一般过去时导学案

1、高二英语 YY-16-02-003«Unit 1 I laughed into tears!编写人：田春丽班级:审核人：田振玉组别：姓名:»导学案编写时间：2022年9月等级：课题：Unit 1 Grammar授课时间：课时：第 课时【学习目标】 to learn the usage of the Simple Past Tense掌握一般过去时用法 ； to learn to use the simple past tense to describe pictures, keep a diary学会用般过去时描 述图片,记日记等； to learn to take an

2、objective attitude towards everything around us, and think independently独立思考,客观评价事物 .【教学重难点】 how to master the negative patterns and general questions about the tense掌握般过去时的否认句式和一般疑问句句式； how to avoid the common mistakes如何防止常见错误 .【导学环节设计】【前置学习任务】1 .观察以下句子,总结一般过去时的定义.我今年 12 岁.I 12 years old this year.

3、我去年 11 岁.I 11 years old last year.他每天都吃水果.He fruit every day.昨天他吃了 3 个苹果.He 3 apples yesterday_He plays football every afternoon.He basketball yesterday afternoon.一般过去时是指所有时态都是通过 变化来表现的.2 .总结动词的一般过去时的构成.规那么变化A. look f play f ask f listen 一 answer 一 start 一 小结：一般在动词原形末尾直接加 B. love f live f use f chan

4、ge f hope f小结：以不发音的字母e结尾的动词直接加C. stop 一 prefer 一 travel 一 plan _ regret _ drop _再加小结：末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先 ,D. study f carry f hurry f cry f worry f marry f小结：末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先 , 再加 (不规那么变化)am/is f are f have/has f do/does f put f see featf不规那么动词的一般过去时形式详见不规那么动词变化表,请大家课后牢牢记住哦! 【合作学习任务】1 .用于一般过去时的时间状语A.与

5、ago连用B. 与last连用(last<ago)C.与yesterday 连用D.与one连用yesterday )oneyesterdayE.与that连用：F,其他时间状语:'that 2 , 一般过去时句型总结一般过去时陈述句：He was in Shanghai yesterday.否认句：一般疑问句：一般过去时陈述句：He went to school on foot yesterday .否认句：一般疑问句：一般过去时句型总结：含有be动词否认句：一般疑问句：含有实义动词否认句：一般疑问句：【学生展示分享】Cooperate with your group memb

6、ers, and try to show the answers you have summarized on the screen.小组合作,展示【前置学习任务】和【合作学习任务】中的成果.【学法指导】口诀一般过去时并不难,过去动作、状态记心间.动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站.否认句很简单,didn't站在动原前,其它局部不要变.一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动原、其它局部依次站立.特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间.最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记！【当堂检测】一.写出以下动词的过去式1. look2. go3, have4. do35.get9. put13.

7、 stop17. call6. come10. read14.go18. eat7. say11.take15. hope19. want8.see12. live16. trip20. are二.用动词的适当时态填空1 .you(remember) to buy the oranges?2 .Who(invent) the computer.3 .We(go) to the cinema last night. The film(be) very good.4 .What time you(get) to school this morning?5 .Jim(do) a lot yester

8、day. He(go) shopping and(cook) supper.1 .Lucy did her homework at home.(改否认句 )Lucy her homework at home.2 .He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句 )he meat in the fridge?3 .She stayed there for a week.(对划线局部提问)she there?4.There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句 )there orange in the cup?四、单项选择题()1.

9、I the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago.A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing()2. Everything ready before Father came.A. were B. was C. is D. are()3.He always me last term.A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help()4. Did you go to the park last Saturday?A. No, I don ' B. No, I did C. Ye

10、s, I went D. Yes, I did()5. Where he on vacation? He his uncle.A. did; go; visited B. does; go; visited C. did; went; visited D. does; went; visit()6. Who the housework in your family yesterday, you or your parents?A. does B. do C. did D. will do()7. I called you, but nobody answered. Where you?A. is B. areC. was D. w