英语必修一复习要点

1、1 1)Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was. A did the villagers realize B the villagers realized C the villagers did realize D realized the villagers 2)Not until 10:00 in the morning . A he can fall asleep B fall he can asleep C can he fall asleep D can fall he asleep

2、A C 2 be good for_ to at 1) Milk is good you. 2) It isnt good children to give them everything they want. 3) Shes always been very good me. 4) Itll do good you to have a holiday.对有好处=be kind to对友好擅长于=do sb goodforfortoto=do good to sb. 3 add up up to to to1) The pupil is too young to_ these fingers.

3、2) The amount of money he gets from the factory a month_ no more than 500 yuan. 3) Five_ seven makes telve. 4) The news_ his anxiety 加起来，合计合计为，加起来的总和是增添，增加把加到add upadds up toadded toadded to4.1)I got him (help) me when I moved the furniture.2)I got the work (finish) just in time.3)I got the radio (m

4、end).4)The old man got the electric fan_(go) all the day.5.1)他没必要这么做。2)我不敢再多告诉你了。3)桌子需要擦了。to helpfinishedmendedHe neednt do that.He doesnt need to do that.I dont dare (to) tell you more.I dare not tell you more.The desk needs cleaning.The desk needs to be cleaned.going6.1) The man suddenly stopped a

5、nd looked as if whether he was in right direction. A seeing B having seen C to have seen D to see2)Though , running does us a lot of good. A tired B tiring C we were D it get tired 3 ) He didnt let out a word unless . A spoke B spoken to C he spoke D to speakDBB7.1)Mr. White at 8:30 for the meeting,

6、 but he didnt show up. A should have arrived B should arrive C should have had arrived D should be arriving2) What are you doing dear? Im watching the football game. What? You your homework first. A would have done B must have done C should have done D may have done3)My cats really fat. You have giv

7、en her so much food. A wouldnt B couldnt C shouldnt D mustntACC 8.1) It is I that/who (be) right 2) It was 1939 the second World War broke out. 3) It was in 1939 the second World War broke out.4) you want me to say? A What is it that B What it is that C How is it that D How it is that5) It was back

8、home after the experiment. A not until midnight did he go B until midnight that he didnt go C not until midnight that he went D until midnight when he didnt go amwhenthatAC 9.1)Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason ,and . A I was neither B neither was I C I was either D either was

9、I 2)Father,you promised! Well, ,but it was you who didnt keep your word first. A so was I B so did I C so I was D so I did 3)Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. and so did I. A So she had B So had she C So she did D So did she BDC10. two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this

10、 weekend. A With B Besides C As for D Because of11 Production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A As B With C For D Through12 Its the first time that I to the famous city, New York.A came B come C have come D will come13 Its no use (try) again. ABCtrying1.more than one=many aMor

11、e than one (Many a) _ _cell phones in my class.我班很多同学都有手机。studenthas不止一个,很多到尽头/末到为止最后，终于at the end of_by the end of_in the end_at an end_come to an end_put sth. to an end_结束使终结；结束结束 all the way_ by the way_ by way of_ feel/fight/sneeze/push/make ones way _ give way_ in a (one) way_ in no way_ in the

12、 way_ on ones way to_ on the way_一路上；从远道顺便说通过方式；经由摸索/打出/挤出/推出/前进让路，让步，屈服在某种适度上决不，一点也不妨碍的，挡道的在去的路上在路上 even if = even though即使；尽管即使；尽管A large number of (book)_ (hashave stolen) from the library.The number of _(book) stolen from the library_(be) large. bookshave been stolenbooksis a (large/great) numbe

13、r of +可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。“很多，大量” the number of +可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数。“的数目”2.expect Vt.( (理所当然理所当然) )期望，预料，认为，预期期望，预料，认为，预期I expect so. 我想是这样。我想是这样。I expect not. I dont expect so.我想不是这样。我想不是这样。be expected to do sth.应该做某事expect & wait forexpect 主要指心理状态主要指心理状态，含有期盼的意味。含有期盼的意味。wait for 则指一种行动，特别指什么都不干则指一种行动，特

14、别指什么都不干而专门等待。而专门等待。 1. dream 梦想，梦见梦想，梦见(后接名词，代词，动名词）后接名词，代词，动名词）have/dream a sweet dream实现某人的理想实现某人的理想 realize ones dream = ones dream come true2.说服某人做某事说服某人做某事persuadepersuade sb to do sth/sb to do sth/persuade sb into doing sthpersuade sb into doing sth说服某人不做某事说服某人不做某事persuadepersuade sb not to do

