山西省阳泉市2016中考英语二轮精编阅读理解1

1、阅读理解基础部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。 Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city. One summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much because it was a quiet, clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was s

2、itting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him, “Do you like to live in this quiet place?”The old man said, “Yes, I do.” Mr. Green then asked, “What are the good things about it?”The old man answered, “Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I ofte

3、n go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here.” Mr. Green said, “Thats interesting, and what are the bad things?”The old man thought for a moment and then said, “Well, the same things, really.”56. Mr. and Mrs. Green went to the country _. A.to see the old man B.to spend their holiday

4、 C.to see the quiet place D.to have a walk57. Mr. and Mrs. Green enjoyed the country because _. A.there were many children B.there was an old man C.it was far from the city D.it was quiet and clean58. Mr. and Mrs. Green took a walk _. A.in the afternoon B.early in the morning C.after breakfast D.in

5、the evening59. The old mall said, “Yes,I do.” “I do” here means _. A.I like to live in this place B.I like the people here C.I like to sit in the warm sun D.I like to go out for a walk 60. The old man sometimes liked the people to _, but sometimes he didnt A. ask him questions B. keep the place quie

6、t and clean C. come and visit him D. make interesting things参考答案56-60BDBAC 巩固部分（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。It's a common belief that over time, pet owners start to look like their animals. Now comes the terrifying news that cats look up to their owners as role models and cop

7、y their behaviour.Next time you reach for your fridge, think twice. If your cat is watching, she will probably overeat as well.In a new study from the University of Messina, it turns out that indoor cats who live closely to their owners “mirror” the lives of their caregivers. They sleep at the same

8、time, eat at the same time, and can even become more or less social depending on the behaviour of their owners.“Cats are clever animals with a long memory,” Jane Brunt, director of the Catalyst Council, told Discovery News. “They watch and learn from us, noting the patterns of our actions, knowing w

9、here their food is kept and what time to expect to be fed, how to open the cupboard door that's been improperly closed, and where their feeding and toileting areas are.” Because cats copy our habits, if you spend a lot of time raiding(搜刮)the fridge, your cat will return to its food bowl for that

10、 midnight snack, too. According to the study, this explains why “human and cat overweight rates often seem to match” There's no word if drinking green tea and making sure you go to yoga will benefit (使受益) your cat, but based on the study, it sounds like sticking to a healthy eating and sleeping

11、habit is best for both of you.There's a lot we can learn from our cats in return. “When they sit softly breathing , eyes halfclosed, the sense of peace and calm that comes over us is like a private less on in inner meditation(冥想)，”Brunt said. They're probably pretty good at remaining calm.So

12、, according to science, though we think that cats are not close to us all these years, it turns out they are in fact learning from us and looking up to us. Scary, huh? 42. According to the passage, which of the following is Wrong?A. Cats can copy humans' behaviours.B. Cats are smart and have a l

13、ong memory.C. Green tea and yoga can benefit cats.D. Humans can learn from cats in some way. 43. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Humans' keeping searching the fridge.B. Humans' drinking green tea and going to yoga C. Cats' copying humans' habit of loo

14、king for food. D. Cats' going to their owners for food. 44. What can we learn from our cats?A. To remain peaceful. B. To be able to copy.C. To stay hungry. D. To look up to friends. 45. The best title for the passage could be “_” A. Your cat can bring you pleasure B. You are copying your catC. Y

15、ou can make your cat social D. Your cat is copying your habit参考答案42-45 CCAD（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Many teenagers are fond of science fictions. Jules Verne, a French writer, is regarded as the father of science fiction. He was born in 1828. When he was a child, his father wa

16、nted him to be a lawyer（律师）. But Verne decided to become a writer in his early twenties.At the beginning, Verne wrote plays for a theater. Then in 1863, the success of his book Five Weeks in a Balloon encouraged him to write more stories. So he finished writing A Journey to the Center of the Earth i

17、n 1864, and then wrote another story From the Earth to the Moon in 1865.In the 19th century, science and inventions were very popular. Many things described in Vernes books for the 20th century came true. For instance, space flight, movies and air conditioning were all mentioned in his books a long

18、time before they were invented. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies, such as 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea and Around the World in Eight Days.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41 Verne decided to be a writer.AAbout in 1828BAbout in 1838CAbout in

