中考英语情景对话常考句型.

1、中考英语情景对话常考句型1.问候GreetingsGood morning/afternoon/evening.早上 / 下午 /晚上好！Hello/Hi. 您好！How are you?你好吗？Fine, thank you, And you?很好，谢谢你呢？I am fine,too我也很好。Hows it going? ?最近好吗？Great/Not bad/Terrible.很好 /还行 /糟糕的。Just so-so.还行吧！Are you ?你是 吗？Yes,I am /No, I am not是，是我是。 /不，我不是。2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your

2、name?你叫什么名字？May I know your name please?能告诉我你的名字吗？My name is我的名字是 。Just call me就叫我 .好啦。What is your first/last name?你的姓 /名是什么？My first/last name is.我的姓 /名是How do you spell your name ?怎么样能拼写你的名字呢？Tom .T-O-MTom .T-O-M。Who is the girl in white?那个穿白色衣服的人是谁呢？What is your XXX s name ?你 XXX 的名字叫什么？His/Her

3、name is他/她的名字是 。This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ .这是 先生、女士、小姐Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。Let me introduce让我来介绍一下 。3.告别FarewellsGoodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)再见。See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)稍后见 / 明天见。Good night.晚安。I am afraid I have to go now .我现在不得不走了。We had a good time!我们玩的很开心。It is a pleasure!不客气。Take care.保重。4.打电话

4、 Making telephone callsHello! May I speak to?你好，我能跟 XXX 说话吗？Is that(speaking)?你是 XXX 吗？Just a moment .等一会。Hold on, please.He/She isn t here right now.Can I take a message for you?Yes,please.This isspeaking.等一会。他现在不在。我能替他捎个口信吗？是的，麻烦啦。我是 XXXWould you please tell Mr.Green that I called? 能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话

5、吗？5.祝愿，祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responsesGood luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time.Congratulations!Thank you.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you.The same to you.Enjoy yourself !Have fun!好运。给你最好的祝愿。玩的开心。恭喜！谢谢。新年快乐！圣诞节快乐！生日快乐！你也是。玩的开心！玩的开心！6.道歉和应答Apologies and respo

6、nsesI m sorry. (Sorry.)对不起。I m sorry for/about对不起 .Excuse me.劳驾。 /对不起打扰一下。That s all right/It. doesn t matter/Never. mind!没关系。7.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity!太遗憾了！That s shame! What a shame!I m sorry to hear听到 我很难过。Don t worry about it .别担心了！Oh,come on .Cheer up!来吧，高兴起来！That s too bad.那太糟糕啦。

7、8.邀请和应答Invitations and responsesWill you come to?你会来 ？Would you like to?Do you want to.?你想做 .吗？Yes, I d love to是的，我愿意Yes, it s very kind/nice of you.你人真的是太好啦。I d love to, but我愿意，但是 .That sounds great.那听起来不错。Maybe someother day.可能要改天了。I am afraid I cancomet to我恐怕我不能去9.提供（帮助等）和应答Offers and responsesCa

8、n I help you?/What can I do for you?我能帮你吗？That s very kind of you .你人真的是太好了。Would you like some.?你想来些 吗？Let mefor you.让我为你做Thanks. That would be nice/fine.谢谢，那太好了。Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Yes, please.是的，请。.No, thanks/thank you.不，谢谢你。10.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesMay I?/Can/Could

9、 I?我能做吗?Yes/Certainly./ Of course (you can ).是的当然可以。That s Ok/all right.没关系。.I m sorry, but我很抱歉，但是.You d better not.你最好不要做11.表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementCertainly/Sure/Of course.当然可以。Yes, please.是的，请。Yes, I think so.是的，我也这样认为。That s true/OK.可以。That s a good idea.这是一个好主意。I agree (wit

10、h you).我同意你的说法。No, I don t think so.不，我不这样认为。I m afraid not.恐怕不行。I really can t agree with you.我真的不能同意。12.表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintyI m sure.我肯定。I m sure (that)我肯定I m not sure.我不确定 .I m not sure whether/if我不确定是否Maybe/Perhaps大概/也许13 喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesI like/love(very much).我非常喜

