汽车行业术语缩写

1、常用汽车行业英文缩写及词汇DCCDesignChangeControl ; DFA-DesignForAssembly 面向装； DOEDesig nO fExami nati on 试验; DQESDeliveryQualityEvalu ; DTLDirectToLine ； DVP&RDesignValidateP ； EDIelectronicdatainterch ； ERPE nterpriseResDCC Desig n Cha nge Con trolDFA- Design For Assembly 面向装配的设计DOE Desig n Of Exami natio n

2、试验设计DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTL Direct To Li neDVP&R Design Validate Pla n&Report设计验证计划报告EDI electro nic data in tercha nge电子数据交换ERP En terprise Resource Pla nningES Engin eeri ng Specificatio n工程规格ESI Early Supplier In volveme nt供应商先期参与Ex-Work （工厂交货）、FOB（船上交货）、FAS （船边交货）或CIF

3、（运 保费在内交货）FEU- Field Evaluation Units用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects An alysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Reliability Guideli ne福特可靠性指导Fro nt Win dshield前挡风玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃fron t-wheel drive前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree An alysisGD&

4、;T- Geometric Dime nsio ning & Tolera ncing标准公差GR&RBuage Repeatabilit y&reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性HTFB- Hard Tooli ng Fun ctio nal Build工装集成调试与验证IPO In dividual Parts OrderISIR In itial Sample In specti on ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely KnockDow n

5、( CKD)KO Kick-offLam in ated glass夹层玻璃LP Lea n Productio n精益生产LR Launch Read in essLS Launch SupportLVPM Local Ven dor Packag ing MethodMPV Multi-PurposeVehicle多用途汽车MRD Material Required DateMRO Mai nte nan ce,Repair,a nd Operati onMTP- Make to print supplier 照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR No n-Co n

6、formi ng Delivery ReportNCMAR No n-Co nformi ng Material Actio n ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreeme nt保密协定NDS Nissa n Desig n SpecificationNML Nissa n Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibratio n & Harsh ness系统噪音性OSM- Outside of MaterialPA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passe nger Vehicle乘用车PAT- Program At

7、tributes Team 产品属性小组PDL Product Desig n LetterPH Proportio ns&Hardpoi ntsPIPC- Perce ntage of In dexes with Process Capability,振动及粗糙能力指数百分比PIST- Perce ntage of In specti on points Satisfy ing Tolera nee测点满意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组PO Purchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Proces

8、s生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality Assura neePR Program Read in essPre-Launch 试生产price-drive n cost ing价格弓丨导成本Production Preparatio n-Final Nissan - PT2/Re nault - PPProduction Preparati on-ln itial Nissa n - PT1/Re nault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype 样件QF

9、D Quality Fun tion Deploy质量功能展幵QFTT Quality Fun ctio nal Task TeamQR- Quality Reject质量拒收QS Quality Sta ndardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQ Request For Quotation 询价RKD Reverse Knock Dow nRLQ Receivi ng Lot Qua ntityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on in vestme nt报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTO Re

10、quired To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessme nt & Improveme nt SystemSC Strategic Con firmatio n/sig nifica nt CharacteristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications系统 / 设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShippi ng Date出货日、In voice Date 发票日或 On Board Date 装船日Side Win dshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Sta

11、 ndard Number of PartsSOW- state of work工作申明SPC Statistical Process Con trolSQA Supplier Quality Assura neeSREA- Supplier Request for Engin eeri ng Approval供应商工程设计更改申请ST Surface Tra nferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubc on tractor 分承包商Sunroof Win dshield天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAG Test Apti

12、tude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Own ership总持有成本TCRA Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Thi ngs Gone RightTGW Th ings Go ne WorstTM Techi nical Man ualTPM Total Preve ntive Mai nte nanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle Evaluati on SystemVO- Vehicle Operatio n主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program P

13、la n整车项目计划VQA Vehicle Quality Assura neeVTTO- Ven dor Tool Try-Out供应商工装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type ApprovalOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLlS批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件PVS Produktio ns Versuchs Serie批量试生产TMA Trial Manu facturi ng Agreeme nt2TP两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全

14、面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-ProductionSta ndardOperat ingProcedure 标准操 作程序 QSVQualitaes-Sicher un gs-Vere inbarung质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Ge nehmigu ng产品工程样件性能检验认可Nullserie 零批量QSR质量体系要求Bias偏差DB Durability Build 样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch read in ess reviewYC (Pote ntial

15、Critical Characteristic)潜在关键特性YS (Pote ntial Sig nifica nt Characteristic)潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances简称 RoHS SGS, BV, TUV,In tertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas法国国际检验局Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper后保险杠Radiator grille 格栅Headlamp前大灯Tail lamp-liftgate尾灯-行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter尾灯-后侧围上Front door tri

16、m panel前门内饰板Rear door trim panel后门内饰板In terior release han dle bezel内幵手把手框Power con trols bezel电动车窗幵关框Window in terior capp ing窗框饰条Exterior mirror夕卜后视镜Body side mouldi ng 防擦条Cowl grille 通风格栅Roof moldi ng车顶装饰条Lift gate moldi ng 牌照板支架Lift gate han dle行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门框胶条 Weather stri

17、p_liftgate行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A 柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate前门槛条Rear scuff plate后门槛条Back panel trim lower 行李箱门槛条 Garnish trim-QuarterwindowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 板中 Liftgate lower trim尾门内饰板上 Liftgate side trim尾门内饰尾门内饰板下IPDefroster panel除霜盖板Con sole中控台Steeri ng colu mn cover方向机柱上下盖板 Cluster组合仪表Carpet前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr（ 金属）flash（塑件）毛边gap间隙defective prod