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1、新高考英语一轮复习:Unit 3 Celebration课前三言两语KEQIAN SAWAN UMGYU诵读话题经典二士 -n两语1. The Mid-Autumn Festival is such an appealing as well as important festival that everyone looks forward to it every year.2. In our country men and women boys and girls, all look forward to the Spring Festival, which is a time for fam

2、ily reunionsfor enjoyment and merriment.1 .在共同进餐的时候,人们彼此之间将会表 达祝福并分享他们的趣味经历。While_having_dinnnr_togethnr, people will express blessings and share their funny experiences with each other, (while引导的省略结构)2 .当在大街上行走的时候,丰富又多彩的 装饰会深深地吸引住你。When_walking_along_the_streetf you3. This festival is a time when t

3、hose who work far away from home go back for family reunions, enjoying a large meal with their families.would be much struck at the sight of rich and beautiful decorations, (when 弓 1 导的 省略结构)基础知识梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI构建知识体系单词拼写应用核心单词1. scholarship n.奖学金2. wedding n.婚礼3. nowadays adv.现今,现在4. darkness n

4、.黑暗,漆黑5. destroy vt.破坏,毁坏6. reception n.接待;招待会7. salary n.薪水8. opportunity n.机会9. teenager n. (1319岁之间的)青少年10. ceremony n.典礼,仪式11. attend vt.出席,参加12. ought aux.应当,应该13. link火.连接14. seriously ad匕认真.地:真诚地15. swallow必吞下,咽下16. adult n.成年人17. envelope n.信封18. merry a高兴的,愉快的19. invitation n.请柬;邀请20. mess

5、n.混乱,脏乱21. power n.控制力;权力语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1. No one was injured in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed(destroy).2. He chewed a mouthful of meat but it was too much to_swallow (swallow).3. After a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness (dark).4. The two countries are friend

6、ly neighboring countries linked (link) together as flesh and blood.5. Keep certain basics such as stamps, envelopes (envelope), notepads and pens in your desk.6. For many athletes, the Olympics is one of the once- in- a- lifetime opportunities (opportunity).7. When attending (attend) networking even

7、ts, ask others what they do and think about how you can help them.8. Something as simple as sharing thoughts openly can make a powerful (power) difference to one,s health.拓展单词1. graduation n.毕业graduate v.毕业 n.毕业生2. occasion n 时刻,时机一occasional adj.偶然的一occasionally adv.偶然地3. production n.生产,制造一produce

8、 生产,制造一product n 产品4. celebration n.庆祝,庆典celebrate v.庆祝,祝贺5. decorate vt.装饰,布置一decoration n.装饰;装饰品6. serve ”.提供(食物),端上(饭菜)一service n.服务一servant n.仆人;职员;公务员#7. tradition n.传统,惯例一traditional adj.传统的f traditionally adv.传统地8. retire 必退休f retirement n.退休retired adj.己退休的9. apply vi.申请 ”.应用applicant n.申请人一

9、application n.申请:应用10. congratulation n. 祝贺f congratulate v. 祝贺11. entrance n. Al I-*enter v.进入一entry n.进入12. unfortunately adv.不幸地一unfortunate adj.不幸的一fortune n.幸运13. contribute vi1.捐献,贡献一contribution n.贡献一contributor n.捐助者: 贡献者语境运用用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1. Wed like to celebrate his birthday and the cele

10、bration will be held in the hall, (celebrate)2. It is three years since he retired. The retired teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after retirement, (retire)3. The biggest question is how they got into this mess (messy) in the first place.4. After graduation (graduate), he

11、went to work, first as a teachert then government official.5. The restaurant serves its customers well; in other words its service is very good, (serve)6. The contributor contributed a lot of money to the project; that is to say, his contribution was great, (contribute)7. The medicine the factory pr

12、oduced had many side effects, which proved that the product was harmful. Therefore the factory stopped its production, (production)8. Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10,2020. (apply)9. We are both very busy so

13、we only see each other very occasionally. He pays me occasional visits in his spare time and we try to use the occasion to express our love, (occasional)阅读单词1. the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋.2. Halloween n.万圣 fj.前夕3. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午行4. the Lantern Festival 元宵节5. lunar month太阴月,阴历一个月6. sweet

14、dumpling 元宵7. smartly adv,潇洒地;漂亮地8. bride n.新娘9. bridegroom n. 新郎10. ribbon m缎带,丝带11. breast n.(鸟的)胸肺肉:胸部12. alcohol n.酒:酒精高考热点,熟词生义一”也0立53四生堂1. (2018 浙江卷)Since then, this society has moved onward* never looking back as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.

