翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题汇总

1、翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题汇总模拟试题可以检测这段时间的备考状况，从而进行更好的备 考，今天给大家带来了翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题，希望 能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题【英译汉】As holidays go, Than ksgiv ing is in some ways the mostphilosophical.Today we try not to take for gran ted the things we almostalways take for gran ted. We try, if on ly in t

2、hat brief pause before the eati ngbeg ins, to see through the well-worn patter ns of our lives to what liesbehind them.n other words, we try to understand how very rich we are,whether we feel very rich or no t.Today is one of the few times mostAmerica ns con sciously set desire aside, if only becaus

3、e desire is incompatible with the gratitude- not to men tio n the abundance- that Thanksgiv ing sum mons.【参考译文】在众多节日中，感恩节是最令人深思的节日。今天，我们会 把平时习以为常的事看得很珍贵。至少会在饭前的片刻，看透一一成不变的生活，悟出背后的道理。换句话说，无论我们觉得自己 是贫是富，我们总是把自己看得很富有，今天，难得大多数美国 人会有意识地把欲望放置一边，至少拥有一颗感恩的心，更不用说是一顿丰盛的晚宴了。这时欲望光临便显得格格不入了。翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题【英译

4、汉】In recent years，urbanization in China has stepped into anaccelerating phase.Amidst magnificent achievements，there have emergedsome complicated problems. The crux is that the cities and the countrysideare developing at such a rapid rate，on such a large scale, with suchenormous capital，in such a vas

5、t extent that they have surpassed anyhistorical period China has ever witnessed before. Virtually，buildingconstruction has today become a major econo mic pursuit in China【参考译文】在理智上，人们大概愿意接受 兼听则明，偏信则暗”、忠 言逆耳利于行”等一类古老的真理，或者乐于信服老子说的美言不信，信言不美”的哲理。但在行为上，人们又时常背离这些古 训，不愿意听或听不进 逆耳”之言，”最终犯下严重的过失。近年来，中国城市化进人加

6、速阶段，取得了极大的成就，同 时也出现了种种错综复杂的问题。今天的城乡建设速度之快、规模之大、耗资之巨、涉及面之广、尺度之大等已远非生产力低下 时期所能及，建筑已成为一种重大的经济活动。（102字）翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题【英译汉】Family planning and environmental protection are Chinasbasic state policies and vital to improving the quality of people lives. Weshould concen trate our efforts on the man ageme

7、 nt of family pla nning andrelated services in rural areas and among the floating population so as tocontrol population growth. We should improve pren atal and post natal careand foster physical fit ness among the populatio n.We must tighte n con trol over and protecti on of arable land, water,fores

8、ts, grassla nds, and min eral, sea and biological resources. We should institute a system of paid use of n atural resources to en sure econo mical andrati onal uses. We should strictly deal with and con trol polluti on and speedup polluti on treatme nt in major regions and river valley. We should pu

9、blishstandards for mon itori ng en vir onmen tal quality in large cities.A country with a large populati on, relative in sufficie ncy of n aturalresources and an expa nding econo my, China suffers an in creas in gly sig nifica nt disparity betwee n econo mic developme nt on the one hand and natural

10、resources and the en vir onment on the other. It poses problems if wecontinue to maintain a merely qua ntitative and crude mode of developme ntin our econo mic growth. We, therefore, must correctly han dle the relati onships betwee n econo mic developme nt on the one hand, and populati ongrowth, n a

11、tural resources con sumpti on and the en vir onmen tal protectionon the other. We should exploit our natural resources more rati on ally andmake use of them in an in tegrated manner. We should do our best to protectand improve our ecological en vir onment, so as to en sure that our econo micdevelopm

12、e nt will not only meet the curre nt n eeds of this gen erati on, butben efit future gen erati ons.【参考译文】计划生育和环境保护是我国的基本国策，也是提高人民生活质量的重要条件。我们要重点抓好农村和流动人口的计划生育管 理和服务，控制人口增长。我们要加强优生优育工作，通过人口 素质。我们必须加强对耕地、水、树林、草原、矿产、海洋、生物 等资源的管理和保护，实行资源有偿使用制度，促进资源的节约 与合理利用。我们要严格控制和治理污染，加快重点地区和重点流域污染的治理，公布大城市环境质量监测指标。我国

13、人口众多，资源相对不足，经济规模越来越大，经济发 展与资源和环境的矛盾日益突出，粗放型的经济增长方式难以为继。我们必须正确处理发展经济同人口、资源、环境的关系，合 理开发和综合利用资源。我们要努力保护和改善生态环境，使经济发展既满足当代人的需要，又造福于子孙后代。翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题【英译汉】In retrospect, profo und cha nges and treme ndous progress have take nplace in East Asia. Look ing ahead, we can say with full con fide nce thatr

