过.用.借助于by all means 一定.务必.当然可以.没问题by no means “决不”常位于句首.主谓要倒装完成句子:1)He climbed the trees_ a ladder.2) Ill _ to help the poor when they are in trouble.3) _ Can you be late for school any more.majority课文原句:The_were religious men. 译文： _ 反义词.归纳用法:作名词常与of连用: 约数.半数以上主要指人, 谓语动词用复数。单独使用时,后面的谓语动词用单复数均可

7、.典例探究 The _ of the children born last year _girls. A. majorities; are B. most; are C. majority ; are D. majority ; is单词拓展: major n.主修课 vi.主修翻译句子:1) He is a history major. _2) He majors in physics. _declare vt. 课文原句: In 1846 the United States declared war on Mexico,1) 宣告.公告 War was declared on the en

8、emy. 已向敌人宣战.2) 声称.断言.宣称 She declared that she knew nothing about it.He declared that he was innocent. 他声称自己是无罪的。The teacher declared Group7 (to be ) the winner of the competition. He declared the story (to be ) false.由以上句子可知， 向宣战 _; 宣布为， 断言为_ ; 声称，宣称 _ percentage课文原句: Althougs a large percentage hav

9、e chosen to stay in the “chinatowns” 译文: 归纳用法: percentage 不与数字连用. 应说three percent 或 a percentage of three 完成句子: What _ of the earth is covered by Oceans?用下列单词的适当形式填空A small percentage of the workers_skilled. （be）A large percentage of the crop _ been spoiled. (have)keep up 课文原句: _, which today still

10、_ their Danish culture. 归纳用法1)保持、坚持The manager asked the workers to _ the work._, youll succeed.2)继续.持续The rain _ for two days and the roads were flooded.Step3 长难句分析并翻译成汉语1.Its likely that Native Americans were living in Canfornia at least 15000 years ago._（链接）表示“某人有没有可能做某事” 或者“某事有没有可能”的常用句型 1) Its

11、possible / probable that 2) Its possible / probable for sb. To do sth. 3) Its impossible / improbable for sb. To do sth. 4) There si (no) possibility of sbs donging sth. 而不说 Sb. is possible / probable to do, 但likely 可以用 It is likely that. Sb. is likely to do.2. By the time California elected to beco

12、me the thirty-first federal of the USA in 1850, it was already a multicultural society.译文：_链接高考:By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _for London for a meeting.A.will leave B.leaves C.will have left D.left.3. It was the building of the rail network from the west to the east that brought even large nu

13、mbers to California in the 1860s.译文：_链接高考It is what you do rather than what you say_ matters.A.that B.what C.which D.this背诵下列句子1）Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.2）That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or secon

14、d language.3）It is believed that before long the mixof nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.选选吧1. Ive tried very hard to improve my English, but by no means _ with my progress.A. the teacher is

15、not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied2. He began walking at 4 mikes an hour, but he couldnt _ that speed and soon began to walk more slowly. A. keep on B. keep to C. keep up D. keep back3. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _ f

16、oe another hour. A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting 4. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey. A. while B. that C. if D. for 5. why !I have nothing to confess ,_you want me to say ?A hat is it that C How is it that B What it is that D How it is that 6 Lets hope the sunny weathe

17、r _for Saturday s tennis match .A keeps out B keeps on C keeps off D keeps up 7._you have got a chance ,you might as well make full use of it .A after B now that C Although D As soon as 8 Is is necessary that a college student _at least a foreign language .A masters B should master C mastered D will master 9 _We ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather .A If B Whether C That D Where 10