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1、学习好资料欢迎下载情态动词的特殊用法1.情态动词的特殊用法是历年高考的考查热点。下面我们以实例进行解析,帮助同学们更好地掌握该内容。fired, your health care and other ben efits will not be immediately cut off.A. Would you be B. Should you beC. Could you be D. Might you be解析:答案为B。Should you be fired = If you should be fired。英语中should是一个常用的情态动词,但它可用于条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设
2、,意为万一,竟然”。2. What' s the name?Khulaifi.I sp ell that for you?A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might解析:答案为A。Shall I/we . . . ?是用来表示征求对方意见或建议的常用句型,它不表示将来。注意:shall的这一用法也适用于第三人称的疑问句中。例如: Shall he come to see you?(要不要他来看你?)3. Joh n, I ook at the time.you p lay the piano at such a late hour?A. Must B. Can
3、C. May D. Need解析:答案为A。此题考查must的特殊用法。这里must表示与说话人相反的愿望或语气不耐烦,意为 偏偏,偏要”。注意:近几年must表示偏偏,偏要"这一用法已成为高考的一个热点。4. Must I tur n off the gas after cook ing?Of course. You can n ever becareful with that.A. eno ugh B. too C. so D. very解析:答案为B。can /could not (n ever) . . . too是一个固定搭配,意为无论也不过分,越 越好"。5.
4、Some asp ects of a p ilot's jobbe boring, and pilots ofwork at inconvenient hours.A. can; have toB. may ; canC. have to; mayD. ought to; must学习好资料欢迎下载解析:答案为A。考查can表示一时的可能性、偶尔发生的事情,意为有时会”。这个考点在近几年高考中备受青睐。第二空表示不得不”。6. Whe n can I come for the p hotos? I n eed them tomorrow after noon.Theybe ready
5、by 12:00.A. can B. should C. might D. n eed解析:答案为B。should可用于肯定句中,表示说话人较为婉转的推测,并留有余地,具有可能;该”之意。7. Whe n he was there, hego to that coffee sho p at the cor ner after work every day.A. would B. should C. had better D. might解析:答案为A o would此处表示过去反复发生的动作或行为,意为总是,习惯于”。8. Excuse me, but I want to use your c
6、om pu ter to type a report.Youhave my com puter if you don't take care of it.A. shan 't B. might notC. needn 't D. shouldn 't解析:答案为A o在表达许诺、警告、意图、命令、决心 ”等,且主语为第二、第三人称时,须用情态动词shallo9. You can ' t imagine that a -belhaved gentlemanbe so rude to a lady.A. might B. n eed C. should D.
7、 would解析:答案为Co should可用在表示惊奇、怀疑、不满等语气的名词性从句中,意为竟然、竟会”。这一点也是近年高考的热点。10. Many people agree thatkno wledge of En glish is a must inintern ati onal trade today.5. You can ' t imagine that a top studenthave failed in the college entrance exam in ati on.A. a;不填 B. the; an C. the; the D.不填;the解析:答案为A o
8、句中的must为名词,意为 必需的物品、不可缺少的东西 ”如果同学们对must作名词的用法掌握较好,11. How则非常有助于对该题的理解与解答。you say that you really un dersta nd the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A. can B. must C. n eed D. may只看了文章的一部分,就知道整个故事”感到怀解析:答案为A o can可用在疑问句、否定句中,表示说话者对那人所说的疑和惊讶。get out.12. The fire sp read through
9、the hotel quickly but everyoneA. had toB. wouldC. was able to D. could解析:答案为 Co was/were able to表示经过努力而成功地做成某事,相当于 managed to do/succeeded in doing而could只表示过去具备某种能力。13. There ' s no light on they be at home.A. can 't B. mustn C. needn 'tD. shouldn 't解析:答案为A。该题考查情态动词表推测。情态动词表推测时,must用
10、于肯定句,can用于否定和疑问句。14. Tom, youleave all your clothes on the floor like this!A. wouldn 't B. mustn ' C. needn 't D. may not解析:答案为B。此处mustn'表示强烈的否定,意为 千万别,一定不要 ”。15.we n ever forget each other.A. May B. Can C. Must D. Should解析:答案为A。此处may用于祈使句中,表示祝愿。整句意为愿我们彼此永不相忘。"又如:May you return
11、in safety.(愿你平安归来。)练习:1. Mr. Bush is on time for everyth ing. Howit be that he was late for opening ceremo ny?A. can B. should C. may D. must2. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughtergo and do the oppo site!A. may B. can C. must D. should3. It has bee n announ ced that can didatesrema in
12、 in their seats un til all the papers have bee n collected.A. can B. will C. may D. shall4.“ The in terestbe divided into five p arts, accord ing to the agreeme nt made by both sides,declared the judge.A. may B. should C. must D. shallA. might B. n eed C. should D. wouldbe excit ing and in vit ing.6
13、. Football, as is known to the world,A. should B. might C. can D. will7.he open the door?Yes, p lease.A. Shall B. Will C. Can D. Would8. The World Wide Web is sometimes joki ngly called the World Wide Wait because itbe very slow.A. should B. must C. will D. can9. Isn ' t that Ann ' s husband over there?No, itbe him-1 ' m sure he doesn ' t wear glasses.A. can ' B. must not C. won 'tD. may not10. It ' s nearly seven o' clock. Jackbe here at any mome nt.A. must B. n eed C. shouldD. can11. What should we do if ittomorrow?A. should snow
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