2014届如东县高三英语一轮复习

1、2014届如东县高三英语一轮复习Module 8 Unit 1编写人 王俊飞 审核人 汤新元I. 词汇梳理1. 重点单词bookworm (n.) poetry (n.) antique (n.) characteristic (n. /adj.) novelist (n.) chapter (n.) author (n.) tension (n.) theme (n.) millionaire (n.) vice (n.) threat (n.) plot (n.) envelope (n.) chest (n.) stepmother (n.) sneaker (n.) widow (n.

2、) monument (n.) paragraph (n.) rhyme (n.) abuse (vt. / n.) twist (vt. / n.) reform (vt. / n.) reunite (vt.) spin (spun, span) (vt.) pin (vt. / n.) spring(sprang /sprung) (vi.) spit (spat, spat) (vt.) adore (vt.) desperate (adj.) criminal (n. / adj.) generous (adj.) rigid (adj.) civil (adj.) bent (ad

3、j. / n.) violent (adj.) home-made (adj.) supreme (adj.) 2. 重点短语science fiction soap opera plot to do sth. in vain be bent on doing sth. be on the run live up to ones expectations resist doing be worn out brand new come to ones rescue have a good reputation for be in debt adore doing sth. touch on be

4、 intended to do sth. in tune spring up in rags be no different3. 词语辨析 (词性、同义词、反义词) character n. characteristic adj. author n. authority n. authorise vt. crime n. criminal adj. tense adj. tension n. rigid adj. stubborn adj. theme n. topic n. civil adj. civilization n. civilian n. civilized adj. viole

5、nce adj. violent n. threat n. threaten vt. threatening adj. threatened adj. resist vt. resistant adj. adore vt. adoration n. intend vt. intended adj. intention n. II. 词汇应用1. 用所给词的正确形式填空1) characterThe use of word order to show part of speech is an important _ of the Chinese language. Pip is one of t

6、he main _ of the novel Great Expectations. 2) novelHarry Potter and the Philosophers Stone is the first _ he has ever read. Cao Xueqin is one the greatest _in China. 3) authorThe Old Man and the Sea was written by my favourite _, Ernest Hemingway. If you are still uncertain about this question, why

7、dont you turn to Professor Wilson? He is an _ in this field. 4) criminalHe said he was innocent of the _ he was charged with. Its said that one in four people in that country has a _ record. 5) civilThe president recognizes that _ rights are very important. This essay deals with the Arab peoples con

8、tributions to _. 6) desperateThe government is _ to regain credibility with the public. He was _ seeking a new way to handle the case. 7) tenseThis gesture of goodwill did little to improve the _ atmosphere at the talks. The years of his government are remembered for political _ and conflict. 8) int

9、endShe stated clearly that she had no _ of leaving. A Red, Red Rose was published in 1794, which was _ to be a song. 9) violentThis area of the city has become a breeding ground for _ crime. They were unaware that the street _ was just a foretaste of what was to come. 10) reuniteTraditionally, Chine

10、se New Year is a time for families to _. After they get _ after a long departure, the two certainly have a lot to talk about. 11) resistAnd some people appear to be _ to aspirins anticlotting (抗凝血) effects. Students should _ the invitation to focus on exams alone. 12) adoreThe old lady fell down in

11、_ before Buddhist images. The Scottish people _ Burns for they loved him and his poems. 2. 单项选择1) Trapped by the police, the terrorists made their _ attempt to explode the bomb that they carried. A. braveB. desperateC. harmfulD. considerate2) It was too hard for the firefighters to get close to the

12、burning building. All their attempts to rescue the people trapped were _. A. in placeB. in returnC. in vainD. in danger3) Alex felt _ that he had not come to her help in time, otherwise she would not have one of her legs lost. A. guiltyB. criminalC. mercifulD. shameful4) He was too desperate _ a com

