中考英语完形填空实战演练(五)含题解

1、(4)Poor Martin lost his work and was trying to find a job. One day he read in the newspaper that a man was (1)_ to work in the zoo. He was very (2)_ and went to the boss of the zoo to ask for the job. The boss told him that their monkey had just died and it would be two months (3)_ they could get an

2、other one, so they wanted him to take the monkey's place.As soon as he heard this, Martin got angry and shouted, “You want me to take the place of a monkey! Take this place yourself. You look more like a monkey than I do.” “Don't expect it like that,” said the boss, “I know you don't loo

3、k like a monkey, but we'll (4)_ you up.” Martin thought about it for a while. Though he didn't like the idea, he had to make a living after all. So he (5)_ the job in the end.The next day Martin started to work. It wasn't so (6)_. The only thing he didn't like was the tiger in the ca

4、ge next to him. But, as there were strong bars(铁栏杆)(7)_ them, he soon got used to his neighbor.One afternoon he climbed up to the top of the bars. Suddenly he missed his footing and fell not on his own side of the bars, but into the tiger's cage. That great animal was asleep at the time, but the

5、 noise of Martin's fall woke him up. Martin had to (8)_ the bars again quickly to get back into his own cage. He tried to get up, but he had hurt his feet so badly that he couldn't move. He hid his face in his hands so as not to see the tiger coming. The next few seconds seemed like hours. T

6、hen he (9)_ the tiger whispered in his ear, “Don't be (10)_, old man, I'm in the same boat as you.” ( )1. A. told B. paid C. wanted D. chosen( )2. A. sad B. worried C. surprised D. glad( )3. A. before B. since C. after D. ago( )4. A. pick B. dress C. bring D. give( )5. A. took B. gave C. lov

7、ed D. lost( )6. A. good B. clean C. bad D. nice( )7. A. behind B. among C. before D. between( )8. A. climb B. lift C. move D. jump( )9. A. saw B. heard C. made D. thought( )10.A. angry B. sad C. unhappy D. afraid 题解与分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了 Martin为了谋生去动物园装扮猴子所遇到的一件奇怪的事。1.C. 这是一句被动语态，意思是说动物园需要一个人。2.D. 由于Ma

8、rtin 正在找工作，所以当他看到这一消息时，一定会感到很高兴。3.A. 根据所给词语的意思可知答案。4.B. 只有被装扮好了之后，Martin才会像猴子。5.A. 这里的take 是接受的意思。当听完老板的介绍之后，Martin 才接受了这份工作。6.C. 根据下句“The only thing he didn't like was the tiger in the cage next to him.”可知Martin 对这份工作还是基本满意的。7.D. 因为老虎在Martin的隔壁，所以铁栏杆一定是在Martin和tiger之间，所以应该用between。8.A. 这里的意思是爬上

9、栏杆到自己的笼子里去。9.B. 说话的声应该是被听到的。10.D. 根据最后一句“I'm in the same boat as you.”可知答案老虎劝Martin 不要害怕。(5)It's never easy to admit (承认) you are in the wrong. We all (1)_ to know the art of apology. Think how often you've done wrong. Then count how many (2)_ you've expressed clearly you were (3)_.

10、You can't go to bed with an easy mind if you do (4)_ about it.A doctor friend, Mr Libel, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). (5)_ some careful exams, Mr Libel found nothing with him and said, “If you don't tell me wha

11、t's (6)_ you, I can't help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the clever doctor (7)_ the man write to his brother and (8)_ his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doc

12、tor, “I think I've got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship, but also make it (9)_. If you can think of someone who should be (10)_ an apology from you, do something about right now. ( )1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try( )2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times( )3. A. so

13、rry B. weak C. sad D. wrong( )4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )5. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since( )6. A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying( )7. A. made B. helped C. let D. saw( )8. A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid( )9. A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger(

14、)10.A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten 题解与分析：这是一篇议论文，文章主要以介绍Mr Libel 对一位病人的分析并做出通过道歉的方式解除他的烦恼为论据。总结出道歉的好处。1.C. 根据这里的情景，人们是需要了解道歉的方式。而用其他词语不太恰当。2.D. 前面说到了做错事的频度，这里肯定是做错事的次数了。3.A. 做错事后道歉应先说sorry。这是表示道歉的主要方式。4.C. 根据作者的意思，对一件错事如果不采取措施加以解决的话，恐怕连觉都睡不好的。所以这里用do nothing about it 才合理。5.B. 只有做完检查之后，才能

