人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案

1、八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（ 20 分，每小题 2 分）（1）Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He alwayswalked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when hegot

2、 home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry（ 生气 的）and said, “ Don t play in the water on your way home fromschool!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty（ 脏的）clothes. His mother became ev en angrier.I lltell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother 罚）You, “cH

3、eknowpunish（The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“Youre a good boy today ”, his mother said happily.“You didn t play in the water.”“No,” the boy said unhappily.“There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn t any roo 空地方）for me at all! ”根据文章

4、内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to schoolevery day.A. by bikeB. by bus C. by car D. on foot（）2.The playground was between（在. 之间）。A. two classrooms B. the cinema and shop C. Bruno s house and schoolD. the shop and Bruno s school（）3. The little boy liked to play on the playground.A. when it snowed B. when ther

5、e was some water thereC. when the children played football there D. when his father was busy with his work（）4.Bruno was afraid ofthe most.A. his father B. his mother C. his teacher D. the older boys（）5. That afternoon, the boy s clothes were dry because.A. nobody made room （地方） for him in the water

6、B. there was no water on the playgroundC. he took off his clothes before he played there D. he played in the water carefully（ 2 ）Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty （汉朝） . He was considerate when he was only four.Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their fathe

7、r bought lots of pears. Some of thepears were big and looked good. Some were small and didnt lhoeokbosyosgwoeorde. Thappy and began tochoose（选择）some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong s father found this strange and asked,“ Wa bigger one, my son? ” Kong answered, “ I am younger. My elder brothers ar

8、e older and eat more. They should take the biggerones. ”“ But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”“ He is younger and needs more nutrition （营养）.He should get a bigger one, too.”Kongs father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didnseltf twhainnkteodf.wHheathe h

9、imthought of what others wanted first.6. How many kids are there in Kong Rongs family?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7D.47. What does “ considerate ” mean?A. Always thinking of other people want. B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.C. Always doing bad things.D. Never doing wrong things8. Kong Rong chose the smalle

10、st pear because_.A. he couldn t eat a big one. B. He liked small ones.C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones. D. He wanted to make others happy.9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?A. A writer B. A pai nter C. A poet D. A leader10. Which of the following is true according to the story?A.

11、Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dyn asty. B. Kong Rong was the youn gest boy in his family.C. Kong Rong s mother died whe n he was four.D. Kon rong s father felt very happy about his con siderate son.(3)Mike s plan for next weekMary s plan for next weekMon dayStudy group meet ing 3:00 p.m.Go to the ci n

12、ema with Alice 7:00 p.m.TuesdayBasketball match 4:30 p.m.See a doctor 11:00 a.m.Wedn esdayGo to see some friends 2:00 p.m.Study for an exam -eve ningThursdayArt class 7:30-8:30 p.m.Concert 8:30 p.m.Fridayvolunteer (志愿者)work at studentcenter 2:00-4:00 p.m.Help Uncle Smith in therestaura nt-after noon

13、SaturdayShoppi ng 10:00 a.m.Art class 7:00-8:00 p.m.SundayBasketball team party 8:00 p.m.Supper with Ann7:30 p.m.41. Mary is going to the cin ema at seve n on_ .A. Mon day eveningB. Wedn esday eveningC. Friday eveningD. Sun day evening42. On Wedn esday after noon Mike is going to_A. enjoy the concer

14、tB. see some friends C. see a doctorD. have an art class43.Mary is going to_on Wedn esday evening.A. have supper withAnn B. have a basketball partyC. study for an exam D. watch a basketball match44. Mike s basketball teamparty starts at_on Sun dayA. 7:30 p.m. B.8:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m. D. 9:00 p.m.45.

15、 From Mike s May s plans we know that theyboth like_ .A. shopp ing B.con certsC. art D. music(4)TV PROGRAMMESCha nnel 1Cha nnel 218:00 Around Ch ina17:45 computers today18:30 Children s programme18:10 Foreign arts19:00 News19:30 En glish classroom19:30 Weather report19:00 An imal world19:40 Around t

16、he world19:25 China 9920:10 TV play : Sisters20:20 Sports21:00 En glish for today21:00 TV play: Guo Lan yi ng21:15 Popular music21:45 En glish n ews22:55 Talk show22:05 On TV next week51. If you want to watch a football game, the best programme for you would be_.A. TV playB. Sports C. Around the wor

