2016年八年级下册英语期中测试题及答案

1、周末重难点 八年级下册英语期中模拟试题八年级英语七、完形填空。分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳答案。（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）A.姓名成绩第二部分基础知识应用(共计40分)六.选择填空(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)A.)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。A . at the age ofB. becauseC. repairedD. right away()31. Dont worry. Your father (xed up your bike yesterday.()32. I s

2、tarted to learn the piano when I was 4.()33. When the earthquake happened, people ran out of the house at once.()34. I cant buy any food since I have no money.B.)从各题中的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案()35. Thomas ,8-year-old English boy, is crazy about music. Look, he bought a guitartwo years ago with his own pocke

3、t money.guitar cost him 30 dollars.A. a; TheB.an; TheC. an; A()36. After three months, James successfully became a football player.A. training; trained B. train; trainedC. training; training()37. We received a lot of old clothes from kind people. We should them to the peoplein need tomorrow.A. give

4、awayB. give upC. put up()38. Hopefully, I could get up I woke up naturally.A. as soon asB. whileC. until()39. Ally used to the dark, but she now is used to alone at night.A. like; stayingB. be afraid of ; stayC. be afraid of; staying()40. I m worried about my sister. She has some difficultieson with

5、 others.A. gettingB. to getC. get()41. -Who is that boy standing under the tree?-He is a friend of. He is inviting Susan to come to his party.A. SusanB. SusansC. her()42. -What would you like to drink, Sir? Orange juice or Cola?-.Id like some coffee, please.A.-BothB. NeitherC. Either()43. -Did you f

6、eel the shake just now?-No, I didn .Itoutside at that moment .A. am having lunch B. swamC. was walking()44. Youd better prepare enough water for the trip, because you might it nextSaturday.A. run out；/B.run out of.; onC.run out of；/()45.After a heavy rain,thewindat 4 am.It finallybecame quiet outsid

7、e.A. slowed downB.died downC.blew hard()46.Chinese government tried tocontrol theprice of houses,more and more families canhave their own house.A. althoughB. in order toC. so thatC.)根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。A: You can t guwst happened to me yesterday.B: What?A: 47B: Really? What did

8、you see?A: It was my friend Tom. He rode the bike very fast. While he was riding and listening to MP3, a car came out.48The car hit him heavily.B: Oh, dear! 49A: I was having my hair cut at that time.B: Did the car driver get out of the car?A: Yes. 50B: Well, you see it s really dangerous for kids t

9、o ride fast.A: I agree with you. And we cant do other things while we are riding.One summer, a library in Texas in the US was having a terrible problem. For years, the number of books in the library 51growing. As a result, they became too big for the 52and had to move to anewly-built library across

10、the town. 53was finished and paid for. They found out that they didntleave 54to move their mountain of books across the town. Even 55moving company司)was going to ask for several thousand dollars to move the books. What could they do? They thought andthought. 56 one clever worker had a good idea. She

11、 said that during that time, the library would beclosed. 57allow the readers to borrow more books and ask them to come in to borrow 20, 40 or100 books? At the end of the summer they could 58them to the new library. The idea 59beautifully and the 60 were happy to have more books to enjoy. The library

12、 saved a lot of money()51. A. go onB. continue()52. A. buildingB. home()53. A. SomethingB. Everything()54. A. enough booksB.enough money()55. A. the cheapestB. the cheaper()56. A. FinallyB. At first()57. A. Why notB. Why dont()58. A. give backB. return()59. A. wasB. work()60. A. workersB. writers B.

13、and people read a lot of books.C. keptC. universityC. NothingC. enough peopleC. the cheapC. At the same timeC. LetsC. bringC. worked outC. ReadersIt s time for school! 61 on May 14, 170 students at Duncanville High School in Texas, US, were told to go back home.Why? Because they were wearing the 62

14、clothes to school.Schools in the US 63 always ask students to wear uniforms. But they have dress rules. For example, Duncanville High School 64 students to wear belts, shirts without logos (标识).Schools most-hated clothing rules are different.From 2011, the schools dont allow students to wear the sag

15、gy (松垮的)in Florida. It 65 students from wearing pants that show underwear 的裤)or body parts.Now, the favorite newule is for leggings (紧身裤),reported the Associated Press. Students cart wear leggings to school. Other schools ask students to wear a shirt or skirt 66 leggings.Some students are 67 with th

