专项习题1浙江成人学士学位英语考试练习题及答案（3年内考题）

1、温故而知新，下笔如有神近3年1月浙江成人学士学位英语考试专项习题训练及答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1.A、By bus. B、By taxiC、On foot.D、By train.2.A、To the drugstore.B、To the lab.C、To her office.D、To her mothers.3.A、3 pence.B、7 pence.C、4 pence.D、10 pence4.A、She will join the man for dinner.B、She will have to study.C、Shes goin

2、g to have a walk.D、She will go to the concert.5.A、Milk.B、Eggs.C、Bread.D、Fruit.6.A、Jack.B、Tom.C、Alice.D、Jane.7.A、Inside the Central Building.B、Opposite the Central Building.C、Close to the Central Building.D、Two blocks away from the Central Building.8.A、Light.B、Well-paid.C、Interesting.D、Boring.9.A、A s

3、ecretary.B、A waitress.C、A customer.D、A housewife.10.A、It is more thoughtful.B、It is less popular.C、It is the same as the popular music.D、She has no idea.Section B Passage One Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A、Sleeping.B、Dreams.C、Interests.D、Experiences.12. A、Dream

4、s reflect ones future life.B、Your dreams may come from your past experiences.C、 Prisoners never dare to dream of freedom.D、We always dream about what we wish for.13. A、Families.B、Food.C、Exams.D、Freedom.Passage Two Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A、1 kilogram.B、5 k

5、ilograms.C、15 kilograms.D、50 kilograms.15. A、Wood of trees.B、Hair-like parts of certain plants.C、Roots of trees.D、Hair of certain animals.16. A、Because they are forest countries.B、Because there are many people in those countries.C、Because most people in those countries are well-educated.D、Because th

6、ey are short of paper.Passage Three Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A、The relationship between the speaker and Susan.B、The arrangement of the speakers wedding.C、The speakers parents opinion of Susan.D、The speakers plan for the future.18. A、At Susans home.B、In a sw

7、imming pool.C、On a tennis court.D、At a dance.19. A、Her boyfriend talks about marriage.B、Her boyfriends parents dont like her.C、Her boyfriend is not very smart.D、Her boyfriend works as a salesman.20. A、The speaker wants to forget Susan.B、Susan may lose her job.C、The speaker and Susan are of the same

8、age.D、Susan has saved enough money for her futurePart II Vocabulary21.After a successful career in business, he was _ the chairman of the committee.A、 appointedB、adoptedC、adjustedD、achieved22.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _ higher education but don not have enough ti

9、me to go to university.A、insureB、persistC、inquireD、pursue23.The workers are _ young people between the ages of sixteen and twenty.A、mostB、muchC、mostlyD、more24.It was difficult to guess what her _ to the news would be.A、impressionB、reactionC、commentD、opinion25.We are interested in the weather because

10、 it _ us so directly - what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A、benefitsB、affectsC、guidesD、effects26.There was no news from her son for quite a few years; _, Susan went on hoping.A、neverthelessB、furthermoreC、consequentlyD、therefore27.He was _ of robbery and was sentenced to ten years impriso

11、nment.A、assuredB、chargedC、confirmedD、accused28.Thoughts are expressed _ means of words.A、byB、withC、inD、on29.There is no _ in going to the cinema now as the film has already started.A、reasonB、causeC、motiveD、point30.American students seldom live on campus. _, they live at home and travel to classes.A、

12、InsteadB、For exampleC、Whats moreD、However31.Will you please _ my paper to find out whether Ive made any mistakes?A、look outB、look intoC、look throughD、look up at32.We must _ whats the matter with the computer.A、give outB、figure outC、run outD、fill out33.He couldnt _ his failure in the English test.A、a

13、ccount forB、account toC、aware ofD、according to34.The nurses should _ it that the children are fed and dressed properly.A、see inB、see toC、see outD、see off35.I _ an old friend when I was visiting London last week.A、ran intoB、ran overC、ran throughD、ran along36.Many people complain of the rapid _ of mod