19、185042The story was NOT written by Verne.AFive Weeks in a BalloonBA Travel to MarsCFrom the Earth to the Moon43According to the passage, described in Vernes books came true.Aspace flightBthe InternetCmobile phone44Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? AJules Verne was born in

20、England.BThe movie Around the world in Eight Days was based on Vernes book. CIn the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions.45Whats the best title for the passage？AJules Vernethe Father of Science FictionBScience Fiction in the 19th centuryCFamous Science Fiction Movies参考

21、答案41-45 CBAAA验收部分【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。【根据3211校本-学位英语考试题库-大学英语改编】 ASSE is the American Scandinavian Student Exchange. This program was set up in Sweden in 1976 to organize with the United States.Later it began to include students in Norway, Denmark and Finland. Today ASSE organizes i

22、nternational exchanges for high school students in thirty-one countries. The students live with a family and attend school for a year. Other programs also offer high school students a chance to come to other countries. These programs include AFS,Youth for Understanding and the Program of Academic Ex

23、change, or PAE. For college students who want to come to other countries, there are programs like the International Student Exchange Program, or ISEP. This is a group of almost three hundred colleges in thirty-one countries. ISEP is an organization that was supported by the United States government

24、in nineteen ninety-six. ISEP is a true exchange program. That means two students from different countries trade places for a term or a year. Work and Travel the USA is also for college students. But this program is not for those who want to study in the United States. It provides international stude

25、nts with the chance to work for up to four months while exploring American life. The State Department says they generally work in hotels, restaurants and amusement parks but may also work for other employers. It also says students must understand that the money they make from their work may not be e

26、nough to pay all of their costs.( ) 21. Which of the following is NOT true about ASSE?A.It was set up in the United States B.It is for high school studentsC.It includes thirty-one countries. D.It offers a chance to come to the USA( ) 22. Which organization is for college students?A.AFS B.PAE C.ISEP

27、D.ASSE( )23. Whats the difference between ISEP and Work and Travel the USA?A.The students have different courses. B. The students have different purposesC.The students have different trading places D. The students need different amounts of money( )24. Whats the problem for the college students who c

28、ome through Work and Travel the USA?A.They can stay for only half a year. B. They can only work in restaurants.C.They may not explore American life. D.They may not make money for their costs.( )25. Whats the main idea of the passage? A.To introduce different international organizations.B.About some

29、exchange programs in the USA.C.About some exchange programs to work or study in other countries.D.To introduce some famous schools in the USA for foreign students.【考点】说明文的运用。【设计思路】此篇文章阅读量不是很大，但其中涉及的相似信息较多，所以考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。同时，要求学生在阅读中学会审读标题、辨析文章结构、梳理文章主线等能力。难易程度：21易 22易 23中 24中 25难参考答案21-

30、25 ACBDC 【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。【根据名校试题汇编改编】 Health experts have long noted the importance of physical activity. Exercise improves not only your appearance but also your health. Exercise helps to reduce the risk of some diseases, including heart disease,stroke,type-two diabetes,osteop

31、orosis and even some kinds of cancers. Americas Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States. About 600,000 Americans die of heart disease every year. High blood pressure and high cholesterol（胆固醇）levels in blood can increase your ri

32、sk of heart disease. Medical experts say both can be reduced through normal exercise. Physical activity is also known to increase the release of endorphins(内啡肽）.These chemicals reduce feelings of pain. They also help people feel happier and more peaceful. There is a debate about exactly what causes

33、the brain to release endorphins. Some experts believe it is the act of exercise itself. Others say it is the feeling one gets from having met an exercise goal. Either way,the two things work together when it comes to improving ones emotional health. Exercise improves your energy levels by increasing

34、 the flow of blood to the heart and blood vessels. One of the main reasons why people exercise is to control or reduce their weight. Physical activity burns calories-the energy stored in food. The more calories you burn, the easier it is to control or reduce your weight. So exactly how much exercise

35、 do you need to do to gain all of these great health effects? Experts say it is easier than you think. In 2008, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention released its first ever Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. The report included suggestions for young people,adults,disabled persons and those with long-term health problems.( )26. is the main cause of the death in the US.A.Stroke B.Heart disease C.Cancer D.High blood pressure( )27. How does normal exerc