15、强国2. (2017 全国卷U)This production of Shakespeare, s Richard III will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.寅出3. (全国卷H)People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.记录: 条目I短语多维应用高频短语1. taku_par Jj.n 参与,参力口2. apply.for请求,申请3. depend_on根

16、据,依据4. /though 即使5. on_time 准时6. as_well 也语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空, Jack graduated from a key university and applied_f。 a job in a big company last month. He had intended to takn_part_j.n the interview (g)on_time but when he was on the way to the interview, he witnessed a terrible car accident. An old man

17、was injured seriously. He took the old man to the hospital. Although he was late for the interview, he was hired by the company because the manager thought Jack was a man to depend_on7. burn_down 烧毁8. put_up竖起,建造9. carrY_3继续,坚持10. wash_away 洗掉,冲走11. pujgut扑灭;生产:出语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Last night a big fi

18、re broke out in our community. Tom dialed 119 immediately when he saw the fire. After a while, the firefighters and the people nearby(Q)put_out the big fire版12. on_duty值班,上班together, but two houses were burnt_down. The government helped the homeless put_up their new houses and carry_on their life.句式

19、结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用l.be said to be/do 据说是/做”On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.据说邓超首次导演的这部电影很好看。The film directed by Deng Chao for the first timei s_s a i d_t o_b e_exc client.2. even if引导让步状语从句If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding, you can go with him/her, even if you

20、don* t receive an invitation yourself.即使明天不下雨,我也不和你去。 Even_if_it doesn* t rain tomorrow, I won t go with you.3.地点状语位于句首时的全部倒装At the bottom of the bed was the stocking, now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.桌下正躺着一个半昏迷的年轻人。 Undej;the_l:ab.e_was lying a half-conscious young man.4.主语+be +形容

21、词+不定式I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow.这房子住起来很舒服,所以我们都喜欢 它。The_houss_is_comfortab.e_to_live_ in, so we all like it.重难考点探究击CWMN KAODIANTANJIU突破思维瓶颈1. occasion 时刻,时机;场合(l)on occasion(s)有时,间或,偶尔on this/that occasion 在此时/彼时(2)occasional adZ 偶尔的occasionally ad% 偶尔,间或厂词块

22、积累take her with me on official occasions 带着她出席正式场合an occasion for all the family to celebrate 值得举家庆祝的时刻 has been asked on a number of occasions 曾多次被问及5a unique family occasion 一次特别的家庭聚会IJJ名师点津occasion表示时间时,意为“时机,时刻”,很容易被理解为表示地点。 作定语从句的先行词时,如果引导词在从句中充当状语,则应用when,不可用where。另外 要注意其与介词on的搭配。基础练习单句语法填空Cl)

23、It is said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron* s Pool.People are supposed to shake hands in formal occasions when they meet for the first time.Apart from an occasional (occasion) noise from the elephant, s stomach, the forest was silent.链接写作一一词汇升级

24、(普通表达)She has a mild character, but occasionally she can lose her temper.(高级表达)She has a mild character, but on_occasion she can lose her temper.2. include vt.包含;包括(1) include. in/on.把列为的一部分;将列在上(2) including prep.包括:包含included adj.包括在内的(作后置定语)基础练习单句语法填空Most of us enjoy working on our strengths, mys

25、elf included (include).Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals-including (include) one in Scotland.链接写作一一句式升级(普通表达)You can take some small gifts for your host, including some flowers.(高级表达)You can take some small gifts for your host, some_flowers_inc.uded.3. apply vi. & vt.申请:应用(1)apply

26、 (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物apply oneself to(doing)sth. 致力于/集中精力于(做)某事 apply to (to 为介词) apply.to.(2)application n.适用于:向申请把运用于申请:申请表;运用,应用applicant n.申请人,求职人厂词块积累、continue to apply for jobs 继续找工作have applied himself to this task with considerable energy 为这项任务倾注了 大量精力apply the same principle运用相同的原则语境助

27、i己 Thirty graduates applied for the post. All these applicants filled in the application forms seriously,三十个毕业生申请了这个职位。所有这些申请者都 认真填写了申请表。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错COLater I decided to apply my previous experience to learning how to read and write.You must be aware that this rule cannot be_applied (apply) to ev

28、ery case.The young man applied himself to assist his professor in the scientific research, assist assisting链接写作完成句子我写信申请学生志愿者的职位。I m_writing_to_apply_for_the_position as a student volunteer.4. serve vt.招待,侍候;服务:供应服役(1) serve sth. to sb. = serve sb. with sth给某人端上serve as当作:作为(2) service n.服务at the se

