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1、 Lesson 10Think about it! Do you like traveling? Where have you traveled to ? What famous buildings or structures do you know? Tell your class something about them.Worlds highest hotel, the Grand Hyatt Shanghaithe longest bridge, Chesapeake Bay Bridgethe Great Wall ,the longest wall in the worldWorl

2、ds biggest dam, Three Gorges DamThe worlds longest river, Nile, EgyptRead quickly and fill in the form:China has many world records for its buildings and structures. What are they? How about them?the Grand Hyatt Shanghai in Pudongthe Great Wallthe Three Gorges Damthe worlds highest hotelthe worlds l

3、ongest structurethe worlds biggest dambe located on the top 35 floors of the 88-storey Jin Mao Towermore than 7240 kilometres longabout 2.3 kilometres long and almost 185 metres tallRead carefully and answer the questions:1. How long has the Grand Hyatt Shanghai in Pudong been the worlds highest hot

4、el?2. What do you think of the 88-storey Jin Mao Tower?3. How thick is the Great Wall?4. Who is the first person to walk the whole length of the Great Wall? How long did it take?5. Can astronauts see the Great Wall from space?6. How long have workers worked on(从事从事) the Three Gorge Dam?7. How much w

5、ill the dam cost?8. When will China finish it?By 2009.1.The first person to walk the whole length of the Great Wall was Liu Yutian.第一个徒步走完长城的人是刘玉第一个徒步走完长城的人是刘玉田田Language Notes:length是是名词,意思是名词,意思是“长度长度”此此句句强调走过了长城的总长度,而不是强强调走过了长城的总长度,而不是强调距离:如果调距离:如果强调距离强调距离,应该用,应该用distancee.g. What distance do you

6、have to work?你上班要走多远?你上班要走多远?(2) whole和和all 的意思都是的意思都是“全部的,全部的,所有的所有的”然而词序是不一样然而词序是不一样的的all用于冠词,所有格和其他限用于冠词,所有格和其他限定词之前,定词之前,whole则用于冠词等词之则用于冠词等词之后后e.g. all the time/the whole time全部时间全部时间The whole thing was his own fault.整件事情都是他的过错整件事情都是他的过错 如果如果没有冠词或其他限定词没有冠词或其他限定词,whole 不能与单数名词连用不能与单数名词连用e.g. The

7、 whole city was burning.但是不能说但是不能说 Whole city was burning.whole 和和all 与与复数名词复数名词连用时,连用时,意思不同意思不同 whole的意思是的意思是“全部全部”,而,而all的意的意接接 近近“每一个每一个”e.g. All Indian tribes suffered from white settlement in America.所有印第安人所有印第安人部落都因白人移民部落都因白人移民美洲而遭殃美洲而遭殃The whole Indian tribes were killed off 印第安人部落整个印第安人部落整个被

8、杀光了被杀光了Language notes: 基数词基数词 + 量词量词 + 表示长表示长/宽宽/高等的形容词高等的形容词 “某物多长某物多长/宽宽/高高”2. The Great Wall of China is more than 7240 kilometres long. 墙厚墙厚9.75米。米。 大街宽大街宽21米。米。The wall is 9.75 metres thick.The street is 21 metres wide.3. The person to walk the whole length of the Great Wall was Liu Yutian. lon

9、g adj. length n.4. The Great Wall of China is famous around the world. around the world all over the world throughout the world in the world The Great Wall is over 7240 kilometres long. The _ of the Great Wall is over 7240 kilometres.lengthLanguage notes: cost “花费花费/耗费金钱,时间等耗费金钱,时间等” 常以事物作主语常以事物作主语

10、cost sb. + 金钱金钱 pay “支付支付(价款价款)” 常以人作主语常以人作主语 pay money for sth. “为了某物付为了某物付款款” spend “花费时间花费时间/金钱金钱” 常以人作主语常以人作主语, 常用句型为常用句型为: spend on sth. spend (in) doing sth. take “花费时间花费时间/金钱金钱” 常用句型为常用句型为: It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 5. The dam will cost about 205 billion yuan. The computer_ me 5

11、000 yuan. He always_ most of the time (in) playing computer. It _ her lots of time to look after the pet last week. She _ two yuan for the book.costspendstookpaidFill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:1. The whole _ (long) of the Great Wall is more than 7240 kilometres. 2. The Thr

12、ee Gorges will be the _(world) biggest dam.3. The first person _(walk) the whole length of the Great Wall was Liu Yutian.4. The Great Wall is _(locate) in the north of China.5. This tower is _ building in China and one of _ in the world. (tall)6. Since 1990, about 250000 workers_(work) on the Three Gorges Dam.7. I _(learn) about 300 English words by the end of last year.8. The workers _(

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