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1、专项技能保分练(二十二)短文改错Test 12019 陕西省第二次联考I am a person who always has a smile in my face. I don't like to be sad at any giving point in time. Whenever I came across any difficulties in my life, I get worried for a few minute as I am a human being and I have feelings, too. But again, I will tell one th
2、ing to me life is short and you shouldn't waste time being sad, so just to cheer up. You are the one which needs to face the trouble. Wherever it is, you have to try to solve it. Be brave and accept the challenge with a smile or you will feel it was such small thing.答案与解析:I am a person who alway
3、s has a smile ron my face. I don't like toame across any comeas I am a humanbe sad at any 树viven point in time. Whenever I / difficulties in my life, I get worried for a few gminnueesbeing and I have feelings, too. But again, I will tell one thing to _ me r myselfYou are the onelife is short and
4、 you shouldn't waste time being sad, so just般 cheer up.whtcwho needs to face the trouble. WWhaeeerr it is,you have to try to solve it. Be brave and accept the challenge with a smile (ornd you will feel it was such 油a small thing.in改为on作地点介词时,in意为“在内”,on意为“在上面”,笑容应是展现在脸上,故将 in改为on。giving改为given分析
5、句子成分可知,此处在句中作定语,修 饰限定point, given在此为形容词,意为“指定的,特定的";at anygiven point in time意为“在任何特定的时间点”,符合语境,故将 giving 改为 given ocame改为come根据语境可知,此处在描述个人性格特点,应 用一般现在时,故将came改为come。minute改为minutes minute为可数名词,其前有 a few修饰, 应用复数形式,故将 minute改为minutes。me改为myself根据语境可知,此处表示“我会告诉我自己一 件事情”,谓语will tell的主语和宾语同指一人,此处的
6、宾语应用反身 代词myself,故将me改为myself。删除to so表示“因此"时,为连词,后面应是完整的句子,to do不定式不能构成完整的句子,因此应删除to,构成祈使句,故删除to。which改为that/who此处为定语从句,先行词为不定代词one, 修饰不定代词时,引导词只能用that,不用which,又因为先行词在这 里指人,也可用 who,故将which改为that/who。Wherever改为 Whatever wherever在从句中充当状语,whatever 充当主语、宾语或表语,分析句子成分可知,此处缺少 is的表语,故 将 Wherever 改为 What
7、ever。or改为and“祈使句+ and/or/otherwise+陈述句”为固定句式,当表示动作顺承时,用and连接;表示转折时,用or/otherwise连 接。根据语境及句意可知,此处表示顺承,故将 or改为and。在small前加a thing为可数名词,单数形式前应用不定冠词, such a small thing指“如此小的一件事”,故在 small前力口 a。Test 22019 安徽安庆二模Last weekend I went fishing with my cousins by a river, where was two miles away from my home
8、by bike. When we were about to return for home, we found one of our bike lost. We were really nervous then. Asking about the lost bike, nobody told the truth except me. And to my surprise, my parents don't scold me. Instead, they said I was a honest boy. I have benefited great from my family rul
9、es. I'm not the best at schoolwork, but classmates trust me and nearly everyone is willing to making friends with me. It helps me know better about“Honesty is the best policy .答案与解析:Last weekend I went fishing with my cousins by a river,was two miles away from my home by bike. When we were about
10、 to return about “Honesty is the best polic,'.home, we found one of our bbkeeslost. We were really nervous then.about the lost bike, nobody told the truth except me. AndYetto my surprise, my parents(idodn'tscold me. Instead, they said I washonest boy. I have benefited-great ©greatlyfrom
11、 my family rules. I'mnot the best at schoolwork, but 小 myclassmates trust me and nearlyeveryone is willing tomaking makefriends with me. It helps me know betterwhere改为which此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是river,关系词在从句中作主语,故将 where改为which。删除for home为副词时,不与任何介词连用,故删除 for。bike改为bikes“one of+可数名词复数形式”为固定搭配,意为“中的一个&
12、quot;,故将 bike改为bikes。Asking改为Asked此处为分词作状语,ask与其逻辑主语we 之间为被动关系,应用过去分词形式,表示被问,故将 Asking改为 Asked。And改为But/Yet句意为:但是令我吃惊的是,我的父母没有 批评我,而是说我是个诚实的孩子。根据句意可知,此处前后为转折 关系,表示“但是/然而",故将And改为But/Yet。don't改为didn't根据时间状语Last weekend可知,此处表示发 生在过去的动作,应用一般过去时,故将 don't改为didn't。a改为an honest中的字母h不发音
