this-that-these-those的用法及习题上课讲义

1、t hi s-1 hat -1 hese-t hose的用法及习题语法强化与扩展: 指示代词：this,that,these,those1 . this和these指说话人较近的人或物,that和those指说话人较远的人或物.this和that指单数,be动词用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式.these和those表示复数,be动词用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形 式.2 .在答复主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问何时,在答语中用 it代替旬 中 this 或 that;What is this/that谊是/那是什么？ It's a/an.它是.；Is t

2、his/that这是/那是吗？ Yes,it is.是的,它是.No,it isnt不,它不是.3 .在答复主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问何时,在答语中用 they代 替旬中these或those;What are these/those它们是什么？ They are.它们是.;Are these/those.这些/那些是.吗？ Yes,they are是的,它们是.No,they arent.不,它们不是.4.在介绍某人时,用this或that,而不用he或she；例如This is my mum. 5.打 时,说自己是谁用 This is.,问别人是谁用 Who'

3、 s that?一：填空1. I like pants.pants are re她些2. I don't like shoes.shoes are too smalJJ些3. I want 您个sweater. I dont want刃 B个 sweater.刃B个is too big.二：选择()1.pen is red.pencil is green.A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That()2. Is a panda over there?A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these()

4、3.two girls are Mary and Linda.A. ThisB. TheyC. ThatD. Those()4. Look, what is? It's an eraser.A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those()5. Are your watches over there?A. thisB.thatC.theseD.those()6.those his dictionaries?A.is B.Are C.IsD.are()7.Is that Mary s schoolbag?A. Yes,it isn t. B.No,it is.C.Yes,it&#

5、39;s.D.No,it isnt.()8.this your friend?A. is; Yes, he is. B.Is; Yes, it is. C.Are; No,its not. D.are; Yes,I am.()9.Are these Helens pencils?A. Yes,they're. B.No,they are. C.Yes,they are. D.No, it is.()10.What are those?A. They are box. B.They are boxes. C.It 'a sbox.D.Yes,they are.三.选择1. Loo

6、k! What is? It's an eraser.A. this B. that C. these D. those2. Are your watches over there?A .this B. that C. these D. those3. this your friend?A .is B .Are C .Is D .are4. those his dictionaries?A .is B .Are C .Is D. are5. Is that Mary' schoolbag?A .Yes, it isn ' t.B .No, it is. C .Yes,

7、it ' sD .No, it isn ' t.6. Is this your friend?A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it's not. D. Yes, I am.7. Are theseHelen ' pencils?A. Yes, they ' re. B. No, they are. C. Yes, they are. D. No, it is.8. What are those?A. They are box. B. They are boxes. CIt ' asbox. D. Yes,

8、 they are.9. What is this in English?A. It's an eraser. B. Its a eraser. C. Its my an eraser. D. Its my eraser.四.按要求改写句子1. Is this your pen?作否认答复2. Are those Kates parents?作肯定答复3. These are orangesf划线局部提问4. Those are my cousins.寸划线局部提问5. Is this her dictionary?做为复数五、用适当的代词填空.1 is a dog.近处2.is a

9、cat.远处3 are some pens.近处4 .are some trees.旭处5 . Hi, Ann! is Jack.6 . Mum,is my friend Tom.7.is a ruler, is a pen.8. Jane, are my parents.9. - Are your books ?近处-Yes, are.10. Are bears ?远处-No, are not.11. - What' s in English-is a toy.-How do you spell?-TOY , toy.12. - What are in English?-are buses.六、对所给的句子提问.1. This is an apple.2. These are cars.3. They are yellow cups.4. That is a frog.5. It is a exercise-boo