15、做出结论。6.D. 根据所给词语的词义可知用worry最合理，此时的worry意思是”困扰”。7.A. 这是医生所采取的一种强制措施。这时用make比用其他词语更形象化。8.C. 由于“病人”骗取了他弟弟的遗产，所以医生要求他向他弟弟道歉并应该归还遗产。9.D. 向别人道歉并不完全是一件坏事，它既整合了人们的关系，更会使关系更加密切，这里用stronger很形象地体现了这一点。10.B. 根据所给词语的词义可知答案。(6)Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效的)？We all know th

16、at Chinese students usually study hard for long (1)_. This is very good, but it doesn't (2)_ a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study.When you

17、return (3)_ your studies, your minds will be refreshed and you'll learn more (4)_ study better. Psychologists (心理学家) (5)_ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning (6)_ an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems (7)_ the s

18、ame. So you will think you're learning (8)_ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you needn't give up. At some point your language study will again take another big (9)_. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest

19、 and exercise, studying English can be very effective and (10)_. Don't give up along the way. Learn slowly and you're sure to get a good result. ( )1. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks( )2. A. help B. give C. make D. take( )3. A. after B. for C. at D. to( )4. A. yet B. and C. or D. but( )5.

20、A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said( )6. A. with B. for C. as D. to( )7. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay( )8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )9. A. work B. jump C. walk D. result( )10.A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible 题解与分析：这是一篇议论文，文章通过举例的方法介绍了如何更好

21、地学习。1.C. 这里用long hours表示“长时间地”，这种用法比较贴切。2.A. 学习时间长固然有益处，但过于长时间地学习反而不利于记忆和巩固。所以此时用help最佳。3.D. return to的意思是“回到当中去”。4.B. 这里只是一个前后衔接，所以用and即可。5.A. 关于学习的这些观点都是被心理学家所发现的。6.C. 根据所给词语的意思可知答案，这里的as是”做为”的意思。7.D. 语言学习开始进步快，一个阶段之后，就会停留在某一层面的。这是一个事实。8.C. 因为学习不再进步了，你会发现自己没有学到东西而放弃学习。9.B. 这里作者的意思是经过一个阶段后，语言学习会有一个

22、大的飞跃。用动词jump很形象化。10.C. 只有有了前面的前提，学习才会变得有效而且有趣。(7)Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted (1)_ in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very happy about it.(2)_ she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fas

23、t, she (3)_ sirens(警笛). The sound if the sirens was getting (4)_, so Debbie looked (5)_ her to see what was happening. As a result, she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn't hurt, (6)_ a car hit her bike. After the car (7)_, two men got out and started runni

24、ng. (8)_, a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves!”(9)_ a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them (10)_. ( )1. A. goes to skate B. go skati

25、ngC. going to skate D. to go skating( )2. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as( )3. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. saw( )4. A. close and close B. closer and closerC. big and big D. bigger and bigger( )5. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. before( )6. A. because B. so C. but D. and( )

26、7. A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. stopped( )8. A. A few minutes later B. Just thenC. After an hour D. Very fast( )9. A. In a few days B. SometimesC. Some time later D. At the same time( )10.A. get out of B. run after the two menC. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves 题解与分析：这是一篇记叙

27、文，文章主要介绍了Debbie间接帮助“警察抓贼的经过。” 1.D. want to do something表示“想要做某事”。2.B. 这里所指的是时间，while 多与进行时态连用，所以用as soon as 最佳。3.A. 警笛声应该是被听到的。4.B. 表示声音大应该用loud，所以这里用closer and closer 表示”声音越来越近”。5.C. 根据所给词语的意思可知答案。6.C. 根据前后句意可知这里是一个转折，因此应用but。7.D. 只有车停下来，车上的人才能下来。8.B. 这里的动作是前后相连的，因此用just then最合理。9.C. “a policeman c

28、ame to see Debbie”发生在贼被抓之后。10.C. 由于贼驾驶的车撞在了Debbie的自行车上，所以Debbie间接帮助警察抓到了贼。(8)It was a very hot day in the middle of summer, and there were no trees (1)_ the street. Mr Read (2)_ his shop at half past five, and went (3)_ into the street and began walking to the bus. He was very (4)_. The sun shone st

