四川省成都市2015届高三摸底(零诊)考试英语试题和答案

1、 四川省成都市2015届高三摸底（零诊）考试英 语 试 题全卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。注意事项l答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考籍号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3答非选择题时，必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4考试结束时，监考人只将答题卡收回。第I卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、c、D

2、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑，1. Thank you for the nice dinner. . A You are so polite B. Never mindC. Its my pleasure D. Thats right2Why didnt you answer my phone call at about 10 last night ?Oh, sorry. I a shower.Awas takingBam taking Chave takenDhad taken3Hard he tried , he failed to work out t

3、he math problem.AwhileBevenCdespiteDas4 This experiment one more time, and you will get a surprise.ATryBTo tryCTryingDTried5The award should be given to makes great contributions to the film industry.AwhomeverBwhoeverCthe onesDthose6How many lives were lost in yesterdays car accident? , and it was p

4、retty lucky.ANobodyBNoneCNo oneDNot anyone7Any time studying English is worth our while.AspentBspendCto spendDspending8To my regret, I didnt check the paper in the exam to find out the mistakes I have avoided.AshallBshouldCwillDwould9Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well, should be remembered

5、properly.AthatBwhatCwhichDit10With so much help, he still cant how to face the problems properly.Afigure outBpoint outCturn outDcome out第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Albert Roussel is one of the most famous French musicians. The composing 11 o

6、f Albert Roussel got off with a (n) 12 start, but received one of its biggest successes from a lie.At the age of eight, Roussel lost his parents and he had to live with his grandfather. He built on the music learned from his mother by reading through the family music 13 and playing classics and popu

7、lar songs on the 14.Three years later, Roussel was taken in by his mothers sister. She helped young Albert to continue to 15 the professional piano courses. The summer vacations at their beach house added a second love to Rouseels lifethe sea. He studied to be a navel (海军)man, 16 still spared much t

8、ime to study music.In the French Navy, white he was 17 at a training base, he and two of his friends found the time to play the piano trios （三重奏）of Beethoven and other 18 . Roussel also began composing . At a church nearby on Christmas Day 1892, he had his first performance 19 as a composer with a b

9、eautiful piano trio. Everyone in church was pleased with the new piece.That 20 encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march. One of his fellow naval officers offered to show 21 to an influential conductor, Edourad Colonne. When Roussels friend 22 with the composition , he reported to Roussel and othe

10、r people that Colonne and advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.Not long 23 , Roussel did just hat. He 24 the self-discipline and his sense 25 responsibility that he had developed in the 26 to his composing and became a 27 force in the 20th century French music. As

11、 for Edourad Colonnes 28 advice that Roussel devote his life to music Roussels navy friend later admitted that he had 29 that advice and he had never even shown Roussels 30 to the conductor.11Asound BcareerCfailureDcourage12AdifficultBidealCdirectDnormal13AcollectionBtraditionCcontributionDcommunica

12、tion14ADVDBpianoCstageDconcert15AtakeBwriteCmakeDteach16AandBorCbutDso17ArelaxingBfightingCdrivingDserving18AfriendsBcomposersCsoldiersDofficers19AhistoricallyBsuccessfullyCrapidlyDinformally20AdayBchurchCsuccessDaudience21AitBthatChimDthem22AleftBbroughtCreturnedDarrived23AforwardsBdownwardsCafterw

13、ardsDbackwards24AappliedBreceivedCrefusedDenjoyed25Aof BforCinDwith26AfutureBnavyCchildhoodDchurch27ApeacefulBmilitaryCmeaningfulDmajor28AthreateningBinspiringCcriticizingDsatisfying29Aset outBpicked upCcome outDmade up30Aidea BinterestCcompositionDtalent第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读短文（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40

14、分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen your child is sick enough to stay at home from school but not sick enough to sleep all day , its time to get creative with indoor activities. Here are few ideas that may offer help.Read togetherEven older children who can read on their own enjoy

15、 being read to when theyre sick. Read a few chapters from a favorite book or try something new , like a book of jokes. Pull out the family photo albumsYounger children will enjoy recalling visits with grandparents. Exciting trips, and the time they met Santa Claus with the help of old photos. Older

16、children might be willing to help you put all the old photos into a new album or make a DVD of video footage.Make artYounger children might like coloring books, while older ones can draw pictures or try crossword puzzles.Hide and HuntWatch a movieThis is a special treat , especially for kids whose p

17、arents limit screen time. But remember to try something happy.Have hugsWhen children are sick, often what they mostly want is parents affection. So take advantage of the unexpected time to hug them.31When taking care of sick children , parents are advised to .Alet the kids do something a bout artBhu

