by,with,in表示用通过……方法手段工具的用法辨析与练习附答案

1、For pers onal use only in study and research; not for commercial useFor pers onal use only in study and research; not for commercial use by, with, in表示“用”、“通过”方法、手段、工具的用法辨析与练习（附答案）by以方法、手段指搭乘某种交通工具，表示传达、传递的方式或煤介；He makes a liv ing by selli ng n ewspapers.My brother gets to school by bus every day.wi

2、th表示用 工具（具体有形的工具）（表材料或内容）以，用来填充He broke the wi ndow with a stone.in表示用方式，用语言（语调、笔墨、颜色）等；Whats this in En glish?补充：by的其它用法1by还在被动语态中用于引岀动作的发岀者。by与时间连用意为不迟于”2by +抽象名词构成的词组有：by accident偶然的by chanee意外地，偶然地by heart默记，背诵by luck侥幸地，由于运气好by mistake无意中做错了某事，错误地在表示 乘坐”时，by与take的区别by为介词，与交通工具搭配，其后只能接交通工具的原形，且交

3、通工具不能加任何词。如:by bike, by bus, by car, by plane=by air, by ship=by sea而take为动词，与交通工具搭配时，其后的交通工具可为单数或复数形式，且交通工具前可加冠词及形物代。如:take a bus或take buses, take the train, take his car,with的其它用法1和在一起，2有，伴有，附有3复合结构with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构，它在句中主要用作状语，表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等；其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等：I wen

4、t out with the wi ndows ope n.我外岀时没有关窗户。He stood before his teacher with his head dow n.他低着头站在老师面前。He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.他去世时，女儿还是个小学生关于through表示通过”1）从 通过，穿过The River Thames flows through Lon do n.泰晤士河流经伦敦。比较：across是从平面或表面穿过，如across the street,而along是沿着 走。（2）在中，一直到She nursed me

5、through my long illn ess.我病了很长时间，她都一直护理着我。经历，经受He was through too much during the war.战争中他经历了太多。通过We got the n ews through our frie nd.我们通过朋友得到了这个消息。He got the job through his un cle.他通过他叔叔得到了这份工作。练习用by, with, in填空1.He gets to school_bike.2.He is painting_a Chinese brush.（毛笔）3.Idont know how to say

6、Jiaozi_Japanese.4.Maybe you can solve the problem_this way.5.Istudy Enlish_practicing speaking it every day.6.Iusually write_a pen.7._We can look and seeour eyes.8._How did you send the letter,airmail orordinary mail?9._He caught（接住）the ballhis left hand.他用左手接球。10.She wrote the letter_a pencil.她用铅笔写

7、那封信。11._He came herehis car.12._He came herecar.13._Fill the glasswine.把杯子装满酒。14._The window was brokenthat naughty boy.窗户被那个淘气的男孩打破了。15.The old man sat there_a basket beside her.老人坐在那儿，身边放着一个篮子16._He fell asleepthe lamp burning.他没熄灯就睡着了。17.He sat there_his eyes closed.他闭目坐在那儿。18._You must return10:

8、00 pm.19.She has a house_a beautiful garden.20.Tom often goes to see Beijing Opera_his father on weekends.答案15 by, with, in, in, by 6. with, 7.with 8. by, by 9.with, 10. with11-15.in, by, with, by, with16.-20. with, with, by, with, with以下无正文仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途For personal use only in study and rese

9、arch; not for commercial use.Nur fur den pers?nlichen fur Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l etude et la recherche uniquementades fins personnelles; pasades fins commerciales.以下无正文UCnO员B30BaTbCEBKOMMepqeckuxue贝EX.TO员BKOgA.nrogeHKO TOpMenob3ymrnflCH6yHeHu uac egoB u HHuefigoHM以下无正文仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur fur den pers?nlichen fur Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.以下无正文Pour l etude et la recherche un