15、 sth/persuade sb out of doing sthsb not to do sth/persuade sb out of doing sthtry to persuade或或adviseof / about doing sth做了一个甜美的梦talkinto3 从毕业 名词4“坚持做某事坚持做某事” insist on/upon doing sth 她坚持要（我们）乘飞机去北京她坚持要（我们）乘飞机去北京She _to Beijing by air graduate fromInsist表表“坚持，坚决坚持，坚决主张主张”时，用时，用(should) do；表表“坚持一种说法或

16、坚持一种说法或事实时事实时”与与insist时态一致时态一致Suggest表表“建议建议必须做某事必须做某事”时，用时，用(should) do；表表“表明，表明，暗示暗示”时，与时，与suggest时态一致时态一致insisted on/upon (our) goinggraduation注意注意：虚拟语气用在表示：虚拟语气用在表示要求要求 （demand），命），命令令 (order)，建议，建议 (suggest, insist), 等名词从句等名词从句中时，从句中的谓语要用虚拟语气，即中时，从句中的谓语要用虚拟语气，即 should +动词原形动词原形. I insist that a

17、 doctor_ immediately.A. has been sent for B. sends for C. will be sent for D. be sent forHe came to my class every week, but his attitude suggested that he_ really interested.A. should not be B. should be C. was not D. wasDC5 care aboutcare aboutcarecare for (sb)for (sb)6 决心做某事be determined to do st

18、h“主语主语+ be +adj.+不定式不定式”结构，其中主语是不定结构，其中主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，式的逻辑宾语，不定式不用被动语态。不定式不用被动语态。在乎在乎,介意介意照顾照顾,喜欢喜欢 No one likes to talk to him because he is difficult to _. get along B. get along with (1)C. be got along D. be got on with1)once conj.意为意为_ adv. 意为意为_once 的常见短语；的常见短语；at once once more/again once in a wh

19、ile all at oncegive in_ give in to sb_give away_ give back _give off _give out_give up _一旦一旦一次一次, 曾经曾经立即立即再一次再一次偶尔偶尔突然突然屈服，投降，让步屈服，投降，让步 向某人让步，屈服于某人向某人让步，屈服于某人 捐赠；颁发；丧失；泄露 归还 发出，放出（气味、光、热等）用完，精疲力竭；分发；放弃 a look _ after _ apart _ back _12.take by surpise_ care (of) _ charge (of) _ down _ for _ in _ 看一

20、看看一看（言行、面貌等）像（言行、面貌等）像拆开拆开收回（所说的话）收回（所说的话）使使吃惊吃惊照料，照顾照料，照顾掌管，负责掌管，负责写下，记下；吃下，咽下写下，记下；吃下，咽下认为，误以为认为，误以为1）接受，接纳）接受，接纳 2）吸收，领会，理）吸收，领会，理解解 3）包含）包含 4）欺骗）欺骗 it easy _ off _ on _ over _take place _ pride in _ for granted_ the place of _ to _ up _ 别着急，慢慢来别着急，慢慢来脱下；起飞脱下；起飞呈现；雇用；承担（责任）呈现；雇用；承担（责任）接管，接收，接替接管，

21、接收，接替发生，进行，举行发生，进行，举行以以为自豪为自豪认为某事理所当然认为某事理所当然代替，取代代替，取代喜欢；开始从事喜欢；开始从事着手处理，开始（从事于）；占据着手处理，开始（从事于）；占据I often see him _(play)chess with his friendsHe is often seen _(play)chess with his friends.see sb./sth. do宾补 do前省略了to。但变成被动语态时要加上to.以下动词后的宾补中动词不定式to要省去。feel, hear, listen to, have, let, make, watch,no

22、tice, observe.stop to do sth.stop doing sth.playto play停下来去干另一件事停下来去干另一件事停下来正在干的事情停下来正在干的事情remember to do/doing记得去干某事/记得已经做过某事forget to do/doing忘记做某事/忘记已经做过某事mean to do/doing打算做/意味着try to do/doing尽力做/尝试去做go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做原来的事cant help to do/doing不能帮着做/禁不住做imaginen.想像力；想像想像力；想像与某人握手与某人握手Sh

23、ake hands with sb =shake sbs hand=shake sb. by the handrise & raise+doing/sbs doingimaginationA (burst, burst)破裂，爆炸破裂，爆炸 位于；存在；躺，平放 quality quantity许多，大量许多，大量mean a./vt./n.one-fourthone quarterthree-fourthsthree quartersn. 质量质量 (不可数不可数)品质；特性品质；特性(可数可数)数量数量a large /small quantity of large /great

