宁夏银川一中2015届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题及答案

1、“备课大师”全科【9门】：免注册，不收费！绝密启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语 (银川一中第三次模拟考试)本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）。第卷第1至12页，第卷第13-14页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷 (选择题）注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第1节

2、(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是C.1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a store. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport.2. What does the man mean? A. The woman s

3、hould make her decision quickly. B. The woman can buy both a pizza and a hamburger. C. He cannot watch the movie with the woman.3. Who will leave for Houston? A. Jim. B. Jims brother. C. The man.4. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.5. What will the man do tomorrow night? A.

4、Go to a folk music concert. B. Go to a jazz concert. C. Watch a film on TV.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Which transportation does the woman prefer, especially for sho

5、rt journeys? A. The bus. B. The subway. C. The taxi.7. What do we know about the woman? A. She goes to Washington D.C. every week. B. She feels that taxis are too expensive. C. She travels quite a lot in America.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman most probably do? A. A teacher. B. A bookstore kee

6、per. C. A hotel clerk.9. When did David want to meet the two speakers? A. At 2:30. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:00.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man want to know about the woman? A. What she is studying at school. B. How many friends she has made.C. How she deals with her course.11. Where is Janice from

7、? A. America. B. South Africa. C. Mexico.12. What does the man want to do after graduation? A. Move to New York. B. Run a hotel. C. Work as a lawyer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why did the man fall asleep in the library? A. It was too quiet there. B. He was tired of studying. C. He had no idea what he was

8、studying.14. What did the man think of the psychology lesson? A. Confusing. B. Exciting. C. Boring.15. How many women contributing to the American Revolution was the professor asked to name? A. 6. B. 3. C. 12.16. What does the woman think her classmate should have done? A. She should have come down

9、to earth. B. She should have given fewer lectures in class. C. She should have let Professor Rivers save face.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did Jerry Meehl say the warm weather was a guilty pleasure? A. People found it easy to do wrong things in warm weather. B. People felt guilty about enjoying such wa

10、rm weather. C. People knew its not good to have such warm March. 18. What was La Nina? A. A kind of weather pattern. B. Manmade climate change. C. A kind of fossil fuel.19. How many weather stations reported record-high temperatures at night? A. 7,570. B. 7,775. C. 7,517.20. What can we learn from t

11、he talk? A. The March temperatures were slightly higher than the records. B. The records for night-time heat were also broken. C. The unusual heat happened only in March.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分 ）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was growing up, I had an old n

12、eighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind.When Doctor Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the princ

13、iple: "No pain, no gain". He hardly watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional wisdom. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said you had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could

14、survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it w

15、as to get the tree's attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some twenty five years ago. They were all tall and strong.I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two

16、 years of attending these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity(逆境) seemed to benefit Doctor Gibb's trees in ways comfort and ease never could.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy

17、. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to meet with hardship. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won't be torn apart. 21. W

18、ith the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often _.A. kept watering them every morningB. paid little attention to themC. talked to them to get their attention D. beat them to make them grow deep roots22. What does the author think of the way Doctor Gibbs planted trees? A. strange and harmfulB. interesting

19、and funny C. original and reasonableD. cruel and unacceptable23. Which prayer does the author wish for his sons? A. Have an easy life, without too much to worry about. B. Meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future. C. Have good luck, encountering less hardship in their life. D. Be able to stand the rai

20、n and wind in their lives.24. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Prayers for my sonsB. Doctor Gibbs and his treesC. Growing roots D. Watering treesBEvergreen Teen Book Club OfferThe Evergreen Teen Book Club invites you to join us and take full advantage of our limited-tim

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22、tions after your first order is placed.As our member, you can benefit from all of our super sales and our Bonus Program. You accumulate 2 bonus points with each cash purchase of one book. Every 6 bonus points will earn you a certificate for one free book!To join our club, fill in the brief applicati

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24、uding mysteries, adventures, biographies, cookbooks, sports, and many more. Our catalogue also contains interviews with your favorite authors, reviews of newly published novels, and a teen top-ten list for both fiction and nonfiction.Once you are a member, you will receive our catalogue monthly, but

25、 you dont need to purchase any selections. We send you only exactly what you order.If you join before June 30 th, we will also provide complimentary shipping (免费送货)，even if you choose to order nothing except your 3 free books.You can build a great book collection!Begin now by taking advantage of thi

26、s great offer.25. If you join the Evergreen Teen Book Club, you can _.A. buy books at cost priceB. get one free book for a cash purchase of 3 booksC. receive a gift after each orderD. expect 3 free books each month26. If Lily wants to get free delivery, she should _.A. accumulate 6 bonus pointsB. or

27、der at least 3 booksC. purchase the catalogueD. join the club before June 30th27. The purpose of the text is to get more people to _.A. collect books for the clubB. read different kinds of booksC. join the club and order booksD. learn from famous writersCThe worlds first completely paperless public

28、library is located in Bexar County, Texas, in the United States. Bexar Countys so-called Biblio Tech is a low-cost project with big ambitions. Its first branch is in a relatively poor district on the south side of the city of San Antonio. It has 100 e-readers on loan, and dozens of screens where the

29、 public are able to browse (浏览), study, and learn digital skills. It is a truly bookless library although that is not a phrase much to the liking of BiblioTechs project co-ordinator, Laura Cole. She prefers the description “digital library” after all, there are books there, but in digital form. Chri

30、stopher Platt, director of collections and circulation at the New York Public Library, argued that accessing a digital version of a book was not enough. “People travel from all over the world to our library, not just to access an item, but to touch it and feel it in order to get a sense of the overa

31、ll importance of the work,” he said. But “bookless” does not mean “cheap”. Publishers charge libraries up to five times the normal hardback (精装本) price for an e-book of a popular title, Christopher Platt said. And certain types of e-books simply do not work as well as printed books, especially when

