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1、老河口市高级中学高二英语导学案执笔:艾春平学案编号:7 班级:授课人:授课时间:Book7 Umt3课文理解导学案【使用说明及学法指导】自学:20分钟自学课本P11页课文,独立完成导学案题目。1).2).3).AB审核:蔡拥军姓名:小组:先快读课文1遍,完成Task I。 再快读课文1遍,完成Task II。 再精读课文1遍,完成其余练习。层完成以上内容后,背诵复述短文。C层不做带的题【学习目标】:1. 扎实理解课文,掌握课文中的基础知识,培养快速阅读,整体理解的能力。2. 通过合作探究,疯狂记忆,学会总结段落大意的方法。附:理解把握文章主旨,流利复述。【自学导引】Task I: Scan t

2、he text and then choose the best answer according to the text.1. What happened to James after he was washed off the boat?A. He got hurt by a shark.B. He was aba ndoned by the other whalers and felt terrified.C. He dropped his hope and was n early dying.D. He was held up in the water by Old Tom and r

3、escued.2. Accordi ng to the text, which of the followi ng is NOT right?A. The killers like Old Tom are fierce yet always ready to help thewhalers.B. The writer didn believe the killers could help the whalers catchwhales before work ing at the whali ng statio n.C. The whalers left the body of the wha

4、le eate n up by the killers.D. It was hard to han dle the boat in the rough sea.3. Old Tom throws itself out of the water and the n crashes dow n in orderto.A. give the whalers the in formatio n about a whaleB. tell the whalers it is hungryC. hel p the whalers catch the whaleD. i nform the whalers t

5、o run away4. Why did George beat the water with his oar ?A. To frighte n the whales awayB. To call back Old Tom to lead the wayC. To attract the atte nti on of huge whalesD. To send sig nals to other whales.5. The killers threw the mselves on top of the huge whale方法导引:第一步:抓住细节的能力方法导引:采用扫 描式阅读 (scann

6、in g),进行 有选择有目的的阅 读。目的是寻找某 些资料和信息,对 于无关的部分可以 忽略。要注意总结 题目类型(主旨归 纳题细节题猜测 词义推理判断 题),然后根据不 同类型采用不同的 做题方法。务必在 原文中划出关键 句,标上题号。'oieiow老河口市高级中学高二英语导学案执笔:艾春平审核:蔡拥军学案编号:7 班级:姓名:小组:授课时间:授课人:order toA. make it sinkB. play with itC. stop it breath ing D. stop it diving6. Why did the men start turning the boa

7、t around to go home after the whale died?A.B.C.Because they didn ' t need a dead whaleBecause they couldn ' t find the whale ' s bodyBecause they knew that the dead whale wouldn ' float up to the surface for around 24 hours.D. They had to do this because it was too late.7. What is th

8、e main idea of the first an ecdote?A. About a hunting exp erie nee of old Tom.B. About how the killer whales help the whalers to hunt a whale.C. About how the whalers killed Old Tom.D. About how the killer whales killed the whales.“He let it goand the harpoon8. What does the word“ it ” in the senten

9、cerefer to?B. The boat.D. The killer.hit the spot ”A. The whale.C. The harpoon.9. What ' s the maieadof the second anecdote?A. Fierce killers, like Old Tom, could p rotect peop le.B. James was washed off the boat.C. It was hard to han dle the boat in rough sea.D. Old Tom rescued James from other

10、 killers.10. Why did the whalers go home without bringing in the body of the whale?A. They just did the hun ti ng for fun.B. They left it eate n up by the killers.C. It was dragged to the dep ths of the sea.D. They just waited for it to float up.Task II: Put the events in the reading passage into th

11、istimeline.()()()()The men went to the boat and headed out for a whale hunt.Cla ncy arrived at the whali ng statio n.The killer whale guided the team to the hunt.He saw a huge ani mal in the water, which was Old Tom, the killer whale.Clancy and his men killed the baleen whale with the help of the授课人

12、:killers.()He heard a loud noise coming from the bay.()The men returned for the baleen whale the next day.()The killers ate the lips and tongue of the baleen whale【课内探究】3.在第二步:合作探 究的能力。发散思维,运用所 学表达自己的情 感,提高语言运用 能力。内容:1自主学习中疑难点。2.课文中的重难点句子。 文中标出下列词组。text and find the useful p hrases andTask III: Scan

13、 the difficult sentences.2.整理,分类4.逃逸出海6.与此同时8.从被冲走10.被遗弃12.帮助摆脱困境14.把瞄准,对准16.意识到18.吓死了1.亲眼所见3.大声喊叫5松开7.美美的享用9.一盒,一包 11被托出水面13.害怕15反思17.上下翻转the passage and answer the followingTask IV: Read questions.1. When did Clancy begin to believe that the killer whales would help the whales to catch the huge wh

14、ales?2. Why did Old Tom throw itself out of the water and then crash down aga in?3. What'the relati on shi p betwee n Old Tom and the whales?V Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese.1. It was a time when the killer whales, or killers ” as they were then called, helped the wh

15、ales catch the balee n whales that were on their annual migrati on.老河口市高级中学高二英语导学案执笔:艾春平审核:蔡拥军学案编号:7 班级:姓名:小组:授课人:授课时间:2. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal throwing itself out of the water and the n crash ing dow n aga in.3. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George s

16、tarted beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leadi ng us to the hunt aga in.it4. The n the harpoon was ready and the man in the bow of the boat aimed at the whale. He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot. Being badly woun ded, the whale soon died.VI. Fill in

17、the blanks.Working at thestation, I had whales killedmany times with my own eyes. On the after noon I arrived at the stati on, as I (sort 短语)my accommodation, I heard a loudno ise coming from the bay. Running dow n to the shore in time, we saw an(huge同义词)animal. “Its called Old Tom, the killer.George said as he ran aheadme. _ the dista ne

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