18、g the kids according to a timetableCmake the kids enjoy reading on their ownDhelp the kids hunt things hidden in a different place32The underlined word “affection”is closest in meaning to .AunderstandingBcreativityClove Dhelp33Its better for sick children to watch a(n) .Ahorror film Blight comedy Ca

19、dventure filmDdisaster film34Which website may this passage be from?ABwww.DIYCDBOne day, Jack told his friend. Tom , that he loved a very beautiful girl with charming eyes and long hair, and that he wanted to marry her.Tom was so happy to hear the news and asked Jack to lead him to her . However, To

20、m loved her at first sight , He then told Jack , “This girl is not suitable for you . She deserves a handsome man like me.” Jack was astonished and struggled with Tom until they went to the police to solve the problem.They told the policeman their story. The policeman asked them to bring to bring th

21、e girl to his office. However, when the policeman saw her, he became taken with her and said, “This girl is not suitable for you two . She deserves someone with a status like me .” The three men struggled with each other and then went to the king.The king asked them to bring him the girl. When the k

22、ing saw the girl, he said, “Oh, the girl should marry a king like me .” They all argued with each other.Then the girl said, “I have a solution. Im going to run and youll run after me Ill be the wife to the one who catches me first.” The four men all agreed and ran after her. While running after her,

23、 they suddenly fell into a deep hole. From the top, the girl looked at them and said, “Now, let me tell you who I am.”“Im ReputationIm the one all people run after. They compete against each other to get me . They leave principles aside to seek for me , and they are sure to fall like you !”35What ma

24、kes the four men love the girl ?AThe girls beauty.BThe girls reputation.CThe girls smart mind.DThe girls way to speak.36The underlined part “ taken with” in Para. 2 means .Aclose to Battracted to Cconfused aboutDdelightful with37According to the passage, we can infer that .Amen can never touch beaut

25、iful girlsBrunning after girls makes us fall downCseeking only for reputation may bring disastersDlove at risk is all the time taking place everywhere38What could be the best title of the passage?AAll Men Are Similarly StupidBA Smart Girl Has All SolutionsCBe Careful about Beautiful GirlsDAlways Fol

26、low the Principles in LifeCI am writing to you today ,in order to express my gratitude to your kind staff who took good care of me when I was in your hospital for he treatment of my disease.I would like to thank Miss Diana, my nurse, who looked after me as a daughter, and my doctor Director Yang, tr

27、anslator Dr. Emma, nurses Joy &Rose and all the other staff. Whats more, I have to mention Dr. Sanny who patiently answered questions about the Chinese traditional herbal treatment of the disease. Of course, what also moved me was that he guided me to your hospital in person. His polite and cooperat

28、ing personality in marketing is really your hospitals treasure and pride.I , along with my husband and my daughter, was on my last-hope-trip way to China with the effective dream of the treatment . On the first day , we were welcomed by a lot of people in your hospital, who assisted and guided us to

29、 the sickroom and helped us arrange everything Besides, making us more aware of the disease and condition day by day was the other positive factor. For around the clock , different doctors and nurses were attending to me until the day I left the hospital.I cant appreciate enough because of the good

30、things all above. However, I have a suggestion as well, which I believe can help you to increase foreign patients satisfaction. Yes , I think its better for your doctors to be well tr4ained in English to make your excellent traditional Chinese medicine way spread to the world .Wish the hospital all

31、the best and let more patients get cured there ! Thanks !39What did Dr. Sanny do for the writer?AHe cured the writer of her disease.BHe patiently looked after the writer.CHe offered a lot of help to the writer.DHe shared his treasure with the writer.40Why did the writer come to China?ATo visit her f

32、riends in hospital.BTo look after her sick daughter.CTo see the doctor for her disease.DTo study traditional Chinese medicine.41In Paragraphy 4, the writer makes a suggestion to .Aher doctorsBthe hospital directorCher nursesDforeign patients42The passage is most likely to be .Aa letterBa speechCa no

33、ticeDa news reportDThe Ivy League is a name for eight schools in the northeastern America. All but one were established many years ago, when England had colonies in this area. The oldest schools are Harvard Yale, Columbia, Dartmouth, Princeton, Brown and University of Penn. The newest is Cornell fou

34、nded in 1865.Originally ,the term Ivy League was used to describe a sports grouping of the eight schools . And many language experts believe that the term first appeared in the media. In the 1930s a ports reporter called the schools in the grouping, the Ivy Leagues The group also had an unofficial n

