8BUnit8邵珍美

1、8B Unit 8 A green world第一课时 Comic &Welcome to the unit (新授课)主备人：邵珍美审核人：审批人：班级： 姓名：【教学目标】1. 能准确运用有关如何保护环境的表达培养学生保护环境的意2. 能救环保的话题展开讨论【学习过程】一、课堂学习研讨1. dig "挖，掘，翻土”现在分词digging,过去分词和过去式分别为dug : dugBe sure tothe whole gardenbefore winter.在冬季来领钱要把园子好好的翻一下Theybut still他们越挖越深确认然一无所获。The farmer is bu

2、sy(挖)a hole in the garden. He will plant a pear tree.2. seriousadj.认真的，严肃的There was a _I hope you ' re3.on the bridge.桥上发生了一起严重的车祸。 我希望你不是认真的。_ passed over his face。他脸上显出一副严肃的神色。Mr Li is(serious) ill and has to stay in hos pital.3. wiseadj 明智的，充满智慧的wise wiser, wisestIthink thatdecision. 我认为那不是一个

3、明智的决定4. Be good /bad for "对-有好处、坏处”Eating moreyour health.多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。Watching TV too muchyour eyes.电视看得太多对你的眼睛有害。Be good at意为"擅长.”，后接名词，代词或 V ing形式I 'chess.我擅长下象棋。Be good to意为对 友好 其意思同为 be kind/nice toMy frie ndwhe n I was ill. 我生病时我朋友对我关怀备至。( )I think drinking milk is goodour health

4、.A: forB: toC: withD: at5. save v 节约 save water /time/moneyIin order that he.我把我的自行车借给他，以便他能节省一些时间挽救save one' Se拯救某人的性命The doctor cameto.医生及时来抢救他的生命6. turn on意为把水源，煤气，电源等，打开，反义词turn off关掉turn down意为把收音机的音量，灯，关小，调低，反义词 turn up调高The boythe TV whe n he got home.the light?我把灯关掉你不反对吗?a little, pl eas

5、e?那个男孩一到家就迫不及待的打开电视机。Do you mindThe radio is very loud. Can youthe radio.她坐了下来，把收音机调大点声。收音机声音太大，你能调小一点吗？She sat dow n and?什么引发了交通事故?7. cause vt 导致，造成the二、课堂检测一、根据汉语提示，完成所缺单词1. Why are you（挖）a hole in the garden?2. My English teacher is very（严肃的）but kind.3. we should know how to （减少 降低）pollution4.It

6、is very important for us（ 回收禾U用 ）water5. The carelessness may导致）lost of troubles6. Ma ny people came to the明智的）old man for advice二、用所给的适当形式填空1. How to deal with things（wise）is very important2. Don 'worry .This work（finish）in two days3. The little kid likes（dig） the small garde n4. We can improve

7、 our En glish by（liste n）to the garde n5. What should we do（live）a gree n life?三、句型转换，每空一词1. we should go to school by bike to live a green life （对划线部分提问） we do to live a gree n life?2. The naughty boy caused troubles to the teachers（改为同义句 ）The n aughty boy.3. we can solve the problems by asking the

8、 teacher for help.（对戈U线部分提问 ） you solve the p roblems?4.1 am going to plant trees （对划线部分提问）you going to?5.We will shorts meeting in tow weeks （改为被动语态）The sports meetingin two weeks.四、 完成句子根据句义和汉语提示完成下列句子。1. 大量阅读对我们有好处US.a lot2. 我们可以回收利用物品去减少污染We canto3. 现在孩子们骑自行车上学而不是坐地铁Now the childre nto school in

9、 stead of4. 记住关灯节约用电。the lights toto5. 人们可以通过保护环境过绿色生活。byPeople can三、作业布置一、把下面助动态的句子变为被动语态，每空一词1. A car kn ocked him dow n yesterday.Hedowna car yesterday2. Two doctors and the nu rses make up medical teamThe medical teamof two doctors and ten nu rses3. We'll put on the play next Sun dayThe p la

10、y willn ext Sun day4. We should p rotect the earth.The earth shouldsoon5. We will fin ish all the work soo n.All the work8B Unit 8 A green world第二课时Readings （新授课）审核人：审批人：班级:姓名:主备人：邵珍美【教学目标】1. 通过图片、标题和上下文猜测课文大意。2. 了解瑞士的环保措施。3. 增强学生保护环境的意识。【学习过程】一、课堂学习研讨Ste P I导入教师展示瑞士的图片，问：What do you know about this

11、 country?引导学生根据图片回答:Switzerla nd is a beautiful country with high mountains and clea n blue lakes.Step II呈现教师问： When sWorld Environment Day?World Environment Day is 5 JuneB1B2B3B41. 完成2. 完成3. 完成4.完成播放课文第一段的录音回答以下问题1. What is Switzerla nd like?2. What do people there try to do ?播放课文第二、三段的录音回答以下问题1. W

