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1、广东省英语新人教版必修5Unit5同步精品学案第1课时【学习目标】Get familiar with the common usages of the words and expressions of this unit.【使用说明与学法指导】1. 20分钟课前自学,熟悉单词和短语,了解本单元话题;2. 10分钟听单词和短语的录音,熟练掌握单词的发音,结合单词发音进行单词记忆,可以在小组内相互纠正和提问;【补充知识要点】1. fall ill 生病,也可用fall sick,此处fall是系动词,含义为“变成,进入某种状态”,后可跟形容词或介词into。 归纳拓展:fall apart 倒塌
2、fall behind 落后 fall off 跌落,从上掉下fall in love with sb. 爱上某人 fall asleep 入睡 2. swell vi. & vt. (swelled ,swelled/swollen) (使)膨胀,隆起; eg. Her leg has swollen badly eg. The wind swelled the sails.风鼓起了帆。eg. The heavy rain swelled the river. 大雨使河水上涨了。3. choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住,(使)窒息eg. The smoke almos
3、t choked me. 烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来The streets in the centre of the city were choked up with traffic. 市中心的街道被车辆堵塞了。归纳拓展:choke sb. to death 使窒息死亡,掐死 choke on a fish 鱼刺卡在喉咙里 choke with anger 气得说不出话来 choke(hold) back ones tears 忍住泪水 choke ones feelings 抑制感情4. sprain n. 扭伤 vt. 扭伤, 损伤 eg. I sprained my ankle/wrist
4、when I fell. 我跌倒时扭伤了踝骨/手腕。 eg. He got a foot sprain in his ankle. 他脚踝受了严重的扭伤。备注:其他重点知识点参看同步方略P78-83² 预习案Previewing CaseTask 1 词性拓展bleed v. n._ poison n.&v. adj._;unbearable adj. abv._ sympton n. adj._tight adj. adv._ brave adj. n._treat v. n._ apply v. n._press v. n._ varitety n. adj._Task
5、2 短语中英互译对实施急救 _ 阻止/防止做某事_反复;多次 _ 找到 _ 粘在上;坚持 _ 挤出;压榨出_a variety of _ swell out_ in place _ in place of _ 我的疑问:² 探究案Exploring Case质疑探究-质疑解惑,合作探究Task 1 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I cant _ the _ noise. (unbearable)2. A person of hot _ is not afraid of _ in the bloody battle for the country. (bleed)3. Most pe
6、ople protect themselves from _ for their self-respect, for they think if their self- respect is _ greatly, they will feel injured. (injury)4. Frequent quarrels will _ husband and wifes feelings. This is a _ snake. (poison)5. She varies her clothes every day and she has _ kinds of clothes of her own,
7、 which makes her life full of change and _. (variety)Task 2 句子翻译1.他由于太努力工作并缺少睡眠,最终病倒了。2.没有什么可以阻止他那么说。3.他常常因为各种各样的借口上学迟到。4. 风帆在风中鼓起来了。5.如果你坚持真理,你将无所畏惧。6.他尽力挤出最后一点牙膏。课堂小结:² 训练案Practice1. With everything needed_,she declared that the party began.Ain the places
8、160; Btaking place Cout of place Din place2. I know their address is somewhere,but I can't _ it right now.Afind out Bput my hand on Clay my hand to Dget my hands on3. Bob
9、 said he was going to _ himself to a vacation because he had been so tired.Apress B. add C. touch D. treat4. I still haven't received my passport. When did you _?Aacquire Bapply Cassess Ds
10、uspect5. It will _ no difference whether our pay will be raised _ 5%this year. Atake; by Bmake; to Cmake; by Dgive; to6. The global warming,if not properly _,might lead to more natural disasters. Awas controlled Bcontrolled Cto control
11、; Dbeing controlled7. We all know that,_,the situation will get worse. Anot if dealt carefully with Bif not carefully dealt with Cif dealt not carefully with Dnot if carefully dealt with8.What do you imagine _ her look so upset? _ by her teacher again. Amaking; Because she was blamed Bmaking; She wa
12、s being blamed Cmade; That she was blamed Dmakes; Because of her being blamed答案:Task 1 blood poisonousunbearably symptomatic tightly braverytreatment applicationpressure firmlyinjury various Task 2 give/offer/do first aid to. prevent/stop/keep.(from) doing sthover and over again put ones hands onStick to squeeze out各种各样的 (使)鼓起在适当的位置;适当 代替探究案Task 1 1. bear, unbearable2. blood, bleeding3. injuries, injured4. poison, poisonous5. various, varietyTask 21. Working too hard and lack of sleep, he fell ill at last2. Nothing could prevent/stop/keep/him from saying that.3. He is often l
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