17、ldD. Talk show52. The programme of_will let you know much about wester n coun tries.A. SistersB. Around Chi na C. Around the worldD. On TV next week53.If you want to know someth ing about tigers, elepha nts and mon keys, the best programmefor you is _.A. Around Chin B. Animal world C. TV play D. For

18、eign arts54. English classroom is a programme that_ .A. lets you know something about classroomB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means _ on TV next week.A. news B. programmes C. people D. p

19、laces（5）American people like to say“ Thank you ” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of manycountries do so, too. It is a very good habit.You should say “ Thank you ” when someone passes you the salt on the tablen, swohmeeone walking ahead of you keeps thedoor open for you, w

20、hen someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful.“ Thank you ” is used not only between friends, but also between parentschildren, brothers and sisters.“ Excuseme” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind yo

21、u, you know that somebody wants towalk past you without touching you. It s not polite to break others when they are talking. I you want to speak to one of them, say“ Excuse me ” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Let s learn t

22、o say “ Thank you ” and “ Excuse me ”.56. You should say “ Thank you ” when _ .A. you say something kind to others B. you help othersC. someone helps you D. you need others to help you57.From the passage we know_ “ Thank you ” is.A. widely used in the world B. used more often than “ Excuse me ”C. us

23、ed only by American D. used only between friends58._You should say “ Excuse me ” if you want to .A. cough B. make some noise C. go first D. all of the above59.When you are going to asksomeone to tell you the way, you should say“ _”A. Thank you B. That s very kinfdyouC. Excuse me D. I m sorry60._This

24、 passage mainly tells us the way.A. to be happy B. to be polite C. to help others D. to learn from Americans6There was a pilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying inthe air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the

25、people there were only three parachutes（降落伞）.They allbecame worried and started to make excuses.“I must go and mend the machine.” sat,idtatkhinegpoilone of the parachutes. There was nothing he coulddo so he just jumped out.The next person said,mus“t hIave a parachute. I am a very clever person, and

26、I have to take part in animportant sports game. I know I am going to win the game beca use I am going to be the cleverest person there. He picked up a packand jumped out.Two men were left（ 留了下来 ）, an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going downfast. The busines

27、sman said, “Youngman, I am old but yoursetill young. You take the last parachute. ” the young mountainclimber smiled,“Dont worry,“he said, “we can both jump to safethere are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”1._All the people became worried because.A. they

28、 couldn t find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each person.C. There was too much smoke and they couldn t jump out from the plane.D. They saw the pilot jump out first2._ The clever man jumped out with.A. one parachute B. nothin

29、g C. the climber3.AII the people thought of themselves except（ 除了 A. the pilotB. the clever man C. the doctor4._ From this story, weknow_would die.A. the clever man B. the businessman C. the pilot5._was a kind hearted man.A. The pilotB. The mountain climber C. The businessman D. a young mountain cli

30、mber7As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You mayjust want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once（旦）you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?“ Follow Your Hear

31、t ” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life biggest challenge.You may think you re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds ofthoughts（想法）stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, e

32、veryone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep tell ing yourself what you want. Do this step by step （ 一步一步地 ）and your dream will cometrue faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also n

33、ever give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what isthe most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying anice cream means

34、you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have thechance to learn more skills（ 技能 ） and find new interests.“ Follow Your Heart ” is _ .A. The first thing you must do to make your dream realB. The most important dream to have for teenagersC.

35、The name of a famous Australian writerD. The name of a book by Andrew MatthewsIf you want to make your dream real ,you should _.A. remember what your dream is firstB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of the big difficultiesD. try to start with all the things aboveFrom the text,

36、we know the word“ challenge ” means_.A.变化 B.挑战 C.决定 D.态度What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?A. Always remember what your dream is. B. Do what you should do step by step.C. Watch TV to get better exam results. D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests.s pack D. two

37、parachutes以外 )_D. the businessmanD. a young mountain climber10. What is the best title of the text?A. Keep your dream in your mind.B. How to find your real dream.C. Make your dream real.D. Teenagers have many dreams.(8)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn mtean the same thing to eve

38、ryone. In different countries people havedifferent ideas about drinking tea.People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kindsof tea-green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But the

39、y don t often drink tea just before theygo to bed, for tea makes them awkea.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day

40、. They have it in a waydifferent from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags isfaster and easier than making it with te

41、a leaves in teapots.like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.B. in China C. in the USA D. in Japant people often drink tea before they go to bed in China? BecauseB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the tea D. there is some milk and sugar in it.38. In which country do people usually m

