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1、初二英语易错题50题1. -We'll do what we canEn glish well this term.-It?s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be study ing解析:这题可能会误选 A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家 分析下句子的成分,这里的 what we can实际省略了 do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。2. -1 don't thi nk your team can be
2、at theirs.-. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can?tB. Yes, we can?tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can解析:在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回 答,与习惯相反,yes是 不” no是是的” B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我 们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we can't.正确答案是A。翻译为是的,我们没有赢”。3. -Have you fini shed your work yet?-No,
3、not yet. I thi nk it'll taketen minu tes.A. ano therB. otherC. othersD. more解析:an other +数词+名词 固定用法,ano ther表示 另外的,再”根据题目意 思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。4. Roy made several kites, butof them can fly high in the sky.A. n eitherB. noneC. allD. most解析:neither "两者中任何一个都不"all "三者或三者以上都"m
4、ost"大部分"根据题目意思,只有none表示三个或三个以上 一个都没有”,故选C。5. -Will you be backfive in the after noon?-I?m not sure, maybe later than that.A. inB. beforeC. forD. until解析:in只能接一段时间,before "在之前"for接一段时间,until直到."答 案为B。6. -I'm sorry to have kept you waiting long.-Never mi nd. Ihere for only
5、 a few mi nu tes.A. have bee nB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited解析:因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的 for,since构成的时间状语连用。答案为 A。7. -You seem to like sweets.-.That's probably why rm beco ming fatter and fatter.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am解析:seem是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do是 的确如此”表示同 意
6、对方的观点so do I我也一样”答案为A。8. With the help of the computer, i nformati on canevery corner of the worldswiftly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return解析:get ,arrive到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in是固定搭配。而 reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,到达” retur是 返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。9. The childre nnot to play with the fire.A. are toldB. t
7、ellC. are telli ngD. told解析:孩子们被告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。10. -May I go out with you tomorrow?-If your jobby the n.A. has bee n fini shedB. fin ishC. will be fini shedD. will fin ish解析:job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用 将来时。答案是A。11. -Will you please show me how to operate the new mach ine?-Sure. It ' s a
8、 piece of cake. Now let me tell youto do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which解析:whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A, what to do first首先做什么。12. -My trousers are.-ril buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. weari ng outD. sold out解析:wear out穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以
9、是被 动语态,答案是B。13. -What do you thi nk of these two books?-of them are in teresti ng. Andve read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. No neD. Either解析:根据题意,是两本书,both两者都” ,neithe两者都不",none"个也没有", either"两者中任何一个"答案是A014. -The artist has gotmuch work to do that he hardly has tim
10、e to help hiswife with the housework.-That?s true. Eve n on Sun days he is busy with his work.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such解析:本题是考so .that和such .that的用法。such是修饰名词,但是如果名 词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so代替such答案为B。15. -How longyoua fever?-Ever since last ni ght.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD.
11、did, have解析:根据后面的si nee我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在 完成时中不能与for,sinee引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.16. -1 thi nk he livesNo.386 West St.-Are you surethat? You?d better make sure.A. at, /B. in, ofC. in, aboutD. at, of解析:live in "居住"后接大地点。live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about确信,固定用法。表示对什么
12、有把握。答案为D。17. -The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.-Itfor n early a week.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was rai ning解析:came to a stop停止” the night before前一个晚上"fo叶一段时间用于完成时,而came表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为 B。18. -He seemsill. Shall we take him to the
13、hospital right now?-1 don?t think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible解析:seem+形容词好像是” ill病“”用副词修饰。答案为B. even修饰形容词/副词比较级。19. -Would you likesome fruit?-No tha nks. I don't feel likeanything now.A. to have, to eatB. hav ing, to eatC. hav
14、ing, eat ingD. to have, eat ing解析:would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿 是否想要做什么.可以排 除B.C .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示 觉得好像.答案为D。20. -This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.-rm glad you are.A. liking itB. enjoying yourselfC. at the partyD. are loving解析:enjoy yourself "玩得高
15、兴"表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。C与题意不符合。答案是B。21. -You've dropped“ s? in the word “ acros?-Oh,letter “ s? should be doubled like this“ across?. A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the解析:本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/为元音发音。应用“an后面表特 指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.22. -The pen wr
16、ites well though it does n't cost much.-Let me have a try. So.A. it isB. it doesC. does itD. is it解析:同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。23. -The smell in the room is really terrible.-You said it. Let's keep all the win dows.A. closedB. ope nC. ope ningD. to ope n解析:keep+宾语+形