12、hat can be recycled in Switzerla nd?2. What does Martina 'family do with their old clothes?3. Does Switzerla nd have laws to p rotect the environment?4. What will happen if you drop litter in a p ublic p lace in Switzerla nd?播放课文第四、五段的录音回答以下问题1. What are the new ways to get en ergy?2. What are t

13、he adva ntages of these new types of en ergy?二、课堂检测短文填空Switzerla nd is a beautiful country with highand clea n blue lakes. Things like glass,p lastic and paperinto differe nt groups and the n recycled. An orga ni zati onold clothes from all over the country and recycles them. The Swiss gover nment h

14、as many laws the environment. If you cut down trees , you . Nature is the greatest treasure. Weits rich resources to lives. We must p rotect itWe can use new types of en ergy because. Moreover, they !littlethey cost little and will never pollution. Let 'dso something to 三、作业布置一、根据句意和所给汉语的提示写出剧中所

15、缺单词1. Who is the（ 富有的 ） person in your village?2. My mother always tells me to spend money（ 明智的 ）3. The new types of energy （ 产生 ） little pollution and cost very little4. Can you tell me the （ 不同 ） between the two words?5. Parking is not （ 允许 ） here。6. The toy car is made of （ 塑料 ）二、句型转换1. Her fathe

16、r has been on the phone since half an hour ago.（ 对划线部分提问 ） has her father been on the phone?2.I think diving is the most difficult activity of all.（ 保护句意和基本不变 ） I think diving is more difficult than activity.3. We can put those machines on the ground floor of the building. （改为被动语态） Those machines ca

17、n on the ground floor of the building .4. The beach is active that he can be a good monitor. nice place for tourists the beach is!（ 改为感叹句 ）5. Pingping is so active that ha can be a good monitor. （ 改为简单句 ）Pingping is to be a good monitor.三、用适当的介词和副词填空1. The bottle is made plastic.2. The students are

18、separated some small groups.3. Jim was punished being late for school.4.If you buy things so often your money will run soon5. Police moved in to the park depends the weather四、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺单词“Sorry ”is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w on the stree

19、t, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against myhandbag. He continued his way, but turned b and said “sorry”to me. Even in a rush , hedidn 'f_t to say “sorry”. One day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passingme the change ,but I wasn 'rteady for it and a coin dropped ont

20、o the ground. “Sorry , Madam , ”he said w bending to pick it up. I was s why he said “sorry”to me .Another time, Istepped on a man'sf at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b saida”“sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don '

21、;t c much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry”is always n. Perhapsthat is w I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.1.w2. b 3.f 4.w 5.s6.f7.b8.c9.n10.w主备人：邵珍美【教学目标】1. 了解瑞士的环保措施。2. 增强学生保护环境的意识。【学习过程】一、课堂学习研讨1. punish惩罚，处罚后接介词for，表示处罚的原因your childbeing.不要因为你的孩

22、子说了实话而惩罚他。Dan gerous drivi ng.危险驾驶应受惩罚。2. fine作罚款，解，是及物动词He200.他被罚款200美元。The judge.法官重罚了他。You'lbe fby the police if you don 'obey the traffic rules.adj晴朗的，好的，健康的It's（晴朗的） today, and the sky is blue.I（感觉不错） today.3. differenee是可数名词意为差异，不同There are many（differe nt） betwee n British En glis

23、h and America n En glish.Make a differenee to sb/sth 对-有影响，起作用my life.Changing schools转学对我的一生有着重大影响。4. 句型Some,some,and others表示"一些 ， 还有一些 ”students are playing football ,playing basketball ,and playing baseball. 一些学生在踢足球，一些在打篮球，还有一些在打棒球。Some,some,the others 表示 "一些 ，其余的 ”toI have got 100 ro

24、ses.to my sisters,my parents,to my girlfrie nd.我拥有100朵玫瑰花，其中一些送给了姐姐，一些送给了父母，剩余的送给了女朋友。5. allow sb. to do sth .意为"允许某人做某事”，他的被动语态结构式是sb. be allowed to do sth.“某人被允许做某事”basketball afterMy fathermy homework.我的父亲允许我做完作业后打篮球。part in the games.Women妇女是for the road.6. cut down意为“砍倒”Half of the forestt

25、o为了给新公路腾出地方，这片树林已经被砍去一半了。7. depend on意为“依靠”，取决于“food and cloth ing.Childre ntheir parentsthe sun for their growth. 万物靠太阳生长 _ whether you work hard or not.小孩依赖父母供给的衣食All livi ng thi ngsYour8B Unit 8 A green world第四课时Grammar 1(新授课)审批人：班级:姓名:你的成败取决于你是否努力工作。When shall we have the sports shows?Any day ne

26、xt week,( 因为它取决于 )the weather.( )Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow? Well, it allthe weather.A: bel ongs to B: happens to C: depends on D: concen trate on8. run out不及物短语，表示：用完，耗尽，其主语通常是时间，金钱，食物等无生命名词His money. 他的钱很快就花完了。Time is. 时间剩下不多了run out of用完某物跑出某地red ink他的红墨水用完了the buildi ng.HeThe p olicema n

