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1、高中英语人教大纲版第2册 基础巩固(Unit 4A garden of poems)基础巩固汉英翻译1.回想起;召唤 答案:call up2.属于;是的成员 答案:belong to3.出现;产生 答案:come into being4.为作贡献;有助于 答案:contribute to5.突出;引人注意 答案:stand out6.照亮;容光焕发 答案:light up7.使某人想起答案:remind sb.of8.通过;完成 答案:get through9.查找;查阅 答案:look up10.以开始 答案:start with.11.借着烛光 答案:by the light of a c
2、andle12.几乎从来不 答案:next to never单项填空1.Plenty of fresh air contributes good health.A.inB.forC.toD.with解析:contribute to是固定搭配,意为“有助”。答案:C2.Mr Bush always in the crowd,so you can easily pick him out.A.comes out B.sets out C.pulls out D.stands out解析:“布什先生在人群中很突出,你很容易认出他来。”stand out意为“突出,显眼”。答案:D3. being fu
3、n and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.A.Except for B.Apart from C.Or rather D.In spite of解析:“游泳除了有趣和能锻炼身体外,还是一项很有用的技能。”apart from意为“此外”,前后为同类,不是被排除的情况。答案:B4.This film the scenes of my childhood.A.called upB.called onC.called outD.called for解析:题意是“这部电影唤起了我对童年情景的回忆”。call up“使回想起”。答案:A5.T
4、hey want to complete the project in half a month.It is impossible,I am afraid.A.next toB.close toC.up toD.as to解析:next to后跟表示否定意义的形容词或副词时,意为“几乎,近乎”。答案:A6. by two nurses,the sick old lady struggled to her feet.A.To be helpedB.Being helpedC.HelpedD.Having helped解析:help与后面的the sick old lady是被动关系,故用过去分词
5、作状语。答案:C7.Paris is small in comparison London.A.withB.byC.toD.for解析:in comparison with是固定短语,意为“同相比较”。答案:A8.The two sides held talks in a friendly yesterday afternoon.A.climateB.atmosphereC.situationD.environment解析:题意是“昨天下午双方在友好的气氛中举行了会谈”。故用atmosphere。答案:B9.I dont like those blue socks;what have you
6、got ?A.thoughB.yetC.insteadD.besides解析:题意是“除了这些蓝色的袜子外,你们还有什么样的?”答案:D10.A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial .A.markB.featureC.signD.appearance解析:题意是“特别的尖下巴是他好记的脸部特征”。答案:B11.Music often us of events in the past.A.remembersB.remindsC.reflectsD.impresses解析:remind sb.of sth.“使某人想起某事”。答
7、案:B12.Sometimes we go on working after dark the light of the tractors.A.atB.withC.inD.by解析:by the light of“借着的灯光”。答案:D13. “Who the expensive new car ?” she wondered.A.does;belong toB.is;belonged toC.is;belonging toD.does;belong解析:belong to通常不用于被动语态或进行时态中。答案:A14.He often asked his neighbour to look a
8、fter his pet during his .A.lackB.absenceC.leavingD.missing解析:“在他不在家的时候”,用absence。答案:B15.How shall we go to that airport?Well,I recommend a taxi.A.to takeB.takingC.to takingD.take解析:recommend后常接动名词作宾语。答案:B介词、副词填空1.Poems by Du Fu,Li Bai others stand in the hall of glory.答案:among;out2.The style and atm
9、osphere in their poems has often led comparison poets such as Du Fu.答案:to;with3.The introduction English poetry China came late.答案:of;to4.Quietly we embrace a world lit by words.答案:in;up5.People have made poems since human being came being and help us go dark times.答案:into;through6.Poets are very sk
10、illed playing words.答案:at;with7.After Milton almost every poet had a hand this kind of poetry that was free rhyme.答案:at;of8.She was well-known her skill a designer.答案:for;as9. the absence of the teacher,Tom will be charge.答案:In;in10.His poems have been translated many languages and are popular all p
11、eople of different ages.答案:into;with句型转换完成B句,使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A.Chinese readers admire their works because they use surprising images.B.Chinese readers admire their works because their surprising images.答案:of;use of2.A.The nature poems by Wordsworth have been loved above all others for long.B.Th
12、e nature poems by Wordsworth have been .答案:long;favourites3.A.Modern poets specially attracted our attention because they stand closest to us.B.Modern poets our because they stand closest to us.答案:had;special attraction4.A.The room was locked again after it was carefully examined.B.After carefully,t
13、he room was locked again.答案:being examined5.A.The extraordinary thing is my feelings are more special when I sing my favourite.B. extraordinary is my feelings are more special when I sing my favourite.答案:What is;that6.A.Wherever you go,Ill be right here waiting for you.B. you go,Ill be right here wa
14、iting for you.答案:No matter where短语填空用下列所给短语的适当形式填空。light upget throughcall upplay withsend forcontribute tofall intocome into beingput together1. the family doctor quickly;Grandpa is coughing a lot.答案:Send for2.They say they would like to more charity(慈善),but money is tight this year.答案:contribute;t
15、o3.Johns eyes when his dad promised him a sports car as his birthday gift.答案:lighted up4.When did the organization ?It started in 1978.答案:come into being5.When the country was at war,all the men between the ages of 18 and 35 were .答案:called up6.Stop the knife,Tommy!Its very sharp and you may cut you
16、r fingers.答案:playing with7.The boy took his dads watch apart piece by piece,and it back again.答案:put;together8.It was a difficult time but I it and then things improved.答案:got through9.Animals two groups,those with backbones and those without.答案:fall into单句改错下列句子均有一处错误(或多一词;或缺一词;或错一词),请找出并加以改正。1.Poe
17、try can call for all the colors,feelings,experiences and curious images of a dream world.答案:for改为up2.Shakespeare is the most famous for his plays.答案:去掉the 3.John Donne stood out by using some surprising images.答案:surprising改为surprised4.The 19th century produced the great number of fine poets.答案:the改为a5.Greatly loved in China is the English Romantic poets.答案:is改为are6.Modern poets stand closely to us both in the language and images they use.答案:closely改为close7.When she was sad she read Wordsworth in the light
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