32、some library e-readers are still text-only. This was just one of many reasons, he felt, that bookless libraries would not be sweeping the board just yet. Childrens author Alan Gibbons is a firm believer in the role of libraries, especially school libraries. Working in international schools in China

33、and Thailand, Mr. Gibbons noted that even in the best schools where every child was given an iPad, the school library, stocked with real books, was seen as an important resource. Christopher Platt at the New York Public Library has another view on the bookless future: “Its still early. Weve spent 10

34、0 years getting the print stuff right, so it could be a while before we get the e-stuff right.”28. What can we learn about the paperless public library in Texas?A. It was built in a rich district.B. People can develop digital skills there.C. It cost a large sum of money. D. Its the worlds biggest li

35、brary.29. By saying “bookless does not mean cheap”, Christopher Platt means that _.A. travelling to the library costs foreign readers a lotB. e-readers are very expensiveC. readers must pay to read in the digital libraryD. e-books are more expensive than printed ones30. The underlined phrase “sweepi

36、ng the board” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. fading out B. leaving quicklyC. becoming successful D. coming soon31. Which of the following might Alan Gibbons agree with?A. School libraries with printed books wont disappear.B. Asian children like printed books.C. Asian children like electronic pro

37、ducts.D. Printed books in school libraries need improving.DYou get anxious if theres no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power, and you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if youre not there. All these can be called “al

38、ways on” stress caused by smartphone addiction. For some people, smartphones have liberated them from the nine-to-five work. Flexible working has given them more autonomy(自主权) in their working lives and enabled them to spend more time with their friends and families. For many others though, smartpho

39、nes have become tyrants (暴君) in their pockets, never allowing them to turn them off, relax and recharge their batteries. Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was worried about how much he was ignoring his family and friends in favour of his iPhone. So he developed an app Moment to monitor his usa

40、ge. The app enables users to see how much time theyre spending on the device and set up warnings if the usage limits are breached (突破). “Moments goal is to promote balance in your life,” his website explains. “Some time on your phone, some time off it enjoying your loving family and friends around y

41、ou.” Dr Christine Grant, an occupational psychologist at Coventry University, said, “The effects of this always on culture are that your mind is never resting, and youre not giving your body time to recover, so youre always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make.

42、 Physical and mental health can suffer.” And as the number of connected smartphones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have to receive a broader range of data and communications whi

43、ch are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because theyre controlled by it all and feel they can never escape the office,” said Dr Christine Grant.32. Whats the first paragraph mainly about? A. The popularity of smartphones.B. The progre

44、ss of modern technology.C. The signs of “always on” stress.D. The cause of smartphone addiction.33. Kevin Holesh developed Moment to _.A. research how people use their mobile phonesB. help people control their use of mobile phonesC. make people better use mobile phonesD. increase the fun of using mo

45、bile phones34. Whats Dr Christine Grants attitude towards “always on” culture?A. Confused. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Critical.35. According to the last paragraph, a greater amount of data means _.A. we will become less productiveB. we can make a decision more quicklyC. we will be equipped with mo

46、re knowledgeD. we can work more effectively第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。Travel tips that are no longer trueWe all love an inside trip, but some of the classic tips for travelers no longer hold true. _36_ 1. Book a plane ticket far in advance to save money.This myth

47、may have been true back in the 1960s, when flights were less common than they are today. Back then, the demand for a flight would naturally increase as the date approached, there being few other options. 37 According to recent studies, the best time to buy a domestic ticket was between six and seven

48、 weeks before.2. 38 Dont ignore the benefits of going straight to the hotel to negotiate (商谈) a good deal on a room. Many hotel chains offer rate guarantees and encourage customers to book directly. Hotels also frequently have discounts or some offers that third-party websites dont know. Apart from

49、this, hotels give the upgrades, not the booking agents. 3. Avoid street food. 39 If this means standing up at a cheap street stall (摊位), then follow the crowd. Dont sit down at a restaurant and spend four times more, on the simple assumption that its the only safe option. Can you see whats going on

50、in the kitchen?4. Carry your money in a special pocket or pouch.This is the fastest way to stand out from locals who will have their money in a wallet or purse. Only take what you need when you leave your hotel room. 40 A. When in Rome, do what the Romans do.B. And make sure to put your wallet in a

51、front pocket.C. This is only true if you are buying products that are heavily taxed.D. Let yourself relax in a warm room for one or two people in single beds.E. Check the updates on these tall tales (说大话) to save cash and add experience to your trip.F. These days, many alternatives for the most popu

52、lar routes mean that demand stays steady.G. The best hotel prices are on travel websites.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Maureen worked in an office with twenty other people, and she liked her job. Getting ahead in her

53、career wasnt 41 to her until the day that her friend and co-worker Betty was promoted to be the boss of the unit. Betty couldnt have gotten the 42 if Maureen had tried to. In the eyes of the other co-workers Betty was always cheerful, 43 and ambitious, while Maureen was low-key (低调的) and easy-going.

54、Before Betty got the promotion, Maureen had been 44 at her work, even if she had not been specially happy. But once Betty was made 45 , Maureen began to fill up with resentment (怨恨) until she 46 her job and hated Betty. 47 she made a big mistake because she had a feeling of 48 all the time. Maureen

55、began to see Betty as the source of all her problems, and she 49 to remember that she had not particularly wanted the promotion anyway. Now she just thought that it should be hers. 50 examining herself to see what her real goal was in life, she began to 51 on Betty and regarded Betty as her enemy. Maureen became completely 52 on her resentment, and she couldnt get out of the 53 situation.One of the major problems with resentment is that you believe that your 54 is entirely caused by some outside person. You stop 55 what you can do to improv