29、rvice of sb. =at one s service 听某人差遣;随时准备为某人服务 厂词块积累*、have served their country well for many years 为国效忠多年serve as her office用作她的办公室to serve the interests of all the people 符合所有人的利益jiX.z基础练习单句语法填空Who will serve lunch to us/serve us with lunch when we are there?Health care must be at the service of a

30、ll who need it.链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)If you are in need, I can help you at any time.(高级表达)If you are in need, I can be at_your_service/athe_ service_of_you5. attend 出席,参加(会议、演讲等):陪同:上(学)力.专心,注意:照料 attend a meeting/ceremony/funeral参加/出席会议/仪式/葬礼attend school/class/church 去上学/上课/做礼拜attend on/upon sb,照料/看护某人att

31、end to照料,关怀;处理:注意,专心一词多义写出下列句中attend的词性和词义CI)I suggested that my parents should attend the evening school.上(学)Some people attend the lecture regularly, others only occasionally, vt.出席, 参加(3)Wherever she went, she was attended by a large number of followers and servants, vt.陪同(一词块积累 -matters to be at

32、tended to 有事情要处理to attend to the injured 照顾伤者attend the meeting参加那个会议have something to attend to 有点事得办一办基础练习单句语法填空Find out ahead of time what regulations apply to your situation.You will pass your exams if you really apply yourself to working (work).(3)You should attach a recent photograph to your a

33、pplication (apply) form.In my estimation the job applicant (apply) is well qualified for the job.链接写作根据提示完成小片段When an idea occurred to him, he first applied_ JI。(把它应用于)his work. He also applied_for_aatent (申 请了 一 项 专 利)about it. Then he applied_himself_to (专心于)it and made necessary changes.6. contri

34、bute vt. & kz.捐献:投稿:有助于,促成(1) contribute. to.把贡献给contribute to有助于:导致;把时间投入到(2)contribution n.贡献:捐献make a contribution/contributions to 对做出贡献;捐款词块积累contribute to the family business 为家族事业做出贡献design faults contributed to the tragedy设计缺陷也促成了这场悲剧的发生be asked to contribute to a newspaper article 受邀为报纸撰写一篇

35、文章each of us can contribute to the future of the world 我们每一个人都能够对世 界的未来有所贡献have something to contribute to a discussion 能够为讨论提供一些信息,基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错Were not saying that everyone need to contribute their lives to the poor. In conclusion , everyone should make contributions to protect the environment,

36、protectprotucticg链接写作一句多译这个政策将给这个地区带来更大的不稳定。COThis policy wi 1 1 j.ead tQ grcat u jins tabi 1 i ty in the region, (lead)This policy will_result_in_greater_instability in the region, (result)This policy wi1l_contribute_to_greatcr_instabi1ity in the region, (contribute)This policy wi1l_give_rise_to_gr

37、eater_instabi1ity in the region, (rise)7. depend on根据,依据;依靠,依赖depend on sb. 相信/依靠某人rely on sb.to do sth.depend on sb.J .依靠/相信某人做某事doing sth.depend on it that.指望,相信That/It (all) depends.视情况而定。(2) dependence n.依靠,依赖dependent adj.依靠的,依赖的(一 词块积累 -Success doesn,t only depend on what you do.成功不仅仅在于你做了什么。d

38、epend on him to rise to the occasion依靠他来应付这个局而depend on the newspapers for information about what is happening 依凭报纸获 悉所发生的事情基础练习一一单句语法填空He depends on/upon his parents to_take (take) care of his children.You cant depend on the train arriving (arrive) on time.Children depend on/upon their parents for

39、food and clothing. 链接写作一句多译 你可以相信他会帮助你。COYou can depend_9R_him_t1.(depend on sb. to do)You can depcnd_on_him_heIping_you (depend on sb. doing) (3)You can depcnd_on_it_that_he_will_help_you (depend on it that) 8. put up竖起;建造:张贴:举起;投宿 put down记下:放下;镇压 put away放好,收到 put aside储存,保留;把放在一起put forward 提出 p

40、ut off推迟,延期 put out扑火 put through接通电话广词块积累 put new street signs up 悬挂新的路标 should put up their prices 应当提高价格 to put me up for a few days 我住几天 put up a new fence at his home在他家搭建新的篱笆搞 put up as a candidate作为候选人参选 put up a mild protest提出了温和的抗议 I1一词多义写出下列句中put up的含义We put up for the night at a farmhouse

41、.投宿If you have any questions, put your hand up.举起They plan to put up a new house in the countryside.建造A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school.张贴 链接写作完成句子不要这么沮丧。如果你把烦恼抛开,下次你就会做得更好。Don* t be so upset. If you put_your_woruiss_away, you,11 do better next time.9. carry on继续,坚持(1) c