14、ern life.A、rateB、speedC、paceD、growth37.I like this house better because it has a fine _ of the green hillsA、lookB、viewC、sightD、point38.She entered a poetry competition and won the first _.A、nameB、priceC、orderD、prize39.If we _ to deal with these problems now, things will get out of control.A、failB、mi

15、ssC、delayD、deny40.If you _ to see Jane, please ask her to give me a call this evening.A、happenB、mindC、occurD、appearPart III Structure41. Never before that night _ the extent of my own power.A、I had feltB、I feltC、did I feelD、had I felt42. She spent a lot of time in that small town _ she was born.A、wh

16、ichB、whenC、whereD、that43. It was because she was ill _ she didnt attend the conference yesterday.A、thatB、soC、thenD、when44. I have learned that he is going to the United States, but _ is his own decision.A、when leavingB、when does he leaveC、when he leavesD、when he leaving45. They didnt pass the exam l

17、ast time; I regretted _ them.A、to be not able to helpB、being unable to helpC、being not able to helpingD、not to be able to help46. Your hair needs _. Youd better have it _ tomorrow.A、cuttingdoB、cuttingdoneC、being cutdoneD、to be cut to be done47. Not only the sailors but also the captain of the ship _

18、 frightened during that voyage.A、hasB、haveC、wasD、were48. Id rather you _ by train, because I cant bear the idea of your flying in an airplane in such bad weather.A、would goB、will goC、wentD、go49. Be sure to come to see us this Sunday, _?A、will youB、arent youC、are youD、dont you50. The flowers _ becaus

19、e no one watered themA、may dieB、must have diedC、must dieD、can have died51. Rose told the teacher all _ to Oliver.A、which happenedB、that had happenedC、which had happenedD、what had happened52. Millions of $dollars in the bank is said _ yesterday.A、having stolenB、stolenC、to have been stolenD、to be stol

20、en53. London is the city _ she is longing to visit.A、whereB、in whichC、whatD、that54. I appreciate _ to your school to give a lecture.A、to be invitedB、 to have invitedC、having invitedD、being invited55. Not until 1868 _ made the capital of the state of Georgia.A、was AtlantaB、when Atlanta wasC、Atlanta w

21、asD、was when Atlanta56. The government didnt expect that the fall in the price of oil _ such serious consequences for the economy.A、will causeB、would causeC、causesD、has caused57. People dont want there _ another war in their country.A、beingB、isC、to beD、 will be58. Because he did not like the first k

22、ind of flower, he asked the salesgirl to show him _.A、another kindsB、the others onesC、other kindD、 another kind59. A good dictionary can be _ great help to learners of language.A、withB、aboutC、onD、of60. “You know, I have our tickets.” “Thats good. I was afraid that you _ them.”A、had forgottenB、forgot

23、C、have forgottenD、would have forgottenPart IV Reading ComprehensionPassage OneQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Industrial pollution is not only a problem for the countries of Europe and North America. It is also an extremely serious problem in some developing countries. For thes

24、e countries, economic growth is a very important goal. They want to attract new industries, and so they put few controls on industries which cause pollution. Cubatao, an industrial town of 85,000 people in Brazil, is an example of the connection between industrial development and pollution. In 1954,

25、 Cubatao had no industry. Today it has more than twenty large factories, which produce many pollutants (污染物质). The people of the town are exposed to a large number of poisonous substances in their environment and the consequences of this exposure can be clearly seen. Birth defects are extremely comm

26、on. Among children and adults, lung problems are sometimes twelve times more common in Cubatao than in other places.It is true that Brazil, like many other countries, has laws against pollution, but these laws are not enforced strictly enough. It is cheaper for companies to ignore the laws and pay t

