成都市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精品系列（4）含答案

1、成都市2014高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精品系列（4）含答案完形填空系列主旨匹配法。完形填空题的设空很多是与文章的主旨相关的，这就要求考生要先通读文章，理解其大意，把握其主旨。在进行选项的判断和确认时，务必要紧扣文章的主题。凡是与主旨不匹配的选项通常是不正确的。Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very _36_打印机的使用让人们很少手写东西了。things are hand

2、written.All too often，people buy a pen based only on _37_，通常人们只根据钢笔的外观来决定买是不买。and wonder why they are not satisfied _38_一旦买了又不太满意。 they begin to use it.However，buying a pen that youll enjoy is not _39_按照下列方法就不难买到满意的钢笔。 if you keep the following in mind.First of all，a pen should fit comfortably in yo

3、ur hand and be _40_要好用，用起来方便。 to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征) _41_决定舒适度。 comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers，you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a _42_手比较大。 hand and thicker fingers，you may _43_你可能喜欢粗一些的笔。 a fatter pen.The length of a

4、 pen can _44_长度也会影响舒适度。 influence comfort.A pen that is too _45_太长的笔会让人感觉头部太沉，握不稳。 can easily feel top­heavy and unstable.Then，the writing point of the pen should _46_让墨水均匀流淌。 the ink to flow evenly (均匀的) while the pen remains in touch with the paper._47_这使你有可能写出。 will make it possible for you

5、to create a _48_一行流畅的字。line of writing.The point should also be sensitive enough to _49_笔尖还要很敏感，当抬起笔时，不能有墨水流出。 ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the _50_不能阻止墨水流出的笔尖会留下滴滴墨水。 may leave drops of ink，_51_当拿起笔再放下时。 you pick the pen up and put it down again._52_，最后。the pe

6、n should make a thick，dark line.Fine­line pens may _53_写出细线条的笔可能会弥补差的书法。 bad handwriting，but fine，delicate lines do not command _54_但纤细线条的字却不能引起注意。 next to printed text，as，_55_，例如，在打印的信上的签名。a signature on a printed letter.A broader line，on the other hand，gives an impression of confidence and au

7、thority (权威)36A.many Bfew Cpleasant Dimportant37A.looks Breason Cvalue Dadvantages38A.once Bif Cbecause Dthough39A.convenient Bpractical Cstrange Ddifficult 40A.heavy Beasy Chard Dsafe41A.taking Bfinding Cdetermining Dseeking 42A.strong Bweaker Csmaller Dlarger43A.prefer Brecommend Cprepare Ddemand

8、44A.hardly Balso Cnever Dstill45A.thick Blight Clong Dsoft46A.change Ballow Creduce Dpress47A.they Bone Cthis Dsome48A.from Brough Cblack Dsmooth49A.prevent Bfree Cprotect Dremove50A.way Bsight Cflow Dstream51A.so Bas Cand Dyet52A.Meanwhile BGenerally CAfterwards DFinally53A.show up Bdiffer from Cbr

9、eak down Dcompensate for54A.attention Bsupport Crespect Dadmission55A.at most Bfor example Cin brief Don purpose文章概述怎样才能买到自己喜欢的钢笔呢？钢笔握在手中要让人感觉舒服，其粗细、长短就显得很重要。钢笔写起字来要均匀流畅，抬起笔时不能有墨水漏出，笔尖的质量就很重要了。钢笔写出来的字的线条要粗一点、黑一点，这样能给人自信、权威的印象。难点剖析the writing point of the pen“笔尖”。remain in touch with“与保持接触”。make a th

10、ick，dark line“写出来的字线条又粗又黑”。command“博得；得到；值得”。长句注解Most people give little thought to the pens they write with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very few things are handwritten.大多数人很少考虑他们写字用的钢笔，特别是因为现代家庭和办公室都拥有了打印机，这意味着手写的东西几乎很少了。答案：36.B37.A38.A39.D40.B41.C42.D43.A44.