42、arry on doing sth.继续做某事,坚持做某事carry on with sth.继续某事(2) carry away运走,冲走:使着迷carry out履行:实施:开展:完成(任务)carry off夺走:获得carry through完成:使渡过难关 (一 词块积累-carry on talking继续说下去to intend to carry on teaching 打算继续教书to carry on with his life and his work 继续生活和工作carry on his father* s traditions 继承了乃父的传统 IIJ名师点津carr

43、y on既可用作及物动词短语,也可用作不及物动词短语。基础练习单句语法填空The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if carried out regularly1 can improve our health.Her bravery has given him the will to carry on with his life and work.I am wondering if he will carry off the prize.链接写作完成句子我希望你不久将感到平静些,像平常一样继续。I hope you* 11

44、soon feel calmer and carr工s_usua1.10 .(教材 Px)0n this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. 据说这一天的月亮是最大最亮的。句法句式本句为usb. /sth. is said to do.句型。It is said that.据说It is thought that.大家认为It is believed that.人们相信It is hoped that.人们希望It is reported that. 据报道It is well-known that. .众所周知It i

45、s supposed that.据推测金句推送 It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.据说人类天生就有说话的能力。名师点津 上述结构可改为 sb. /sth. be said/thought/believed/ hoped. . to do/to be doing/to have done,根据动词不定式和said动作之间的时间关系来断定使用不定式的 一般式、进行式还是完成式。基础练习句型转换Green is said to be the most restful color.It_is_said_

46、that green is the most restful color.It is reported that many a new house has been built in the disaster area.-*Many a new house is reported tQaq beeR bui 11 in the disaster area.It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.Carbon dioxide is said tQ bheat

47、ing the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.11 .(教材 PQI put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swal 1 ow.有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以致很难咽下去。句法句式句中使用了 “主语+ be +形容词+不定式”固定句式。该句式中,不 定式作状语并且和句子的主句之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,此时不定式多用主动 形式表示被动含义。(1)该不定式中的动词通常是及物动词;若为不及物动词时,需在动词后加上相应的介 词。(2)不定式前的表语形容词有:easy

48、, hard, difficult, interesting, heavy, pleasant comfortable, safe, dangerous, impossible等,该类形容词说明的是不定式的性质。金句推送 People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturalsuited to communications and trade.人们在这些地方定居,因为这些地方很容易到达,而且很自然地适合交流和贸易。基础练习单句语法填空COThe problem is hard for me to sol

49、ve(solve).The chair is very comfortable to sit in.链接写作一句多译他班的同学很难相处。COHis classmates are_hard_to_get_a1ong_with. IJ j. s _har d_f ojh io_ ge Jr 1 oni t h his classmates.TQ_g亡t_a 1 onith his classmates iward f。二近.核心素养达标HEXIN SUYAXG DABIAO强化运用技能多维训练夯实基础维度1一一用所给词的正确形式填空1. He carried on peeling (peel) t

50、he potatoes.2. Parts of Antarctica are also believed to be_melting (melt) because of climate change.3. Scientists have produced powerful (power) arguments against his ideas.4. She has many servants attending(attend) upon her.5. Nearly a half people are believed to havc.uft (leave) their homes as a r

51、esult of the war breaking out in Syria.6. Only the intervention of powerful(power) friends obtained her release.7. He has lost everything that was precious to him including (include) his family.8. Detectives have linked (link) the break- in to a similar crime in the area last year.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1.

52、When the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.2. China Daily is more than a newspaper for it can also serve as a useful textbook for English study.3. In my spare time, I enjoy reading, which contributes to my writing good articles.4. A nurse attended to his needs constantly.5. He

53、 applied himself closely to the study of foreign languages.6. The building was burnt down and only ashes were left.7. He opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers.8. I can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health. 维度3查缺补漏1. The three

54、 sisters decided to hold a family party to,celebrate (celebrate) their parents* silver wedding.2. I like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good to_breathe (breathe).3. Tom began feeling upset and wondered why everything was in a mess.4. The entrance to the parking place was too small

55、 and often got blocked.5. I don* t know if we can help-rt all depends.6. We must carry on till success in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.语篇练习提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据P%教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October, which L is_celebrated (celebrate) traditiona

56、lly by the Chinese people all over the world. On this special occasion for Chinese families, people like 2. to meet (meet) in the evening and watch the moon, and eat moon cakes 3. of all kinds, even till midnight.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, 4. marking (mark) the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations on 5. which people light lanterns decorated with pictures to celebrate the power of light over 6. da

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