二年级下英语知识点汇总表(牛津版)

1、二年级下英语知识点1) 名词复数形式直接力卩 s: cars vans bees cows bicycles 加 es:bus - buses ; box - boxes ; watch - watches ; peach - peachesy 结尾 -1)去 y 加 ies : butterfly-butterflies ; ferry-ferries; cherry-cherries2) 直接加 s: boy- boys, toy-toysf(e) 结尾-1)去 f 力卩 ves: wolf - wolves; leaf-leaves2) 直接加 s: giraffe- giraffes,

2、 (roof-roofs)2) 动词 V+ing 形式直接加 ing:eating ; drinking ; climbing ; sleeping ; reading ; fighting;singing ; cooking ; flying ;doing ; touching ; crying ; drawing;jumping ; playing双写加 ing:run - running swim - swimming skip - skipping sit - sitting hop-hopping 去e力卩ing:ride- riding; make -making; take-ta

3、king; write- writing;3)缩写形式can not =can't I am=I 'mYou are=You' reThey are=They ' reHe is =He 'sShe is =She 's It is=It'sWe are=We'reare not=aren' t is not=isn'tdo not=don't4) 同音词to- too- two;four- for; sea- see;hear- here;be-bee;by-bye-buymeat-meet;write-

4、rightdance - dancing;skate - skating;drive - driving;5) 反义词(一般放在句子中填空 )tall-shortbig small long shortrough smoothsoft hardblack white on underhot-cold warm-cool stop-gokind- unkind helpful-unhelpful friendly-unfriendly6) 同类词(一般放在句子中填空 , 要注意单复数 , 或 ing 形式)动物 : giraffe, snake, elephant, zebra, bear, m

5、onkey, dog, fish, wolf食物 :salad, carrot, fish, chicken, banana, soup, meat, hamburger, pizza, noodles, rice 交通工具 : bus, minibus, school bus, ferry, ship, MTR, LRT, tram, train, van, bicycle, 颜色 : white, purple, pink, orange, brown, black, red, blue, yellow, blue, green 动词： run, skate, hop, skip, rid

6、e, fly, play, draw, write, sing, dance, climb, drink, make, 形容词： soft, hard, rough, smooth, tall, short, big, small, fat, thin, 数词：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, twenty 季节：spri ng, summer, autu mn( fall), win ter天气：warm, hot, cool, cold, rainy, sunny, wind

7、y, cloudy,7) 不可数名词 没有复数(用/表示)rice bread hairwatergrasssoupsalad fish chicke nmeatjuicejam8) 动词搭配like doing喜欢做某事am/is/are doing 正在做某事 go doing去做某事can do会做某事Let' do让我们一起做某事9) 主格一宾格I -meyou youhe him she her it -itwe usthey them10) what 句型It is orange.What colour is it?It is an orange.What is it ?T

8、hey are orange. What colour are they?They are oranges. What are they?My name is Alice. What is your name?My teleph one nu mber is 34554876. What is your telepho ne nu mber?I like eating carrots.What do you like eating?11) how句型I am seven. How old are you?I come to school by bus. How do you come to s

9、chool?Five boys. How many boy s come to school by car ?How many+ 复数12) where 句型I live in Shanghai. Where do you live?13) in on 用法in Hong Kong in Shanghaiin Pudongin Wan Chaion Hong Kong Islandon Hainan Island14) on by 用法by bus by car by bicycleon foot15) 关于too和also替换I am reading too. = I am also rea

10、ding.I can read En glish books too. = I can also read En glish books.I like En glish too. = I also like En glish.He comes to school by MTR too. = He also comes to school by MTR.16)关于 like eating1) like eati ng +2) like eati ng+喜欢吃一类东西时，只有两种情况：不可数名词(rice, bread, salad,)可数名词复数(carrot s, banana s, appl

11、e s, hamburger s)17)关于 like+doing like swimmi ng,喜欢做某事like riding, like singing, like reading,like skating What do you like doing in winter?18)关于否定句1) be(am, is, are)+ not2) can+ not3) I don ' NikeI like skat ing on the ice.eg. I am not tall. He isn ' tall. We aren ' tall.eg. He can ' skate.eg. I don 'like eating