14、elatively sound con diti ons exist for East Asia to raise its econo mic andsocial developme nt to a new level.It has become the shared un dersta nding of East Asia ncoun tries to main tai n regi onal peace and stability, develop the econo my,scie nce and tech no logy, expa nd mutually ben eficialcoo

15、perati on, and promote com mon prosperity. East Asia n coun tries arecommitted to the developme nt of their relatio ns on the basis of mutualrespect, treati ng one ano ther as equals and non-interferenee in one anothers internal affairs and properlyaddress ing some existi ng differe nces through fri

16、e ndly con sultati ons. Withpolitical stability, East Asian countries enjoy good relations amongthemselves. This has provided an importa nt prerequisite for the susta inedecono mic growth of East Asia n coun tries and the developme nt of theirecono mic cooperati on.East Asian countries have built up

17、 significant economic stre ngth. Somehave en tered the developed stage, others have joined the rank of n ewly industrialized n atio ns, and still others have embarked on the road of rapidgrowth. En dowed with rich huma n and natural resources, countries in thisregion have formulated their developme

18、nt strategies in light of their actualcon diti ons, con sta ntly readjusted their in dustrial structure, effected shifts inmodes of growth, promoted scie ntific and tech no logical progress, and strengthe ned exter nal econo mic excha nges. All this has provided a broadscope for East Asia n coun tri

19、es to en gage in econo mic cooperatio n.Through their long histories, the peoples of East Asian countries havecreated their own fine cultural traditions. These cultural traditi ons attachgreat value to social com mun ities uphold such virtues as self-stre ngthe ningarduous effort, i ndustrious ness,

20、 frugality modesty and eager ness to lear n.They stress harm ony in han dli ng huma n relati ons and sta nd for peacefulcoexiste nee in intern ati onal relati ons. These cultural con diti ons con stitutevaluable spiritual legacy. As long as East Asian countries keep up with thetrend of the times and

21、 carry forward and apply those cultural traditions andwisdom with oriental features in light of their actual national conditions whilevigorously absorbing all fruits of huma n progress and civilizati on, thedevelopme nt of econo mic cooperation in East Asia will be further boosted bythese spiritual

22、motivatio ns.All in all, East Asia in todays world is a force that cannot beignored politically, econo mically, culturally or geographically. The prospectfor East Asias economic development is promising.Of course, while fully recog nizing the econo mic achieveme nts in EastAsia, we must also look sq

23、uarely into the difficulties and obstacles on theroad ahead. For in sta nee East Asia n coun tries suffer, to vary ing degrees,from unten able econo mic structures,flawed finan cial systems, crude modes of growth, backward in frastructuresand the eno rmous pressures brought about by over-populati on

24、 and the increas ing n eed for en viro nmen tal con trols. These problems n eed to beaddressed seriously and resolved effectively.Southeast Asias recent financial crisis has taught people a profo undless on. Normal fun cti oning of the finan cial system is crucial to overallecono mic stability and d

25、evelopme nt. To mai ntain a sound and stable financial order in a closely in tertw ined global econo my, it is imperative for countries to work to improve there finan cial system, policies and supervisi on, tostre ngthe n both regi onal and intern ati on al fi nan cial cooperati on and jointly ward

26、off excessive speculatio n by intern ati onal hot mon ey. Only bydoing so can we effectively maintain the international financial order.We believe that as long as we work together, the peoples of East Asiawill certainly build a better future in the new century.【参考译文】回顾过去，东亚地区发生了深刻变化，取得了巨大进步。展 望未来，我们

27、可以满怀信心地说， 推功东亚经济和社会发展达到 新的水平， 已经具备了比较良好的条件。维护地区的和平与稳定，发展经济科技，扩大互利合作，促 进共同繁荣，成为东亚各国的共识。东亚国家致力于在相互尊重、平等相待、互不干涉内政的基础上发展相互关系， 通过友好协商 妥善处理存在的某些分歧。 东亚政局稳定， 国家关系良好。这为 东亚各国保持经济持续增长， 发展经济合作，创造了重要的前提 条件。东亚国家具有相当的经济实力， 有的进入了发达阶段，有的 踏上了新兴工业化的航程， 有的正在步入快速发展的行列。 这一 地区拥有丰富的劳动力资源和自然资源，各国都在按照自己的实际情况确定发展战略，不断调整产业结构，转