27、he fines than to buy the expensive equipment that will reduce the pollution. It is clear, therefore, that economic growth is more important to the government than the health of the workers. However, the responsibility does not completely lie with the Brazilian government. The example of Cubatao show

28、s that international companies are not acting in a responsible way, either. A number of the factories in the town are owned by large companies from France, Italy, and the U.S. They are doing things in Brazil that they would not be able to do at home. If they caused the same amount of pollution at ho

29、me, they would be severely punished or even put out of business.61. Why dont developing countries have strict pollution controls?A、Because the new industries they want to attract do not cause much pollution.B、Because pollution is not a serious problem for developing countries.C、Because they fail to

30、realize that the balance of nature will be disturbed by some pollutants.D、Because if developing countries put stricter controls on industry, fewer companies would build new plants there.62. What is the authors purpose in mentioning Cubatao?A、To show that industrial development can progress very quic

31、kly in developing countries.B、To show that the pollution problem in Brazil is extremely serious.C、To show that industrial growth causes pollution problems for developing countries.D、To show that pollution is threatening the lives of many people and the whole economy of Brazil63. Why do some foreign

32、companies like to set up their plants in Brazil?A、Because the investment environment in Brazil is suitable for them.B、Because they will not be severely punished if they cause pollution in Brzail.C、Because they can make a big profit as the labour cost in Brazil is relatively low.D、Because they can ac

33、t in an irresponsible way in Brazil because there are no pollution laws there.64. The work “enforced” (L. 2, Para. 3) could best be replaced by which of the following?A、carried outB、drawn upC、looked overD、put out65. What can we conclude from the passage?A、In Brazil, companies which ignore pollution

34、laws have to pay fines.B、The Brazilian government pays great attention to the health of workers.C、Many foreign companies are out of business in Brazil for their pollution.D、Most international companies act responsibly in Brazil.Passage TwoQuestions 66 to 70 are based on the following passage:In 1947

35、 Angela Mortimer was captain of the team which won the Plymouth Interschools Championship. From the moment she stepped forward to receive the silver cup, she was determined to become a Wimbledon Champion.Encouraged by her school championship success, Angela decided that she should have proper coachi

36、ng. She heard that there was a good tennis coach at Torquay, a Mr. Roberts, who was prepared to give free tennis lessons to promising youngsters under twelve years of age and living in the Torquay area. The fact that Angela was over fifteen did not stop her. One Saturday, she made the forty-mile jou

37、rney from Plymouth to Torquay and introduced herself to Mr. Roberts. Author Roberts was not impressed. He played a few shots to Angela and then told her directly that she knew nothing about the game and was too old to learn. He also reminded her that she lived in Plymouth, which could hardly be cons

38、idered in the Torquay area.If Arthur Robert thought he had got rid of Angela, he was very much mistaken. For her part Angela had been greatly impressed by Mr. Roberts. She made up her mind that she was not too old to learn tennis and that Arthur Robert was the man to teach her. However, her school c

39、ertificate examination was appearing ahead and she was determined to work ahead. Although the headmaster wanted her to stay on at school for another year before taking her examination, Anthur begged to be allowed to sit. She surprised everyone by passing with credit in five subjects.Angela then had

40、a stroke of luck. She managed to persuade her family to move nearer to Torquay. Despite what had taken place at their last meeting, Angela properly presented herself to Arthur Roberts and asked him for free coaching. Arthurs welcome was not a warm one. His time was fully occupied in coaching some pr

41、omising young player. However, he had to admire Angela. Whatever else she lacked, she was obviously a girl of courage and determination. Arthur liked these qualities in a pupil. “You can play against the wall,” he said, “and if you improve I might help you.”Angelas heart leapt with joy. “Ill show hi

42、m,” she said to herself. “I will certainly show him.”66. According to the passage, Arthur Roberts _.A、was a good tennis coach from PlymouthB、taught tennis to anybody who could playC、promised to give free tennis lessons to all school children in TorquayD、gave free lessons to young children who he tho