11、欢I like/l ove toI don t like (to)我不喜欢I hate (to)14.谈论天气Talking about the weatherWhat sthe weather like today?今天天气怎么样？How stheweather in?fine/cloudy/windy/rainy,Lovely weather ,isnWhat a heavy rain!What a strong wind!etc. t it?地方的天气 怎么 样？It s今天天气不错 /多云 /刮风 / 下雨天气不错，是吗？好大的雨！好大的风！15.购物ShoppingWhat can

12、I do for you? / May/Can I help you?你想买点什么？I want/I d like/I am looking for我想买点 .How much is it?多少钱？That s too much/expensive, I m afraid.我恐怕太贵了。That s fine. I ll take it.那行，我买了。Let me havekilo/box, etc.我要一公斤、盒子How many/much do you want?你想要多少？What colour/size/kind do you want?你想要 .颜色 /型号 /款式的？Is that

13、 all?就这些吗 ?Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?你有别的款式 /型号 /颜色吗？16.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesExcuse me. Where s?对不起，请问 .在哪里？Excuse me, can you tell me the way to打 扰?一下，你能告诉我去 的路吗？How can I get to? I don t know the way.怎样能到达.我不知道路。Go down this street.沿着这条路直走。Turn right/left at the first

14、/second crossing.在第一个 /第二个路口左转 /右转。It s aboutmetres from here.大概有米远。Is it far?它很远吗？You d betteraket a bus.你最好乘一辆公交车。Which bus should I take ?我应该做哪路车呢？I think you should take the NO.x bus .我认为你该坐 XX 路车。Sorry, you d better ask the police for help.对不起，你最好向警察寻求帮助。17.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and

15、responsesWhat day is (it) today?今天星期几？What s the date today?今天是几号？What time is it?现在几点了？What s the time, please?请问现在几点了？It s Monday/Tuesday, etc.今天星期一 /星期二。It s January 10th.今天是一月十日。It s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc现在.是 XX 点了。It s time for/to do是到该做的时候了。18 请求Request

16、sCan/Could youfor me?Will/would you please?你能替我做 吗？你可以不可以?May I have?我可以 吗？Please give/pass me请给我.Please wait (here/a moment).请等一下。Please wait for your turn.请等到轮到你的时候。Please hurry.请快点。Don t rush/crowd.不要拥挤。No noise, please.请不要发出噪音。No smoking, please.请不要吸烟。19 劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsYou d better d

17、o你最好做You should你应该做.You need (to)你需要去做.Shall we?我们应该吗？Let s让我们一起做.What /How about doing?一起去做 怎么样？All right ,thanks好吧，谢谢。Why don t you go to the park?为什么去公园呢？Right,I will do that .好，就这么办吧。How/What about going out for a walk?出去一起散个步怎么样？That s a good idea.Thank you .那是一个好主意，谢谢。You are right.你说的对。Shall

18、we play football together ?我们应该一起踢足球吗？I don t mind.我不介意。20 禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsYou can t/mustn t do that.你不能那么做。If you, you ll如果你那么做，你将会Take care !小心！Be careful ! Look out !21.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsI m glad/pleased/happy to很高兴做That s nice.那好吧。That s wonderful/great.太棒了。What s wrong

19、?怎么了？What s the matter (with you)?I m/He s/She s worried.我/他/她有点担心。Oh, what shall I/we do?我该怎么办呢？Really?真的？Oh dear！天哪！22.就餐Taking mealsWhat would you like to have?想来点什么？Would you like something to eat/drink?要吃 /喝点什么吗？I d like我想吃点.Help yourself to some随便吃点Thank you. I ve had enough谢谢，我吃饱了。Just a litt

20、le, please.就一点儿 .23 约会Making appointmentsAre you free this afternoon/evening?你今天下午 /晚上有空吗？How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?今天早晨 /下午 /晚上怎么样？Yes, that s all right.好吧，就这么定了。Yes, I ll be free then.是的，我那时候有空。All right. See you then.好的，到时候见。Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate?我们能 4:30 在学校门口见面吗？I will see you tomorrow.我明天见你。24.传递信息Passing on a messageWill you please give this note/message to? 你能把这个便条给 吗？He asked me to give you this note.他让我给