27、ordered the people警察命令人们不要跑出大楼。9. separate vt vi 分开，隔开separate -intobe separated intoWefour. 我们被分为 4组.10. produce 生产，制造in the southeast of China.This kind of rice这种大米产于中国的东南部。vt导致，产生kind oftha nThis kind of这种塑料产生的污染比那种塑料少。二、课堂检测一、从方框中选择单词并当完成句子p roducti onresourceWise recycle p lay1. Time is a speci

28、al. Everyone n eeds it.2. This kind of bikesin that factory3.It 'imp orta nt for us to learn how to use money.4. We aren 'allowedsoccer in the street5. some waste in our daily life is n ecessary for the en viro nment二、 翻译句子每空一词1. 不要砍到树木相反我们应该多种植一些Don 'the trees. In stead we should plant

29、more2. 如果你的钱用光了你可以向我借一些If your money,you can borrow some from me3. 当你开车经过这里时要限速When you drive p ast here you should4. 由于你做的事情你将会受到惩罚You willfor what you have done5. 你认为玩电脑游戏对你学习有影响吗to your study?Do you thi nk p layi ng compu ter games will三、作业布置一、根据巨以及汉语提示填入适当的单词1.Are you（允许）to go out on school nigh

30、ts2There is little doubt that（回收禾U用）is good for the environment3. Don '（处罚）your son he does nothing wrong4. Police moved in to（分开，隔开 ）the two groups5. The judge（处罚）her 25 dollars for her mistake.审核人:主备人：邵珍美【教学目标】能掌握并正确运用被动语态的一般将来时。【学习过程】一、课堂学习研讨1. p ollute污染our environment.I feel it is our duty我

31、感觉我们有责任不污染我们的环境in a taxi.对不起，抽烟会污染车内的空气I 'nsorry , smoking will2. harm用作及物动词，意为伤害，损害There was a traffic accide nt in this street, but no one.这街上发生了交通事故，但没有人受伤Iif you let me talk .女0果你让我谈，我就不伤害你。名词伤害，损害，形容词harmful有伤害的harmless无害的harm sb /sth=do harm to sb/sth 对 有伤害=be harmful tosb/sth his health.D

32、rinkinghis health .=Dri nking _his health.=Dri nking饮酒损害3. As well as 也，还frien diy to me .youYour wife不仅你而your wifefrie ndly to me.youas well as还可以用来同级比较，指，一样好you .他的吉他弹得和你一样好He p lays the guitar常用结构一、一般将来时的被动语态的基本结构1. 一般将来时的被动语态的肯定式为shall/will+ be +done (shall常用于第一人称；will用于各种人称)。如：We shall be punis

33、hed if we break the rule.如果我们违反了规定，我们将要 受到惩罚。The new film will be show n next Thursday.这部新电影将在下周四上映。2. 一般将来时的被动语态的否定式为shall/will+ not +be +done (shall not和will not可缩写成 shan 和 won' t。如： The meeting won 'be held tomorrow. 明天不举行会议。The exhibition won' t be put off till next we展览会不会推迟到下周举办。3.

34、 一般将来时的被动语态的一般疑问句需将shall/will提到主语的前面。如：Will water beturned into ice whe n it is below freez ing poi nt?如果温度在冰点之下，水会变成冰吗？将来时的另一种结构be going to + be + done。如：The p roblem is going to be discussed at the meet ing tomorrow.使用一般将来时的被动语态时，应注意以下两点：1. 在时间、条件状语从句中，应使用现在时表示将来时。同样，应使用现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。例如： He s

35、ays he will leave the company if he is punished for this .2. 使用一般将来时被动语态时，学生易遗漏被动式中的be。例如：【误】 A new film will shown at the cinema next week .【误】Is this bridge going to compieted before the end of this year ?二、课堂检测一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Ma ny photos(take) by Lily in the park yesterday.2. The dog(hear)(bark)

36、 in that room every day.(leave) here. 't here.3.It(be) more tha n two years since Li Lei4.Some one(take) away my pen. It isn5. Where(salt)(p roduce)?6. Ma ny build ings(build) in our city every year.7. The lost key(find) un der the tree this morning.8. The dog(hear)(bark) in that room every day.

37、9. Mary(make) to stay at home(look) after her mother yesterday.10. He(fini sh) the homework as soon as his father got back.11 .The boy(ask) to Tom' s party yesterday.12. Thirty bikes(mend) by Uncle Wang next week.三、作业布置一、句型转换(改为被动语态)I. Is tea grown in South China ?(改为主动语态)peopletea in South Chin

38、a ?2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year .(同义句转换)A birthday present by my parents every year.3. The work is going to be finished in two days.( 对戈U线提问 )Howthe work going to be fini shed ?4. The children will sing an English song.(改为被动语态)An En glish song by the childre n.5. People use metal for making machines.(改为被动语态 )Metalmaki ng mach in es.that for him.6. He made me do that for him.(改为被动语态)I7. They are going to watch a football match.( 改为