13、,该词的发音以元音音素开 头,具前有不定冠词时,应用an,故将a改为an。great改为greatly 此处修饰动词benefited,应用副词,故将great 改为 greatly。在classmates前加my此处指“我的同学们”,应为特指,故 在 classmates前力口 my。making改为make be willing to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“乐意 做某事”,故将making改为make。Test 32019 湖南省师大附中月考五 Recently, a lot of students in our school has fallen ill due to the
14、bad weather. I notice they don't ask doctors for help but tried medicines by themselves in order to save time. Personally, I don't agree with them. First, it is not easier for us students to make a wise choose of medicines to cure illness. For example, when having a cold, most of us prefer t
15、o take antibiotics, which in fact is not necessary at most cases. And medicines have side effect, which may pose a threat to us because we don't have the enough knowledge of them. From I stand, I strongly suggest we talk to the doctor after taking medicines. Because stay healthy is more importan
16、t than anything else. As a saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.答案与解析:Recently, a lot of students in our schoolChhavefallen ill due to themedicinesbad weather. I notice they don't ask doctors for help but triby themselves in order to save time. Personally, I don't agr
17、ee with them. First, it is not easier for us students to make a wise xhooseof easy choicemedicines to cure illness. For example, when having a cold, most of usprefer to take antibiotics, which in fact is not necessarymost cases.And medicines have side effeects , which may pose a threat to usbecause
18、we don't havestand, I strongly suggest we talk to the doctorafter beforetaking medicines.Because stayinghealthy is more important than anything else. As aenough knowledge of them. From A Isaying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.has改为have 本句主语为a lot of students,谓语动词应用复数 形式,故将
19、has改为have。tried改为try分析句子结构可知,try为句子的谓语,与前面的 don't ask为并列关系,时态应保持一致,故应用一般现在时。故将tried 改为try oeasier改为 easy “It is + adj. for sb. to do sth.” 为固定句式,意 为“做某事对某人来说是的"。easy在句中作表语,句中没有比 较之意。故将easier改为easychoose改为 choice make a choice为固定搭酉己,意为“作出选 择”。故将 choose改为 choice。at改为in in most cases®为“在大
20、多数情况下”,是固定短语。 故将at改为in。effect改为effects effect为可数名词,side effect意为“副作 用”。由于其前没有冠词修饰,所以此处应用复数形式。故将 effect 改为 effects。删除the enough knowledge在句中非特指,所以,前面的 the 是多余的,故将the删除。在From后加where分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句。句 意为:从我个人的立场看,我强烈建议我们在服药前和医生谈谈。引 导词在句中作地点状语,应用where引导该从句。故在From后加where。after改为before根据常识可知,应在服药前咨询医生。故将a
21、fter 改为 before。stay改为staying此处作句子主语,应用动名词形式。故将stay 改为 stayingoTest 42019 衡水中学考试As my parents and I was on our way to pay for our parking space, a woman came up to them. She said she had just paid for hers but she had called back home just now and was curious about how we would like to have her parki
22、ng pass. She refused to take up any money for it and insisted that we took it. We gladly accepted it and thanked her. Wegot down to the beach in time to watch the sun setting becauseof this woman's kind and we were so thankfully. It was a wonderful experience and a sunset was so delighted a sigh
23、t!As my parents and I答案与解析:wasre on our way to pay for our parkingshe had _ A beenspace, a woman came up to them . She said she had just paid for hers but wowhercalled back home just now and was curious aboutit. We gladly accepted itwe would like to have her parking pass. She refused to takeany mone
24、y for it and insisted that we ooke and thanked her. We got down to the beach in time to watch the sun settingbecause of this woman's kindnessand we were so thankfully. . It was ® thankfula sight!a wonderful experience and ahe sunset was so 温eeghhedjlwas改为 were 本句主语为 my parents and I,所以系动词应为 复数形式,故将was改为were。them改为us此处指代前面提到的 my parents and I,所
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