43、ught would one day be good players67. What is TRUE about Angelas first meeting with Mr. Roberts?A、Roberts told Angela that he couldnt help her unless she moved to Torquay.B、Mr. Roberts refused to coach Angela for three reasons.C、Angela was told to come and see Mr. Roberts when she graduated from sch

44、ool.D、Angela was unimpressed by Mr. Roberts when she first met him.68. According to the passage, Angelas headmaster _.A、wanted Angela to take her examination earlyB、allowed Angela to take her examination a year earlierC、forced Angela to take her examination a year laterD、wanted Angela to stay on at

45、school after her examination69. Why did Angelas parents move away from Plymouth?A、Because Plymouth was too far from Wimbledon.B、Because Angela wanted to move closer to Mr. Roberts.C、Because Angela was asked by Mr. Roberts to do so.D、Because they would send Angela to a better school there.70. What ca

46、n we infer from this passage about Mr. Roberts?A、He believed Angela could improve by playing against the wall.B、He thought Angela lacked courage and determination.C、He would possibly help Angela later.D、He was too busy to coach Angela.Passage ThreeQuestions 71 to 75 are based on the following passag

47、e:All over the world, telecommunications companies are thinking wireless. They are spending billions of dollars building transmission towers (发射塔), launching satellites and developing low-cost hand-held phones, all with the goal of ending the century and a half old dominance (主宰) of the wire.Since t

48、elegraph service began in 1844, most two-way communications have been not person- to-person but place-to-place. If two people arent in the spots that the wire links, they dont connect.Now, with advances in microelectronics and satellite technology, companies are producing systems that seek out peopl

49、e wherever they are, keeping them in touch. The services are coming into use rapidly in the United Sates, Europe and growing economies of East Asia.Mobile phones are the most dramatic example to date. The number in use in the United Sates passed the 25 million mark last month, with no end to the gro

50、wth in sigh. In little more than a decade, the mobile phone has developed from expensive business tool and status symbol to something used by roughly one in 10 Americans.Not everyone welcomes the change. Wireless phones are showing up in churches, courtrooms and airplanes, places where the noise of

51、the outside world was once shut out. Nevertheless, there is no stopping the technologys advance.“Its coming down to the lower-income levels,” said Tom Ross of MTA-EMCI, a Washington-based telecommunications company. “Its slowly becoming a necessity of life.”Now authorities in many countries are clea

52、ring up new space on the radio spectrum (无线电频谱) for a new collection of wireless services. They are known as personal communications service, or PCS. In its simplest form, PCS is just another name for pocket phones. But companies are preparing a wide variety of “smart networks” and data services tha

53、t will do things that ordinary mobile phones cant.71. The word “spots” (L.2, Para.2) is closest in meaning to _.A、stationsB、groundsC、locationsD、lines72. Mobile phones are mentioned as an example of _.A、something that not everyone likesB、something that not everyone can affordC、the use of the fast-dev

54、eloping wireless systemsD、the rise in peoples living standards in America and Europe73. Which of the following is true according to Tom Ross?A、Mobile phones should not be used in churches.B、Ordinary American consumers can afford mobile phones.C、The mobile phone is regarded as a symbol of wealth.D、Fe

55、w Americans find it necessary to have a mobile phone.74. The word “They” (L.2, Para.7) refers to _.A、authoritiesB、pocket phonesC、companiesD、wireless services75. The main point discussed in the passage is _.A、the fast development of wireless communicationsB、new developments in the worlds smart networ

56、ksC、disagreements over the development of the telecommunications industryD、new advances in American microelectronicsPart V Translation from English into ChineseDirections: In this part there is a passage with 5 underlined sections, numbered 76 to 80. After reading the passage carefully, translate the underlined sections into Chinese. Remember to write your translation on the Translation Sheet. Many changes are taking place in “food styles” in the United Sates. The United States is traditionally famous for its unchanging diet of meat and potatoes, but now we