42、ake tea bags?A. In China.B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In the USA.39. Chinese people like to drink .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves40. What does “ black tea ” mean in CIhtinmeesaen?s9)Every year there is the Spring

43、Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It festival in China. So before it comes,everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of foodcalled“ dumplings ”. It meansChinese. On the day before the festival,

44、 parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents.On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards.When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year

45、. They all have a good time.41. Which is the most important festival in China?.A. Mid- autumn Festival B. Spring Festival C. Children s DayD. May Day42. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in.A. January or FebruaryB. February or March C. September or October D. December or January43. What

46、 s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? .A. PorkB. FishC. DumplingsD. Noodles44. The food“ dumplings ” mean “ ”.A. be delicious B. be hungry C. come together D. come back45. When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese A. sing, dance and play cards B. buy each o

47、ther presentsC. never drinks D. give each other the best wishes (10 )I m very gladto work in China. Because people here are friendly to me. How time flies! New Year s Day is coming soon again. AndI have a holiday then, but I don t know what to do. I really have a lot of work to do at home. I think t

48、his will be a good chance ( 机会)36. PeopleA. in England37. Why donA. they are fullA. 浓茶 B. 黑茶 C. 红茶D. 绿茶for me to do it. But I dont like to do it at home that way. In fact I can work all the rest of the year.Last year I went to Huashan Mountains. Everything there was beautiful, but it is too cold thi

49、s time of year. I think this is not a goodtime to go to the mountains. But I really want to go to some place.Perhaps this would be very nice to go to the History Museum. It s about fifteen miles and it will take me ha hour to go there by bus.After thinking it over, I m sure that this is the besttteo

50、rrytimMeusfoerutmhethHain the mountains. I guess I m going to the HistoryMuseum next week.46. I have worked here for _.A. two years B. one year C. half a year D. a year and a half47. I m working _ now.A. in the Huashan Mountains B. in the east of Shaanxi C. in the History Museum D. in America48.I we

51、nt to the Huashan Mountain _ last year.A. in summer B. in spring C. in winter D. in autumn49.I think going to the History Museum is better than _ .A. staying at home B. working in China C. thinking it over D. hiking to the mountains 50. Going to the Huashan Mountains will cost me_.A. a little money

52、B. much money C. a little time D. many things(12)It was a Saturday morning in May. When Mrs. Green opened her curtains( 窗帘) and looked out, she said, “Its going to be abeautiful day. ” She said to her son, “Get up, Tomz.oWo teodaarey.gWoinagshtoyothuer hands and face. We are going to NewYork by trai

53、n, ”Tom was six years old. He was very happy now, because he liked going to the zoo very much. He also liked going bytrain. He said, “ Idreamed about the zoo last night,Mum. ” And whdtd you do in the zoo in your dream?” (0笑)laugheldanswered,“ You know. Mum!You were there in my dream, too.”()56.It wa

54、s a Saturday morning _.A.MayB.March C.in MayD.in March( )57.They were going to _ .A. the zoo B. the park C. the street D.the school( )58.They were going to New York _ .A.be bike B.by bus C. by trainD. by air()59.Tom was _ .A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight()60.Tom was very happy _ he liked going to the zoo

55、very much.A.butB.soC.whenD.because(13)Once there was an old farmer. He had a horse and the horse was almost as old as himself. One morning he set out(出发)with hisyoung son to sell the horse before it died.The father and the son walked because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired. They me

56、t two men on the road. They said,“Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. Its a long way to get to the market.farmer knew that this was true, so he rode on the horse while his son walked.Then they met two old ladies. “Whatare you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired your son is? ”So

57、 the farmer gotdown, and let his son ride on it. Twenty minutes later, three old m en stopped them. One said, “ Why are you walking, farmer? Getup, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today. got up behind his son and they went on riding.Some time later, a young woman passed them. “ Why arent

58、 you walking? ” she asked, “ It isnt far to th Give your poor old horsea rest. ” So the farmer and his son got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please (使 高兴) all the people all the time.()61.The farmer was _.A.nearly the same age as his horse B.almost always older than his horseC.not qu

59、ite as old as his horseD.a little older than his horse()62.The two men on the road _.A.asked how far it was to the market B.said they thought the horse looked very tiredC.asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse D.told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk ()63.The two old ladiessaid

60、 it was wrong for _ .A.the farmer to ride such a tired horse B.the farmer to ride while (而) his young son walkedC.the boy to ride in stead of (代替)his fatherD.only one pers on to ride such a long way()64.The farmer got up behind his son because _.A.the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB.the