29、raight down the street, and in few minutes Mr Read (5)_ very hot.A small boy came out of another (6)_ in the street and (7)_ Mr Read. He stayed very (8)_ him all the time, and he kicked Mr Read's (9)_ several times. Mr Read looked at him (10)_ each time.After the fourth time, Mr Read stopped, tu

30、rned (11)_ and said to the small boy, “What are you doing? (12)_ following me like that! You're going to (13)_ my feet.”“I'm (14)_, but don't stop me, please!” the small boy said, “It's very hot today, and there isn't (15)_ shade anywhere else in the street.” ( )1. A. along B. to

31、 C. of D. over( )2. A. arrived B. closed C. went D. came( )3. A. for B. out C. away D. by( )4. A. lucky B. surprised C. thin D. far( )5. A. thought B. said C. felt D. caught( )6. A. school B. cinema C. shop D. hospital( )7. A. followed B. walked C. ran D. passed( )8. A. with B. off C. next D. near(

32、)9. A. car B. shoes C. dog D. arm( )10.A. happily B. luckily C. safely D. angrily( )11.A. up B. on C. down D. round( )12.A. Keep B. Be C. Stop D. Come( )13.A. hurt B. broke C. hold D. turned( )14.A. OK B. glad C. pleased D. sorry( )15.A. many B. an C. any D. some 题解与分析：这是一篇记叙文，文章主要说的是在一个炎热的夏天，一个小男孩和

33、一个胖男人之间发生的一件有趣的事。1.A. 这里用along the street表示“沿着街道”。2.B. 只有先关了商店才能出来的。3.B. 只有走出来才能来到街上。4.D. 胖人在阳光照射下身体才会很快热起来。5.C. 根据所给词语的意思可知答案。6.C. 前面说的胖男人从一家商店出来，这里用了another一词，表明小男孩是从另一家商店出来的。7.A. 根据下文可知小男孩是跟随着这个胖男人的。8.D. 既然小男孩紧跟着胖男人，所以他们两个人的距离很近。9.B. 小男孩踢到的肯定是胖男人的鞋。10.D. 由于小男孩踢胖男人的鞋，所以胖男人一定很生气。11.D. 要想和小男孩说话，胖男人就

34、得回头。所以这里用turn around 很合理。12.C. “stop+动名词”表示“停止做某事”。13.A. 根据所给词语的词义用hurt最合理。14.D. 这是一句道歉用语。因为小男孩踢胖男人的鞋，所以他应该道歉。15.C. shade是不可数名词，且在否定句中，所以用any最佳。(9)Long ago, people sent messages in different ways. A man put his ears to the ground. He (1)_ the horses. They were coming this way. He ran to (2)_ people.

35、 He was a (3)_. That was one way to send messages.People in (4)_ countries also sent messages. One man made a cloud of smoke. In the next village people saw the smoke and went on doing that, too. The massage went from village to village by (5)_. Much (6)_, some soldiers kept many pigeons, these pige

36、ons (7)_ flew back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own (8)_, he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird's leg. It would fly back (9)_ the soldier's message.These are slow ways to send messages. Can you think of (10)_ ways? ( )1. A. saw B. found C. heard D. lo

37、st( )2. A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )3. A. runner B. winner C. cleaner D. farmer( )4. A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )5. A. animals B. horses C. people D. smoke( )6. A. better B. more C. later D. late( )7. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. often( )8. A. place B. home C. family D.

38、house( )9. A. and B. to C. without D. with( )10.A. farther B. further C. faster D. more quickly 题解与分析：这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了古代信息的几种传递方式。1.C. 人们把耳朵贴到地上是为了听马的声音。2.D. 当听到消息之后，听声音的人就会把信息告诉大家。3.A. 根据所给词语的意思可知答案。4.B. 这里所指的其他国家是其他许多国家，countries是复数。因此用other最佳。5.D. 这一段谈的是通过烟雾(smoke)传递信息。6.C. 这里所指的是时间更晚些时候，正好用much加比

39、较级来表达这一含义。7.B. 信鸽在放飞之后一定会飞回来的。8.A. 士兵作战不会在家里，一定是在某个地方。9.D. 信鸽飞回来是带者士兵的消息的。所以这里用with表示伴随状况。10.C. 文章中所提到的信息传递方式都很慢，现在我们要考虑的是更快的传递方式。(10)Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling (1)_. He did not know how to find his seat, (2)_ he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can't find my seat