13、puter because he has a lot of things to see _. A. for; inB. to; toC. about; forD. for; to5) In modern times, people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life. A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with6) I felt that she seems to be _ making life diff

14、icult for me, which made me sad. A. bent onB. devoted toC. occupied withD. buried in7) It has been exposed that some government leaders _ their authorities and privileges to get profits for themselves. A. employB. abuseC. exploitD. absorb8) -How shall we go to the airport?-Well, I recommend _ a taxi

15、. A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take9) Never be cheated by his appearance. He is nothing but a _. A. gentlemanB. captainC. officialD. criminal10) It was shameful to be caught sleeping in class. His classmates laughter only _ his embarrassment. A. added toB. appealed toC. referred toD. applied to

16、11) As you know, the _ song of the Beijing Olympics was sung by Liu Huan and a famous singer from singer. A. titleB. subjectC. themeD. topic12) In that street there is a large sign that says: “Please do not _; do not litter. ” It is posted only in Chinese!A. spitB. spinC. spyD. split13) They young t

17、eacher earned a reputation _ being experienced _ programming. A. as; inB. of; atC. for; inD. for; at14) -Are you satisfied with what he has done?- Not at all. It couldnt be _. A. any worseB. so badC. much betterD. so good15) A monument _ the great poet was in the centre of the square. A. toB. ofC. f

18、orD. about16) _ the adults only, the scene in the film is too bloody and not suitable for children, although the special effects are existing to watch. A. Intended forB. Intending forC. Intended toD. Intending to17) In our daily life, people often look down upon those _. A. in ragsB. in terrorC. in

19、vainD. in fashion18) _ Mrs Zhangs explanation, the students think, Mr Wangs is _ one. A. Compared with; a more confusedB. Comparing to; a more confusedC. Comparing with; a more confusingD. Compared to; a more confusing19) The price system is a complex network _ the prices of all the products bought

20、and sold in the economy as well as those of a great number of services. A. consisting ofB. consisted ofC. making up ofD. made up20) Our government is trying its best to _ the social security system to protect peoples rights. A. balanceB. reformC. conductD. press21) When caught by the police, the thi

21、ef attempted to _, which turned out to be in vain. A. resistB. deserveC. flightD. hide22) The concert _ to collect money for those suffering from the earthquake, which _ 2,000 lives. A. intending; killedB. was intended; claimedC. to intend; claimedD. intended; killed23) -What great changes have take

22、n place in our city in the last few years!- Indeed, many high buildings have _ all over the city. A. wound upB. sprung upC. held upD. made up24) The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients, so he has a very good _. A. expectationB. reputationC. contr

23、ibutionD. civilization25) Soon after the mud-rock flow hit Zhouqu, Gansu Province, many soldiers came to the _ as many people were trapped underground. A. shelterB. identityC. rescueD. disaster3. 翻译句子1) 他执意要辞掉这份稳定的工作。(bent on) _2) 玛丽急于还清所有的债务，不得不夜以继日地工作。(be desperate to) _3) 经典文学并未消失，在世界上依然有一席之位。(ha

24、ve a place in) _4) 如果这些经典小说与当代生活没有联系，没人愿意将这些经典小说制作成电影。(bother/have nothing to do with) _5) 他因对慈善所作的贡献而出名。(have a reputation for) _6) 她试图和丈夫沟通一下，但是徒劳，他们之间已经没有共同语言了。(in vain) _7) 我保证不会辜负你的期望。(live up to) _8) 看到他那滑稽的表演，我忍不住突然大笑起来。(resist doing) _9) 那个问题他们根本没有提到，更谈不上讨论了。(touch on) _10) 我本打算上周去看你的，但是那时我太

25、忙了。(intend to) _2014届如东县高三英语一轮复习Module 8 Unit 2编写人 顾登峰 审核人 汤新元I. 词汇梳理1. 重点单词universal (adj.) cast (vt. /vi.) butterfly (n.) awesome (adj.) stubborn (adj.) condemn (vt.) dare (vt. /vi. /aux) disturbing (adj.) unwilling (adj.) seize (vt.) demand (vt. /n.) evident (adj.) scold (vt.) merciful (adj.) daw

