人教版pep六年级英语下册期末复习知识点

1、6 / 4Pep人教版六年级英语下册知识点归纳第一单元一、 单词tall- taller更高的thin-thinner更瘦的small -smaller 更小的那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。young younger更更年轻的 old -older 更年长的 short-shorter 更矮的 long-longer 更长的 heavy-heavier 更重的 big-bigger 更大的 strong -stronger更强壮的二、句子1. That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.2. You're older than me.你比我大。3

2、. How tall are you ? 你有多高？ I'm 1.65 meters. 我身高 1.65 米。4. What size are your shoes?你穿多大号的鞋。5. My shoes are size37. 我穿 37 号的鞋。6. Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。7. How heavy are you? 你有多重？8. I'm 48 kilograms. 我体重 48 公斤。、语法复习要点 形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词 than 0 tha

3、n后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。2 .形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ；以字母 e 结尾，力口 r ； nice-nicer以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 er ； big- bigger thin- thinner以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i ,再加er。heavy-heavier3 .不规则形容词比较级：good/well-better例句：(1).It's taller than both of us together.它比我俩加起来还高。.Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。(3) .I

4、 ' m heavier than you. 我比你重。四.作文：My friendI have a good friend .His nameis WangTao.He is twelve years old .I ameleven Years old .He is taller than me .But I am heavier than him .I like playing football after school .He likes playing basketball.一、单词clean 打扫-cleaned stay 停留-stayed第二单元（clean 的过去式）打

5、扫 （stay的过去式）停留wash-washed 洗 watchsleep 睡觉slept 睡觉 readlast 上一个的yesterday二、短语看watched 看 have读read 读 see昨天before患病had患病看见saw看见在之前clean my room 打扫我的房间wash my clotheswatch TV 看电视 go boating戈U船洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里 read a book 读书 sleep 睡觉(过去式slept )see a film 看电影 have a cold 感冒climb a mountain 爬山 cooked

6、dinner做饭 cook noodles面条、句子1. How was your weekend?你周末过得怎么样？2. It was good/fine/ok,thank you. 很好，谢谢！3. What did you do last weekend?你上个周末干了什么？1.1 stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.（with 和谁）5. Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？6. Yes,I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的，我扫了房间,还洗了衣

7、74;。7.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。8.Did you see a film? 你看电影了吗？No,I didn ' t .I had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.没有, 我感 冒了。整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。(肯定回答Yes,I did.)四、语法知识:般过去时1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is 在一般过去时中

8、变为 waso (was not=wasn' t)are 在一般过去时中变为 were。(were not=weren ' t)带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样，即否定句在 was或 were后力口 not, 一般疑问句把 was或were调到句首。3. 句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(1)否定句：didn' t + 动词原形，如：Jim didn ' t go home yesterday.(2) 一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday?(

9、3)特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.五、作文:Last weekendI was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework . Then, I visitedmy grandparents. In the afternoon, I went swimming with my friends. Sunday morning, myparents and I went to a park. Wewent boating and fl

10、ew kites. It was a happy weekend.第三单元一、单词（用的过去式）go -went去 fish 钓鱼eat 吃-ate 吃 take took go camping 里子营-went camping take pictures 照相-took pictures 二、短语ride a horse 骑马-rode a horseridebuy 买一 bought里子营 go fishing 照相 buy gifts骑马马S- rode骑 hurt 受伤-hurt 受伤去钓鱼-went fishing 去钓鱼 买礼物-bought gifts 买礼物bike 骑自行车我

11、的脚受伤吃新鲜食物 far from远离 look like 看起来像ride a bike 骑自行车-rode a hurt my foothurt my footeat fresh food-ate fresh food三、句子1 .What happened?怎么了 ？2 .Are you right?你还好吧？2.1 'm OK now.我现在没事了。4.Where did you go yesterday? 昨天你去哪儿了 ？ I went to a park. 我去公园了。1.1 t looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。6 .Did you go to T

12、urpan? Yes,we did.你们去吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。7 .How did you go there? 你们怎么去的？8 .We went there by plane.我们做飞机去。9 .Sounds great.听上去不错。四、语法知识：动词过去式变化规则：1 . 般在动词末尾力口 -ed , 如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,2 .结尾是 e力Dd,如：live-lived , like-liked3 .末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，冉加 -ed,如：stop-stopped,4 .以“

13、辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i , 冉加-ed,如：study-studied cry-cried5 .不规则动词过去式： read-read , hurt-hurt , am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, sleep-slept , buy-bought , get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, make-made, drink-drank, ride-rode come-came, give-gave 五、作文：What did you do?Last

14、weekend, I went to Hainan with my parents . We went there by plane. My father took many pictures /photos.And we ate delicious food there .I bought some gifts for my friends .I swam in the sea sometimes. We had a good time in Hainan.第四单元单词dining hall 饭厅 grass 草坪 gym 体育馆 ago 以前 cycling 骑自行车运动go cyclin

15、g 去骑自行车 ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球运动二、短语- years ago （几）年前 months ago（几个）月前 last year 去年 last month上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球三、句子1 .There was no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。2 .Tell us about your school, please. 请给我们讲讲您的学校吧！我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。我以前很安静。现在我在课堂上我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。3 .How do you know that? 你是

16、怎么知道的？4 .There was no computer or Internet in my time.5 .Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class.很活跃。6 .I was short, so I couldn't ride my bike well.7.Now I go cycling every day. 现在我天天骑车。四、作文:Changes in my schoolPlease look at the new buildings over there. They are our library and gym.In the past ,there were no library and gym. Whenyou walk around ou