28、变增展方式，促进 科技进步，加强对外经济联系。这为东亚各国开展经济合作提供 了广阔的空间。东亚各国人民在漫长的历史实践中创造了自己的优秀文化。 这种文化传统，以社会集体为重，崇尚自尊自强、艰苦奋斗、勤 劳节俭、谦虚好学的美德，处理人际关系提倡和洽协调，对待国 际关系主张和平共处。这是宝贵的精神财富。只要东亚各国结合 本国的实际，顺应时代的潮流，弘扬和运用这些具有东方特色的 文化传统和智慧，同时经济吸取世界各国人民创造的一切进步文 明成果，就可以为不断发展东亚经济合作提供精神动力。总之，从政治、经济、文化、地缘等各方面看，东亚都是当 今世界一支不可忽视的力量。东亚经济发展的前景是光明的。当然，在

29、充分看到东亚经济发展取得成就的同时，也要正视前进中存在的困难和障碍。例如，东亚国家不同程度地存在不合理的经济结构，不健全的金融体制，粗放型的增长方式，滞后的 基础设施建设，以及沉重的人口和环保压力等问题，都需要认真对待，切实加以解决。近年来发生在东南亚的金融危机， 给人们以深刻启示。金融 体系的正常运行，对经济全局的稳定和发展至关重要。在各国经 济联系日益密切的条件下， 保持健康稳定的金融形势， 需要各国 在完善金融的体制、政策和监管上进行努力，需要加强国际和地 区的金融合作，需要共同防范国际游资过度投机。 这样才能有效 地维护国际金融秩序。我们相信，经过共同努力，东亚各国人民一定能够在新的世

30、 纪中，创造更加美好的未来。翻译资格考试catti三级笔译模拟题I. Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 35 points in all)1. English people often take umbrellas with them when theygo out because they dont want to be in a rain.A. seized B. got C. captured D. caught2. Whe never Tom knew I was in trouble, he always lends me a hand.

31、A. might B. would C. could D. should3. There is an arrow on the wall _ the directi on of adva nee.A. poin ti ng B. ide ntifyi ngC. marki ng D. i ndicati ng4. The spaceman found to look at the earth away from itA. a most exciting experience B. it a most exciting experienceC.that a most excit ing expe

32、rie nce D.the experie nce most5. As people live Ion ger, they to cha nge their ideas about lifeA. like B.te nd C.wish D.lo ng6. any in structiorts from the Head Office, we could nt make any decision.A. Not receiv ing B.Receivi ng no C.Not hav ing recived D.Hav ing notreceived7. The design was so tha

33、t you could not find any fault in it.A. delicate B. elaborate C. fancy D. complicated8. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travels B. travels lightC. do light travel D. does light travel9. She Ionged to visit Italy, _ she often dreamt about it.A. so seriously that B. s

34、o eagerly thatC. to such an exte nt that D. so an xiously that10. Eve n if he _ here, he would not be able to help us.A. is B. had bee n C. has bee n D. were11. The classroom is quite clean _ some waste paper on the floor.:A. except for B. except C. besides D. without12.He is the only one of those b

35、oys who _ willing to take a make-upexamA. is B. were C. has bee n D. was13.He speaks En glish well in deed, but of course not a n ative speakerA. as flue nt as B. more flue nt tha nC. so fluently as D. much fluently than14. Nuclear scie nee should be developed to ben efit the people _ harmthem.A. ra

36、ther tha n B. other tha nC. more than D. better than15. Every one is work ing harder, and liv ing a happier life now, _ ?A. is nt one B. arent weC. is nt it D. arent they16.Sorry, I did nt know _ Dr. Smith has already returned from hisholiday. III go and see him in a mi nuteA. that B. when C. whethe

37、r D. if17. Theres little chance that mankind would a nuclear war.A. retain B. en dure C. mai ntai n D. survive18. It was a soldier who happe ned to be there saved the girl from thedan gerA. where B. how C. that D. whe n19. The dicti onary she bought is that I have.A. twice as much as B. as twice muc

38、h asC. twice more than D. twice than20. Whe n I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _ .A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. no rmal21. I was really an xious about you. You home without a wordA. must nt leave B. should nt have leftC. could nt have left D. n eed n t leave22. If you your n a

39、me and address on the card, well send the book toyou as soon as it is retumed.A. go over B. fill inC. find out D.carry out23. Would you like more coffee? Im sure you would .A. much B. few C. any D.a lot24. These are com mon materials we are all familiar.A. about which B. of whichC. with which D. to

40、which25. of dan ger, he jumped into the river all at on ce.A. Because B. I n terms C. I nstead D. carry out26. Whe n I leave the research in stitute n ext week, I there for 18 years.A. shall be work ing B. will workC. shall have worked D. have worked27. The nu mber of childre n from l to 15 in diffe