26、n (n.) deadline (n.) Unite (vi. /vt.) grand (adj.) broken (adj.) unemployment (n.) department (n.) throat (n.) motherland (n.) tutor (n.) bachelor (n.) folk (adj. /n.) album (n.) collection (n.) root (n.) slavery (n.) tendency (n.) liberty (n.) gradual (adj.) decline(vt. /vi. /n.) trend (n.) band (n

27、.) seek (vi. /vt.) prejudice (n.) discrimination (n.) scream (vi. /n.) 2. 重点短语be set in be condemned to death break ones promise fall in love with sb. at first sight spring up ask for ones hand in the marriage take on be unwilling to do sth. scold sb. for sth. be accessible to put up take a brief lo

28、ok at have a tendency to do sth. dance to go into a gradual decline be thought of as combine sth. with bring sth. back break up come close to doing sth. develop ones interest in split up3. 词语辨析 (词性、同义词、反义词) disturbing adj. disturb vt.unwilling adj. willing adj. evident adj. evidence n.tendency n. te

29、nd v. gradual adj. gradually adv.decline n. /vi. decrease n. /vt. /vi. merciful adj. mercy n.united adj. Unit n. unemployment n. employ vt. employer n. employee n. employment n. II. 词汇应用1. 用所给词的正确形式填空1) disturbingThe sign on the hotel door says, Do not _. Recently, we have been hearing some rather _

30、 news about Julie. 2) unwillingTom is _ to play basketball with us and he even refuses to come outside. Of course you can join our team, but only if you are _ to come to practise every day. 3) tendencyThere is a _ for this disease to run in families. When I am tired, I _ to make mistakes. 4) gradual

31、The temperatures_ increased in the afternoon, and we had to turn on the air conditioner. The _ rise in prices soon began to affect their budget. 5) uniteEveryone _ to give support to the earthquake victims. In most textbooks, the _ get more difficult as you go along. 6) evidenceAfter waiting for som

32、e time, it became _ that Nancy was not going to show up at the party. The police had to let the man go because there was little _ linking him to the crime. 7) unemployment_ and the death of his wife drove him to desperation. Once _, the company provides the perfect development space and welfare trea

33、tment. 8) springNew buildings have _ up in this city in recent years. There was a _ in the garden from which we got our water. 9) declineAn increase in cars has resulted in the _ of public transport. Their spokesman _ to comment on the event. 10) universalHis speech met with _ applause. It is _ ackn

34、owledged that she has a talent for music. 2. 单项选择1) Because of the drought, the Huangguoshu Waterfall has become thinner and doesnt look as _ as before. A. awesomeB. troublesomeC. handsomeD. tiresome2) He _ some money for old age every month. A. puts downB. puts awayC. puts forwardD. puts up3) Usual

35、ly the educated girls tend to be better paid in the workplace and more able to_ social, economic and political decision-making. A. fit inB. settle inC. participate inD. enter in4) The chairman asked the members to _ their votes for or against the proposal. A. castB. throwC. bidD. offer5) We are luck

36、y to be among the generation of people who have _ and experienced the great social changes in our country. A. conflictedB. respondedC. witnessedD. associated,6) This law demands that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year. A. hasB. would haveC. haveD. will have7) The term paper was due to D

37、ecember 1, but hard as he tried, he was unable to meet the_ for it. A. challengeB. needC. declineD. date8) People have planted a great many trees in order to _ wind and sand in the desert. A. hold downB. hold upC. hold backD. hold out9) We all knew she was wrong, but none of us _ tell her. A. dareB.