17、容词"使保持某状态"keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示 使保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。24. -the Internetin your school?-Yes, but the computer in our office has ofte n broke n dow n.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used解析:根据句意,in ternet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为 A。25. -Do you o
18、fte n get on-I ine?-Yes. Imost of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take解析:cost 一般物作主语,花费” spend花费时间或金钱"pay支付(钱)take一般指花费时间。答案为B。26. -Did Tom ' s parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes,of them did, butspoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. n either, bothD
19、. both, n either解析:根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为 D。 Both两者都,neither两者都没有。27. -I eatvegetables andmeat tha n I did last year.-That's why you're gett ing fatter.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least, moreD. many, much解析:第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话 是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用
20、fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为 A。28. -is the populati on of the tow n?-Over 20,000 .And a third of the populati onworkers of the car factory.A. What, areB. How many, areC. What, isD. How many, is解析:对人口提问用how large或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词 用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之
21、几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答 案为A。29. -1 tried to make Kateher mi nd, but I found it hard.-Well, I saw youthat whe n I went past.A. cha nge, doB. cha nges, doingC. to cha nge, doD. cha nge , doing解析:make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示 让某人做某 事” see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。本题的意思 是:-我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案
22、是D。30. -Sorry, I am late.-It doesn ' t matter. The meetingfor just several minutesA. has begu nB. has startedC. has bee n onD. had bee n on解析:begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。 而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。31. -I feel tired and sleepy.-Why not stop?A. to workB. to have a restC. hav ing a re
23、stD. to go on with your work解析:stop to do sth表示停下了去做另外的事。stop doing sth.表示停止做某 事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休 息。答案是B。32. -Did you no tice the boy come in?-No, I did n't because Ia film.A. had watchedB. have watchedC. was watch ingD. am watchi ng解析:句子的意思是:-你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?-不,我没有,我正在 看一个电影。整句是过去时,
24、表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。33. -Could you tell me? I must find him.-Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is解析:本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由 what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从 句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+般疑问句。Could此时表 示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为 D。34. -Shall
25、I tell Mike about it?-No, you. He's already bee n told.A. must n'tB. can'tC. don'tD. n eed n't解析:mustn?t表示禁止,不许” can?怀能” don?不'.” needn不必要”根 据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Don?t也不能回答Shall弓I导的一般疑问句,答案为 D。35. -I?min whatyou.-Well, don?t follow suit. Just do what you like.A. in teres
26、t ing, in terestsB. i nterested, i nterestsC. i nterest, i nterestsD. i nterest, i nteresti ng解析:be interested in对感兴趣,人作主语;interesting令人感兴趣的,物作主 语;interest使人感兴趣。答案为B。36. -1 m too busyto my family ofte n.-Why not call them in stead?A. writi ngB. to writeC. writte nD. write解析:too.to太.而不能我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写
27、信。答案为B。37. -present you' ve bought for me!-1 m glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What解析:感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。present是可数名词,答案为B.38. -This is no-smoking zone. Can ' t you see the sign?-Oh, sorry. Iit.A. haven t seenB. won ' t seeC. don t seeD. didn ' t see解析:这是无烟区,难道你不能看见这个
28、标示吗?在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。39. -Will you please let me have a look at the photos take n in the States?-Sure IIthem here to school tomorrow.A. takeB. carryC. getD. bring解析:本题主要对比take和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带, get是得到,答案为D。40. -Look atanimal. It ' s interesting.-Which one do y
29、ou mean?black one with a long tail? A. an. TheB. an. AnC. the, TheD. the, An解析:考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出,问答中的动物都是表示特 指,答案是C。41. -What happe ned to Tom?-He was cross ing the streeta motorbike hit him from beh ind.A. whileB. whe nC. un tilD. because解析:while表示 在时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞,瞬间的动作。when当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。un
30、til直到.because因为,后面两个与 题目意思不符合,答案为B.42. -Dad, what s the sea like?-Well, it' s large and full of water. It covers aboutof the earth.A. one thirdB. three quarterC. three-fourthD. three quarters解析:我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一,与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为 D。43. -Go and ask the waiter how much.-
31、Don't worry. It has bee n.A. does the meal cost, paid forB. the meal costs, paidC. the meal spe nds, paidD. the meal costs, paid for解析:首先宾语从句用陈述句语序,A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少钱, spend花费时间或金钱,一般人做主语。pay表示付钱,pay for为.支付了多 少钱。答案是B。44. -Does the child n eed any help?-No. He is old eno ugh tohimself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. take care解析:put on强调穿的动作,wear强调穿着的状态,dress后面接人做主语,dress sb给某人穿衣,dress onesel给自己穿衣,take care of照顾。答案为 C。45. -There can be no life on the earth without water.-That?s right. Watereverywhere.A. needsB. is n eedi ngC. is n eededD. needed解析:本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为Co46. -Were you l
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