词形转换技巧练习(共7页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上用所给词的适当形式填空（初中英语）一、单复数（偶尔会考，但是错的概率还蛮高的，因为看起来简单，其实更容易忘记。）1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数（这里要注意过去时，不要忘记看后面的时态）There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the

2、 same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格（这种题型的更容易错，我的学生就经常错在这个题型上，不是不会做，而是要忘记。）This is Helens (Helen) scarf. Happy Childrens(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词)We(o

3、ur) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents.2人称代词宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3物主代词形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4物主代词名

4、词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1基数词表示数量 There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2序数词表示顺序 March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词 first second third （不要拼错了，学作文时也可以用）五、动词时态（时态也是一个非常重要的一点，一定要在考试时注意。）1一般现在时A主语为第三人称单数，动词要加“-s”或“-es”He lives(live) in

5、a small town. Yang Ling often goes(go) to school by bike.在否定句或疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。She doesnt go(go) to school on Saturday and Sunday. Does Ben like(like) animals?B其它情况，动词用原形I usually have(have) lunch at half past eleven. They read(reads) English everyday.2现在进行时-“be+现在分词”Look, I am drawing (draw) a mon

6、key. Listen, the students are singing(sing) an English song.3一般过去时A规则变化：动词词尾加“-ed”She picked(pick) a lot of pears and tasted(taste) them last weekend. B不规则变化The mobile phone was(is) on the table just now. We had(have) a good time on New Years Day.C在否定句和疑问句中，已有did，动词就用原形。Did you visit(visit) the zoo

7、on Monday? They didnt watch(watch) TV yesterday evening.4一般将来时Abe going to+动词原形 He is going to buy(buy) some notebooks.Bwill+动词原形 They will go(go) home tomorrow. 六、动词非谓语形式（这个要靠积累，这里举几个常用的动词的固定用法。）1不定式I would like to drink(drink) some coffee. She wants to have (have) a birthday party.2动名词I like playi

8、ng (play) basketball. Its time for swimming(swim).enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事；finish doing sth；完成做某事；feel like doing sth 想要做某事；stop doing sth  停止做某事（原来的事）forget doing sth   忘记做过某事；go on doing sth    继续做某事（原来的事）；remember doing sth 记得做过某事；like doing sth 

9、    喜欢做某事；find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做 try doing sth  试图做某事；need doing sth     需要做某事；prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；mind doing sth 介意做某事；miss doing sth 错过做某事；practice doing sth 练习做某事；be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；can

10、9;t help doing sth禁不住做某事；waste time/money doing浪费时间/金钱做;keep sb.doing让始终/一直做stop sb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B“do some +doing”短语如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking23“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指

11、文娱活动等）如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing（滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)七、其它1情态动词+动词原形She can dance(danced) beautifully. It means you shouldnt smoke(smoking) here.2祈使句中，谓语动词用原形Stand(stand) up, please. 3国家和国籍Nancy comes from America(America). She is American

12、(America).4形容词和副词He is a good(well) boy. His English is good(well).Please listen carefully(careful). He can skate vell(good)5否定Mr Green goes to work by bike every day, but Mrs Green doesnt(does).请根据内容从所给的15个单词中选出最恰当的10个填入空白处，使短文完整，有些词要根据需要作适当的词形变化。 than, so, tell, us, them, report, beause, love, com

13、position, understand, to, that, much, for, what A generation gap （代沟）has become a serious problem. I read a _（1）about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed _（2）after quarrels （争吵）with parents. I think this is _（3）they dont have a good talk with each other. Parents now spend _（4）time in the

14、office. _（5）they dont have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel _（6）they dont have the same topics（话题）to talk about. I want to _（7）parents to be more with your children, get to know them and understand them. And for children, show your feeling _（8）your parents. They

15、are the people who _（9）you. So tell them your thoughts （想法）. In this way, you can have a better _（10）of each other. 第二题1 Lots of _ (foreign) come to visit the old town every year.2 Dont mind _ (offer) your help to others whenever necessary.3 He works in the _ (big) computer company in the world.4 Th

16、ere are _ (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.5 My mother _ (water) flowers when I came back.6 She is proud of _ (she) for not giving up easily.7 The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the question _(correct).8 He _ (send) to hospital yesterday, because he was badly hurt i

17、n an accisdent. ,第三题1 He has much _ (interesting) in collecting stamps.2 Believe in _(you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed.3 I found something important in _ (today) newspaper.4 More trees and flowers should _ ( plant) to make our hometown beautiful.5 Dont worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do

18、 much _ (well) next time.6 Its such a _ (wonder) song that we all like it.7 Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball _ (play) around the world.8 Both coats look nice on me. I really dont know which _.(choose)9 I saw our math teacher talking with John when I _ (pass) his office.第四题1 Of all the

19、three girls, Lucy is _. (beautiful) 2 After I finished _ (do) my homework last night, it was already ten oclock. 3 They are having a party for his _ (seventy) birthday. 4 To my _ (surprising), the little girl is able to sing so many songs. 5 I was very _ (disappoint), because I didnt pass my final e

20、xam. 6 The old should _ (take care of ) by their children. 7 The more you eat, _ (fat) you will become. 8 -Did you enjoy _(you) at the English party last night? -Yes, we had lots of fun.用所给词的适当形式填空1. There is _ milk in this bottle than that one .(little)2. He never does _ at home when he comes back

21、from the factory .(something )3. Doing much sport is good for your _.(healthy)4. We can't live _ air. (with )5. The moon cakes taste _ .(well)6. The two _ shoes are old and broken .We'll buy some new ones for them.(baby) 7. She _ to school if she feels better tomorrow morning . (come)8. Can

22、I ask you _ questions ? (any )9. The _ exercise -book is mine . (nine)10. The students are making model planes _ . (careful)11. You must take exercise, because you are much _ than before .( fat)12. I'm afraid you have a problem : you're _ too much . (eat)13. The old man goes to the park ever

23、y _ days. (fifth)14. Mike is one of _ boys in our class. (thin)15. The light music made me fall _ quickly . (sleep) 16. In this hospital , there are many _(woman doctor)17. Listen ! How beautiful she _ ! (sing)18. We're _ and they're Americans. (Canada)19. I'm sorry to tell you that I

24、9;m not feeling _ . (good )20. Do you know the _ of the words in bold type? (mean)21. How _ the man is running ! (slow) 22. We can't leave the boy by _ . (he)23. There may be some _ (danger) animals in the evening.24. He said he _ (can) give the picture to me .25. She looks _(worry ) . What'

25、s the matter ?26. Help _ to these cakes , children . (you)27. He _ ( find) his English book just now .28. The children wanted _ (eat ) the bananas on that island.29. There _ (be) something wrong with her watch .30. Don't _ (take) our basket away , monkeys !31. Last Friday Aunt Zhang _ (take) her baby to LingFeng's home .32. At first the baby was _ (sleep) . An hour later she _ (wake) up .33. The story is very _. And I am _ in it .(interest) 34. _ (pick)