38、 does dare toC. daredD. didnt dare to10) Fred didnt _ Alan until he was forty. A. get married toB. get married withC. marry toD. marry with11) I doubt if I come to listen to his speech next time. It couldnt have been _ in fact. A. any worseB. so badC. any betterD. so good12) How did you sleep last n

39、ight?Oh, I slept like a log last night. What dose the underlined part mean?_A. slept littleB. slept very deeplyC. slept shallowlyD. slept still13) When you are in a hurry, the best way to travel in Beijing is by subway. Taxis get_ in traffic jams easily. A. set upB. held backC. set downD. held up14)

40、 The peace talks _ because neither side would give in to each other. A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke away15) They say that it is fairly easy to run a business of your own, but the _ is often very different. A. traditionB. realityC. trendD. preference16) Sometimes proper answers are not

41、far to seek _ food safety problems. A. inB. toC. onD. after17) She _ to have lunch with her friend, saying that she wasnt feeling well. A. declinesB. refusesC. objectedD. disagrees18) The police have _ anyone with information to come forward and talk to them. A. admitted toB. appealed toC. allowed f

42、orD. made for19) Shall we _ our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please?A. break offB. break downC. break intoD. break out20) With everything arranged properly, the project is surely to _ smoothly as planned, step by step. A. improveB. increaseC. progressD. occur21) There is an increasing _ t

43、o make movies describing violence. A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend22) Most of the colleagues in the company have _ against Joy, for she comes from a small remote mountain village. A. harmB. prejudiceC. envyD. blame23) The plan _ just because people were unwilling to cooperate. A. broke d

44、ownB. took downC. turned downD. put down24) The young couple, who have much _ with each other, are dancing _ music of blues. A. by heart; toB. in mind; byC. in heart; accordingD. in common; to25) Have you ever heard that Mary and John, a devoted couple, have _ ?A. split upB. break upC. put upD. chok

45、e up3. 翻译句子1) 他提醒我要给老板留下一个良好的初次印象。(at first sight) _2) 大雨过后，晶莹的黄花立刻遍及整个田野。(spring up) _3) 他们再也不必雇用大量临时工来收割农作物。(take on) _4) 他因凶杀被判死刑。(be condemned to sth.) _5) 药物不应放在容易被小孩拿到的地方。(be accessible to) _6) 人们年纪大了往往会忘记事情。(have a tendency to do sth.) _7) 他不愿意讨论这个任务将如何实施的细节。(be unwilling to do) _8) 他爸爸责怪他玩电脑

46、游戏太久。(scold sb. for) _9) 这些年棉花产量一直逐渐下降。(decline) _10) 教授想就如何把自由与责任结合起来发表一下意见。(combine sth. with) _2014届如东县高三英语一轮复习Module 8 Unit 3编写人 陈娟 审核人 汤新元I. 词汇梳理1. 重点单词abstract (adj. /n.) birthplace (n.) architecture (n.) output (n.) medium (n. /adj.) acute (adj.) rectangle (n.) consensus (n.) calculate (vt. /

47、vi.) helicopter (n.) shadow (n.) commit (vt. /vi.) being (n.) reward (n. /vt.) agent (n.) gallery (n.) changeable (adj.) suite (n.) accommodation (n.) dormitory (n.) canal (n.) souvenir (n.) admission (n.) scenery (n.) scholarship (n.) slice (n.) chef (n.) disgusting (adj.) spray (vt. /n) dip (vt. /

48、vi.) wrinkle (vt. /vi. /n.) 2. 重点短语still life acute angle oil painting be committed to (doing) sth upwards of be off to be amazed to do / at (by) / that impress. on/upon experiment with build /reach a consensus on be calculated to do sth/ for sth make a reservation reward sb with sth cut up be made ( out) of lay out stick onto dip into cut sth out (of sth) have a go (at) 3. 词语辨析 (词性、同义词、反义词) abstract adj. concrete adj.architecture n. architect n. architectural adj. Spain n. Spanish n. /adj.output n. input n. medium n media(pl)cu