24、quantities ofbe active in take an active part in奉献奉献,把把-致力于致力于沮丧，失去信心爱上某人积极参加-在-方面很积极devote.to./ be devoted to 介词的介词的to （后接动词（后接动词ing）devote tolook forward tostick topay attention tolose heartlose ones heart to sb.doingfightbelieve inbelieveYou can_ him because he is honest.I _what he said.advise do

25、ing for为作斗争 with与作斗争；与并肩作战against与作斗争信任；信仰；相信某人的话believe inbelievesb. to dofee/farefee费（会/学费）；（医生/律师等的）酬金fare（公共汽车、火车、出租汽车的）车费使（某人）发愁、使担心为担心投票表决投票支持/反对投票决定做某事投票决定做某事与与-相等相等失业失业worry sb.worry about/ be worried aboutvote onvote for/againstvote to do sthbe equal toout of workout of breathout of petrol

26、out of use out of order out of control out of dangerout of sight 上气不接下气上气不接下气汽油用完了汽油用完了没用了没用了出故障了出故障了失控了失控了脱离危险了脱离危险了 看不见了看不见了out of fashion out of date 不时兴不时兴过时过时_you eat the correct foods_be able to keep fit and stay healthy. A Only if; will you B Only if; youC Unless; will D Unless; you willIt wa

27、s announced that only when the fire was under control_to return to their homes.A the residents would be permittedB had the residents been permittedC would the residents be permittedD the residents had been permitted以only引导副词状语或状语从句放在句首加强语气时，经常用到装句ACbe willing to do sthescape vt. 逃过;被忽略，被忘记 vi. 从中逃走；

28、泄露 asleep, sleep & sleepyasleep 表语形容词，意为表语形容词，意为“睡着的睡着的”。sleep 动词动词 sleepy 形容词，形容词，“困倦的困倦的”。执政，上台执政，上台come to power = come into power in power +n./doing愿意做某事愿意做某事escape from1.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_. reward B. prizes C. awards D. r

29、esults 2. She won first _ in the 100 meters race. A. prize B. awardsA.C. rewards D. result3. His attitude to work mainly depends on_ from the work. the offer B. the award C. the reward D. the reflection 4. Mary Smith won the best actress_. prize B. award A.C. reward D. profitterror n. 恐怖，可怕的人或事恐怖，可怕

30、的人或事相似用法的词：相似用法的词：success,failure,surprise,excitement,disappointment以防，以免以防，以免for fear of & for fear that reward 通过做某事获得回报或报酬通过做某事获得回报或报酬,钱钱,物品物品,精神鼓励精神鼓励award 由评委经认真考虑颁发的奖品。由评委经认真考虑颁发的奖品。prize 指在比赛中获得的奖项指在比赛中获得的奖项我不敢去那儿，因为怕被他看见我不敢去那儿，因为怕被他看见I dare not go there for fear of him seeing meI dare no

31、t go there for fear that he would see me.作为报酬作为报酬in reward An awful accident_, however, occur the other day.A does B did C has to D had to did do 为强调结构，强调谓语动词时为强调结构，强调谓语动词时，在动词在动词原形前加原形前加do, does, did.B turn to down in into off on out over up in turn by turns/take turns转向，求助于拒绝；关小，调低上交变成，成为关上打开结果是，证

32、明是打翻，反复考虑出现，露面，到达依次轮流1 point_to the pointoff/beside the pointbe on the point of doing when2 be concerned about/for as/so far as sb./sth. be concerned be concerned in/with have no concern for concerning =considering指，指向切题的，中肯的离题的正要做这时担心关心就而言；依之见与有关；涉及对毫不关心关于to/at/towards3 drive sb. crazy be/grow craz

33、y about sth./sb. like crazy=4 command/request 要求某人做某事 have a good/ command of at ones command 让发疯对着迷；迷恋疯狂地；拼命地很好的掌握听从某人的指挥like madsb. to dopoor向某人要求某物request sth._ sb. command/request thatbe in command of5 at present= at the present time= for the time beingpresent sb._ sth.=present sth. _ sb.赠送某人某物from/of指挥；控制目前，现在目前；暂时withto6 be familiar _ sth./sb.对很熟悉 be familiar _ sb.为某人所熟悉 be similar to sb./sth.与相似7 bury oneself i