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1、Lesson32A lost ship 一艘沉船 By KittyRevision the words lovable eccentric disregard convention conscious invariably routine shrewd eccentricity legendary snob intensely bedraggled dump apologetic reprimand stage elaborate Revision the sentences -Columbus and his crew set out from Europe in 1492. -Disreg
2、ard noise and keep working. -Anyway, dont treat your friends with disregard. -He is a shrewed observer. -He apologized to his boss.Practical English test for college grade AIs there any hope of _ the final exam? A) John to pass B) John pass C) passing John D) Johns passingD2. Lawrence will do anythi
3、ng for Lily except _her money. A) lending B) lend C) borrowing D) borrowB3. We found it impossible _ all the questions within the time given. A)solve B) being solvingC) to have solved D) to solve D4. We dont allow _ in the meeting room. A) to smoke B) smoked C) smoking D) to smoking CNew words and e
4、xpressions salvage v. 救助,营救;打捞 Barents n. 巴伦支(海) sunken adj. 沉没的 cargo n. 货物 bullion n. 金条;银条 scour v. 彻底搜索 chest n. 大箱子 contents n.(复数)所装的东西 belongings n. (复数)所有物 item n. 物件 cruiser n. 巡洋舰 find n. 找到的物品 log book 航海日志 piece v. 拼成整体 convoy n. 护航 torpedo v. 用鱼雷攻击 submarine n. 潜水艇 naval adj. 海军的 minist
5、ry n.(政府的)部Fast reading 1 Why had the salvage operation been a complete failure?a. They had failed to locate the ship they had been sent to look for.b. They had not succeeded in finding the Barents Sea.c. They had found the wrong ship.d. The captain had not understood his instructions.a 2 In orderin
6、g as much as possible to be salvaged from the wreck, the captain _ .a. expected to find some of the gold bullionb. hoped, among other things, to establish the identity of the shipc. thought he would find out that the ship had been a cruiserd. was looking for more information concerning the dead seam
7、anb 3 The log book was the most important find because it _ .a. helped to explain how the warship had come to be sunk in the Barents Seab. contained a written account of how the Karen had been torpedoedc. provided vital information as to the ships whereaboutsd. gave the Ministry of Defence informati
8、on it had known nothing aboutaText The salvage operation had been a complete failure. salvage v. 救助,营救;打捞 salvage goods from the fire salvage the patientsalvage your time 节省时间 salvage boat 救助船 complete adj. 完全的-My examination is a complete failure. The shops captain received a radio message from the
9、 mainland instructing him to give up the search.instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事-The editor sent a fax to the journalist instructing him to get the news. The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bul
10、lion. another attempt would be made=make another attempt=try once more cargo n. the goods carried by ship; plane or vehicle 货物-The ship has a cargo of 1,000tons.goods: the goods carried by plane or by train 也可以做形容词,只能表示铁 路运输,常指商店里的的商品-Trains are used to carry goods and passengers. a goods train The
11、sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. scour v. go through 彻底搜索-The house has been scoured / searched for the hidden bullion. scour / search / hunt (都可与for 搭配,表示目的) search 指寻找丢失的东西或被认为是存在的东西,比look for更正式hunt 指漫无边际的
12、寻找急需要的东西scour 表示彻底地搜查一个特定范围并暗示花费更大的力气-I have been searching everywhere, but I cant find the key.-We spent a week hunting for the puma. tremendous excitement-There is tremendous excitement书面语-People on board felt excited. 口语 chest n. a large strong box in which valuable objects are kept 大箱子case 衣箱(总称
13、)suitcase 手提箱safe 保险箱trunk 汽车尾箱dustbin 垃圾箱 Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong. under the impression that = thinking that-I am under the impression that he is the manager of the store.-He is under the impre
14、ssion that youll help him. The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. personal belongings 个人所属物品 There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. together with 还有 Nothing of value was found, but the numero
15、us items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest. of value =valuableof great interest=very much interesting of no interestof great importance of no importance The captain learnt from the letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. learn from 从.得知 From this the capta
16、in was able to piece together all the information that had come to light. piece n. part 部分 v. 拼成整体 a piece of cake a piece of newspiece together 拼揍-They piece the log booktogether.piece up 修补,拼合-Please piece up the dress. come to light = become known 被公开,被发现(不及物动词短语,要用主动语态)-The secret came to light
17、afterhis death. bring sth to light / review 把公布于众-The two brothers reviewed /brought the secret to light The Karen had been sailing in a convoy to Russia when she was torpedoed by an enemy submarine. convoy n. 护航in convoy 护航under convoy 被护航submarine n. 潜水艇前缀sub-1. 下 subway 地铁subnormal 低于正常的2次;准;亚 su
18、bcollege3. 副;分支;下级;下属subeditor 副编辑subhead 副标题4接近的 subadult 接近成人的5再 subdivide 再分 This was later confirmed by a naval official at the Ministry of Defence after the Elkor had returned home. naval adj. 海军的naval port 军港navy 海军 nevinavigation 航海术 nven navigate v. 航海,航行 nvetExercises 4 The captain knew tha
19、t _ the only attempt.(l.5)a. it was not b. his had not been c. his would not be d. it had not beenc 5 It was a ship which had been sunk many years before _ in fact found. (l.11)a. what they had b. that they had c. had been d. which wasb 6 They did not find _ . (l.14)a. nothing of value b. a valuable thing c. any value d. anything valuabled 7 - parts of which _ . (l.19)a. it could still be read b. it could still read c. could still be read d. could still readc 8 After the Elkor had returned home, a naval official _ . (ll.21-22)a. had this later confirme
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