11、B45.C46.B47.C48.D49.A50.C51.B52.D53.D54A55.B错因分析：41,44,46,49,54题较容易做错，这几个题都与文章的主旨紧密相关。全文的主旨就是“怎样挑选出令人满意的、好用的钢笔”：钢笔的长短粗细，笔尖的质量，写出来的线条粗细等是判断钢笔优劣的标准。*结束Have you ever listened to young children talking in the playground? They are always boasting. They say things like, “My Dads car is bigger than your Da

12、ds,” and “My Mom is smarter than yours.” They particularly like to boast about their families.There were three little boys, Harry, Ted and Gavin, who were always boasting. Gavin was the worst. Everything about his family was always the best or the biggest or the most expensive.Whatever the others sa

13、id, he could always go on better. One day when they were walking to school, Harry said, “My father had a bath twice a week,” Ted spoke next. “Thats nothing,” he said. “Having a bath twice a week is dirty. My father has a bath every day, sometimes twice a day.” Ted looked at Gavin. Now it was his tur

14、n. But what could he say? “This time,” Ted thought, “Im going to win.” Gavin didnt know what to say. He couldnt say that his father had a bath three times a day. That was silly. He walked on in silence. Ted smiled at Harry, and Harry smiled back. They were sure that for once they had beaten Gavin. T

15、hey reached the school gates. Still Gavin said nothing. “Weve won,” Ted said to Harry, but he spoke too soon. On the way home, Gavin said, “My Dad is so clean that he doesnt have to bathe at all.”53. According to the passage, the meaning of the word “boast” is _.A. to sing a nice song B. to talk big

16、C. to go on better D. to have a bath three times a day54. What did Harry boast about?A. The number of times his father had a bath every week.B. The size of the bathroom in his home.C. His fathers car. D. His mothers family.55. Why did Ted think that Harrys father was dirty?A. He had a bath every day

17、. B. He had a bath only twice a week.C. Teds father often had a bath twice a day. D. He never had a bath.56. What does “he spoke too soon” in the last paragraph mean?A. He spoke quickly. B. He should have spoken earlier.C. He was wrong. D. He couldnt be understood.参考答案53-56 DACC *结束 From now on, nev

18、er spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine

19、 ever created：the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success if only you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of contro

20、l that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial(长期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed(摇摆) by the winds of chance blown abou

21、t with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Ev

22、erything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level

23、of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whe

24、ther they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.57. People with low self-esteem are compared to leaves because they _ .A. are ready to change their mindsB. are easily affected by

25、 windy weatherC. dont have the power to face their fateD. cant exercise control over themselves58. It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that .A. whether we will succeed depends on our attitudesB. developing confidence is the key to future successC. thoughts and beliefs are the result of creative mind

26、D. setting our expectations is essential before taking action59. The last paragraph serves as .A. the proof of the authors pointsB. the conclusion of the argumentC. an introduction to another topicD. a comparison between two views60. Which is the best title for the text?A. Success is a choice.B. The

27、 secrets of success.C. Develop our confidence.D. How to achieve success.参考答案 57-60 ADBD*结束完形填空I hired a worker to help me restore an old farmhouse the day before yesterday.I was not satisfied with his 1 at all：a flat tire made him 2 an hour of work；his electric drill(钻头) didnt work.When he finished

28、his work，his 3 one ton truck refused to start.I had to drive him home.While I drove him home，he sat in stony 4 .I was angry with him and I didnt say a word.On arriving，he 5 me to meet his family.As we walked toward the 6 door，he paused in front of a small tree， 7 the tips of the branches with both h

29、ands.When opening the front door，he changed 8 another person.His brown­colored face was full of smiles and he 9 his two small children and gave his wife a kiss.Afterward he walked me to my 10 .We passed the tree and my 11 got the better of me.I asked him about what made him so 12 after he arrived home.“Oh，thats my trouble 13 ，” he replied.“I know I cant help having troubles on the job， 14 one things for sure，those troubles dont 15 to the house with my wife and the children.So I just hang them up on the tree every 16 when I come home.Then in the morning I 17 th