ket专题——一般现在时(训练+答案)

1、,般现在时1. 定义： 表示经常性，习惯性动作或者现在的状态2. 结构：肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他.否定句式: 主语 +don't/doesn't + 动词原形+其他.一般疑问句式: Do/Does+ 主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes, 主语 +do/does 否定回答：No, 主语 +do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句： He often goes swimming in summer.1 usually leave home for school at 7

2、every day.3. 动词变三单：A. 直接加s, like - likes,eat-eats,walk-walks等B. 以 s,sh,ch,x,o 结尾的动词变三单，需要加es: brush-brushes,go-goes,fix-fixesC. 以 辅音字母加y 结尾 ，改 y 为 i, 加 es: fly-flies,cry-cries,carry-carriesD. 特殊： have-has4. 用法1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态例如 :He often goes swimming in summer.1 usually leave home for school at

3、 7 every morning.2）表示主语具备的性格、喜好，特征和能力等例如： All my family love football .My sister is always ready to help others .Ann writes good English but does not speak well.3） 表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象例如： The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来但只限于start,begin,le

4、ave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。例如： The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.He comes back tonight.5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时 来表示将来要发生的动作 例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back.If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.6）格言，警句例如： Faith moves moun

5、tains.5. 标志语：A. 常用的频度副词有：always ， usually ， often ， sometimes ， seldom ， neverB. 每： every week /day/ year/month.C. 次数：once a week, twice a month, three times a year.D. 固定时间：today ， on Sundays.练习题一、写出下列动词第三人称单数的变化形式be have come go stay teach write takestudy watch fly play二.Be1. I a boy.you a boy? No,

6、 I not.2. The girl Jack's sister.3. The dog tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes a teacher.5. your brother in the classroom?6. Where your mother? She at home.7. How your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao at school.9. Whose dress this?10. Whose socks they?三.用动词的适当形式填空1. He(read) English every day.2. We

7、(go)to school at seven in the morning.3. Mike(go)to school at seven in the morning.4. My mother(like)(go) shopping.5. I can(draw) many beautiful pictures.6. She(make) a model plane.7. Does he(like)(jump) ?8. Does Nancy(grow)flowers on Saturday ?9. The teachers(like)(dance).10. The teacher(like)(danc

8、e).四、单项选择(KET真题)1 .The zoo has 300 different of animals.A.things B.names C.kinds2 .My mother often asks me to up the vegetables for her.A.putB.makeC.cut3 .Everybody in our family fish to meat.A.enjoysB.likesC.prefers4 .Victor s class now know about different of car engines.A.ways B.things C.kinds5 .

9、When Victor is older he to be a racing driver or an engineer.A.believes B.thinks C.hopes6 .Every day, Sally the bus to work.A.goesB.takesC.brings7 .Now Neil is a famous ice-hockey player and you can often _him on television.A.listenB.seeC.look8 .For some campsites,you have to phone and before you go

10、 .A.book B.take C.spend1 .Ingrid likes living above the city streets.A.tall B.high C.long2 0.Ingrid was born in the countryside, but she _living in the city.A.hopesB.wantsC.prefers3 1.It only Ingrid ten minutes to walk from the flat to her school.A.usesB.takesC.needs12 .When the lift isn t Ingrid ha

11、s to walk up the stairs to her flat!A.arriving B.climbing C.working13 .When she gets home,her mother cooks a big _.A.meal B.dish C.food14 .He has to wear a special riding hat to keep himself .A.safe B.careful C.sure15 .He that one day he will have his own horse.A.wants B.hopes C.likes16 .Teens Plus

12、is a club for young adults who want to new friends.A.doB.beginC.make17 .There is a number of activities to choose from.A.tallB.largeC.full18 .Maria likes to a lot of time at the lake.A.spend B.keep C.stay19 .The water there is warm and beautifully .A.lightB.clearC.nice1.1 In the summer, Maria someti

13、mes swimming in the lake.A.goesB.playsC.wants1.50 ome beautiful flowers near the lake.A.standB.liveC.grow22 .When she goes to the lake,Maria usually takes some with her.A.foodB.mealC.dish23 .Of Saturdays, a lot of people visit the library where Elena works and it is.A.busyB.heavyC.strong24 .The job

14、is because I meet a lot of different people,Elena says.A.friendly B.interesting C.favourite25 .Her job is to all the books when people bring them back.A.lookB.watchC.check26 .Elena ha s to put all the books back on the shelf.A.goodB.possibleC.right27 .Sometimes people to return their books on time.A

15、.think B.forget C.mind五.句型转换1. I watch TV every day.（改为否定句）（改为一般疑问句）（划线提问）2. Mike usually waters the flowers every day（改为一般疑问句及肯定回答）（改为否定句）3. Jenny usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定回答：4. Tom does his homework at home.否定句：一股疑问句及肯定回答：划线提问：5. I play badminton every week.变成一般疑问句及否定回答：

16、变成否定句：答案1 Is， has， comes， goes， stays， teaches， writes,takes,studies,watches,flies,plays2 1.am,Are,am 2.is 3.is 4.is 5.Is 6.is,is 7.is 8.are 9.is 10.are3 1.reads 2.go 3.goes 4.likes,going 5.draw 6.makes 7.like,jumping 8.grow9.like,dancing 10.likes,dancing4 CCCCC,BBABC,BCAAB,CBABA,CAABC,CB五1 . I don twatch TV every day.Do you watch TV every day?How often do you watch TV?2 . Does Mike usually water the flowers every day?Yes,he/she does.Mike doesn utsually water the flowers every day.3 .Jenny doesn utsually wash some clothe