41、re nt families.A. varies B. seems C. cha nges D. tur ns28. In ancient times people used to build their houses with materials .A. convenient B. importa nt C. available D. n atural29. She agreed without the slightest .A. hesitati on B. thinking C. look D. hope30. Is there any theyll ever find a cure f

42、or the com mon cold?A. prospective B. prospect C. prosperity D. prosperous31. Some people are color-bli nded and cannot betwee n blue and green.A. distinguish B. differ C. separate D. divide32. knows the name of this song will receive a prize from the radio station.A.One B.Who C. An yo ne D. Whoever

43、33. All the coun tries are customers or customers of the Un ited States.A. pote ntial B.prete nded C.preve ntive D.pretective34. The safety rules are_ anyone.A. applied on B. applied in C. applied for D. applied to35. We got to the stati on on ly _ that the train had just left.A. learned B. to lear

44、n C. learni ng D. hav ing lear nedI. Vocabulary and Structure1.【翻译】英国人外出时经常带把雨伞因为他们不想淋雨.【解析】D英语中，淋雨用catch的被动形式表达.2.【翻译】只要汤姆知道我遇到麻烦，他总会帮我一把.【解析】B本题中would表示过去常常发生的动作.3.【翻译】 墙上有只箭,表示前进的方向【解析】D point意为指向”;identify意为辨认”;mark意为标示;indicate意为表示.4.【翻译】宇航员发现从远处观看地球令人激动不已.【解析】B本题考核形式宾语的应用句子中it是形式宾语,a most exci

45、tingexperienee为名词短语作宾语补足语.5.【翻译】随着人们年龄的增长，他们对人生的看法渐渐改 变.【解析】B四个选项均可用作动词，其中like意为”喜欢;tend意为趋向:wish意为希望;long意为渴望.6-【翻译】没有接到总部的指示，我们做不了决定.【解析】C本题考查分词的时态与分词的否定式根据题意判 断，分词的动作（接到指示）发生在谓语动词的动作（做决定）之前，因此用分词的完成式分词的否定式的构成为not+分词该句可理 解军为:Because we had not received anyinstructions from the Head Office, we coul

46、d nt make any decisi on.7.【翻译】 这个设计如此精心以至于你找不到任何差错.【解析】B本题考核近义形容词的区别.delicate意为精美 的,精致的”;elaborate意为精心制作的;fancy意为别致的,花哨 的”;complicated意为复杂的.8.【翻译】 光传播如此地快以至于我们难以想象它的速度.【解析】D本句中So在句首，谓语动词要用倒装形式.9.【翻译】她做梦都渴望游览意大利.【解析】C sothat与suchthat的意思和句法作用相同，但 是因为so(adv.)和such(adj.)的词类不同，所以so.that和suchthat的句子结构也不同.

47、试比较:so+ adj. /adv.+that clause(so后跟形容词或副词);such( a/an)+n.+thatclause(8uch后跟名词).10.【翻译】 即使他在这儿，他也不能够帮助我们.【解析】D虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设，其条件 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be -般用were),主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形.11.【翻译】 教室很干净，只是地板上有几片碎纸屑.【解析】A本题考核近义词的用法区别.except for的宾语与 前述对象完全是两回事；except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部 分;besides:强调除此之外，

48、还包括”;without:没有.12.【翻译】 他是愿意参加补考的唯一男生.【解析】A本题考核主谓一致的语法现象.主句为一般现在时，而定语从句的先行词是单数概念，所以定语从句的谓语也要用一般现在时单 数形式.13.翻译】 他说英语确实很好，当然没有以英语为母语者说 得流利.解析】C本题考核修饰部分的语法应用后半句可看作是 句子的状语成分，用副词修饰谓语动词同时注意not as( so) .as的应用.14.翻译】发展核科学应该为人们带来益处而不是带来危 害.解析】A rather than意为而不是;other than意为”除了,不同于”;morethan意为多于”;better than意

49、为好于.15.翻译】现在每人都在努力工作，过着幸福生活，是吗？解析】D当陈述部分的主语为everybody,everyone,anybody,anyone,nobody等表示人的不定代 词时，反义疑问句的主语在日常英语中通常用they.如:Everyonehas bee n to Sha nghai,have nt they?如 口果陈述部分的主语是everything,anything,nothing等表示物的不定代词时，附加问句的 主语常用it,不用they.女口:Everyth ing is gett ing along quite well, is nt it?16.【翻译】 对不起，我不知道Dr. Smith已经度假回来我马上去看他.【解析】A本题考核宾语从句的掌握情况 did nt know是主 句部分,Dr. Smithhas already returned from his holiday是宾语从句 其连接词为that.17.【翻译】 人类不可能在核战争中生存.【解析】D retain意为”