35、ame - The Ancient Eight Now both names are usedWhy the reporter used the term is not completely clearSome people say the term is linked to the ivy plantAnd ivy does cover some of the grounds and buildings at the schoolsOther people say the term dates back to when only four of the schools were part o

36、f the sports groupBecause in Roman numerals, the number “4”was written in letters “I” and V However, most historians say that explanation is incorrect ThetermIvyLeagueissometimessaidinadisapprovingwaySomepeoplethinktheeightschoolsandtheirstudentsvaluethemselvestoohighlyAdmissiontotheschoolsisverycom

37、petitiveOnly as little as 7% of students who seek admission are accepted.The educational offerings of Ivy League schools are considered among the best and most demanding in the worldOn the one hand ,all the eight schools are also private and extremely costlyA four year degree from Harvard, for examp

38、le, can cost more than$2000,000 On the other hand, however, admission equality opens its door for all top students around the world.43Which of the following universities has the shortest history?ABrown University.BUniversity of Penn.CCornell University.DHarvard University.44Its believed that the per

39、son who first used the term Ivy League was . Aa sportsman Ba journalistCa language expertDa historian45When introducing Ivy League schools, the writer speaks .AcuriouslyBproudlyChappilyDobjectively46It can be inferred that .AIvy League refers to the eight schools sports clubsBthe English founded the

40、 first eight Ivy League schoolsCexcellent students have equal chances to study in Ivy LeagueDthe origin of the term Ivy League has become acceptable to allEBritish scientists say they have developed a new material called Armourgel that could help protect older adults from breaking bones when they fa

41、ll. Scientists say it is soft enough to be put in normal everyday clothing.As people get older, many of them develop the disease osteoporosis（骨质疏松症）It makes their bones so weak that even a minor fall can cause a bone to breakIn some cases, older adults can die from breaking bones or from problems re

42、sulting from themArmourgel is a combination of two new man-made materialsThese materials quickly take in or absorb energy when they hit something, this protects whatever is behind the materialIts soft and flowable so it moves with the musculature of the body but when you impact it it momentarily goe

43、s rigid,（僵硬的）said Daniel Plant, the leading researcher,and his team have joined the material with a substance whose cells collapse when they are hitDaniel Plant says, it is the combination of these materials that makes Armourgel specialThe new product is said to be much thinner than other protective

44、 materials currently being soldHowever, “Bone protectors, no matter how good, are not the best solutionThe key is to prevent the bones from losing their mineral content, staying healthyAnd then even if you fall, you wont break your bone, said Gambert47The passage mainly talks about .Asome British sc

45、ientistsBa medical experimentCa new bone protectorDways to protect the old48What makes Armourgel different from other protective materials?AThe light weight of the materials.BThe combination of some materials.CThe adoption of advanced technology.DThe convenience for the old adults to use it.49What d

46、oes doctor Gambert talk about in the last paragraph?AHow to prevent the old from falling down.BHow to stay healthy when we are getting old.CThe key point to prevent bones from breaking.DThe difference of a newspaper can we read the passage?50In which section of a newspaper can we read the passage?AS

47、ports.BHealth.CPeople.DEducation.第二节 对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。A：Hi sir.B：Hi!A： 51 B：Yes, I want to make a family travel plan for the coming holiday.A：Ok, sir, Ill be very pleased to hely you. 52 B：Sure, We have four in all , my two children

48、 and my wife. And we prefer a place with a beach.A：And the possible date of departure?B： 53 Only if it is comfortable , will it be my choice.A：I got you , sir, Heres a suggested plan according to what youve said. You man first read it before we discuss more details.51 52 53 54 55 第卷（非选择题，共60分）注意事项：以

49、下各题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。第三部分 写作（共三节，满分60分）第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意每题的词数要求）。Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences . Violence and traffic accidents can leave people with terrible physical and emotional

50、scares. Usually , these experiences will appear in peoples nightmares.Now American researchers are close to developing a pill, which help people forget bad memoriesThe pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experienceThey hope it might reduce, or possibly erase the effect of pa

51、inful memoriesLast month experts tested a drug on people in the US and FranceThe drug stops the body releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brainBut so far, the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reducedThe research has caused a great deal of argumentSome

52、 people think it is a bad idea, while others support itSupporters say, “Some memories can ruin peoples livesThey come back to you when you dont want to have them in a daydream or nightmareThey usually come with very painful emotions,” said Roger Pitman, a professor at Harvard. “After taking the pills, they may relieve a lot of that suffering.”But tho