16、e rules. They think that schools are going too far. But schools say dress rules help 68 students safety an69 they grow up with good taste.We want to teach them that they must meet the expectations 期望)not only here in school, but70of school as well, “ said Andre Smith, the principal of Duncanville Hi

17、gh. Sc( ()61. A. But)62. A. formalB. SoB. properC. AndC. wrong( ()63. A. dont )64. A. makesB. /B. tellsC. alsoC. lets( ( ( ()65. A. throws)66. A. in)67. A. satisfied)68. A. protectB. stopsB. onB.unhappyB. provideC. beatsC. overC. strictC. have()69. A. so thatB. so farC. make sure()70. A. get out第二部分

18、B. outside阅读理解（共15个小题，每小题C. leaving2分，计30分)八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的涂 每小题2分，共10分）“A”，错误的涂B。Reading for pleasure is a hot topic in countries such as the US and UanisIlymu read a book out of（共5个小题,interest, not because teachers or parents tell you to do so.Studies by US organization Common Sense Medi

19、a show that a third of 13-year-olds in the US read forpleasure no more than twice a year.At the same time in the UK, a survey from the charity Booktrust says more than 60 percent of 18-to-30-year-olds either watch television or go online in their free time,Computer games, online videos and social ne

20、tworking are pushing books off the shelf. Educational experts believe itbigs worry. A reading child is, quite simply, a successful child,“ said British chileGibbons. “When you read often and with full interest,A.It was too late for the driver to stop.B. I saw a car accident outside our school.C. Whi

21、le he was asking Tom about his leg, I called120.D. What were you doing at that time?you lay foundations(基础)that last for life.What helps a child have a bright future? In a 2010 study, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECL)经济合作 与发展组织)found reading for pleasure plays amore im

22、portant role than a childIt s fameyerand jumping into the wonderful world of a book.too late to start reading. So try turning off the TV ,What books should I start with?Here are books that the UK National Union of Teachers suggests for students to read. The main idea is: Be open to all books!( ( ( (

23、-Fairy tales, folk tales and biographies;-Picture books that make you think and feel the beauty of art;-Joke books, comic books;-Books and stories written by students;-Other types of reading materials, such as popular magazines, newspapers, recipe books and even maps.)71. Nowadays, fewer and fewer p

24、eople choose to read in their free time.)72. About 30% of teenagers read for pleasure more than twice a year in the US.)73. Most adults always watch TV or go online instead of reading when the yre free.)74. Experts think reading can help develop childrens abilities.)83. What was the first problem Ja

25、mie Edwards met after he started it?A. His friends laughed at him.B. The experiment was very dangerous.C. He didnt have enough money.)84. What was the idea from?A. It s from the story of Taylor Wilson.B. Its from his chemistry books.C. Its from science classes.)85. Which statement isFALSE, according

26、 to the article?A. He continued his experiment with others help.B. Both Jamie and Taylor built a nuclear fusion reactor at the age of 14.C. Universities were not interested in his idea at first.（）75. The UK National Union of Teachers thinks its enough for us to read our favorite books.九、阅接下面A、B两篇短文，

27、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（共10个小题，每小题2分，计20分）“(1)“English is such a difficult language!f yOHoWaveanyid so? English speakers also say similarB卷（50分）一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。A: Lee, I decided to go back to France.(10 分)sentences. But what they say is: Chinese is so difficult!The US Department of State r

28、ecently looked at a number of different foreign languages. It found that itB: Why did you make such a _1? Arent you getting on well with your workmates?A: Yes, I am. We love each other like a family. I even hardly stay2after work. They always invite me toplay with them, shopping and eating. It is re

29、ally warm.I m not feeling lonely 3 because of them.easy for English speakers to learn languages such as Spanish, French and Italian. About 600 class hours will be B: That sounds good. Why not continue working there? You do rt have to change. enough if you want to speak and read them well. It s becau

30、se such languages are close to EnglislA: Yes, that makes sense. But one thing changed my mind.The most difficult languages, however, need around 2,200 class hours, said the report. Chinese, Korean, B: What 4?Arabic (阿拉伯语)and Japanese are in this group.Each of the fourA: Do you remember the car accid

31、ent two months ago? While I was riding my bike across the street, Ahard “ languages is difficult for its own reasons. Arabic is difficult to read for an Engciah 5 came towards me,. It strongly hit me and then I lost my mind. When I woke up, I found myselfspeaker. Chinese and Japaneselearners need to

32、 remember over 1,000 characters. Also, Chinese words have lying on the bed in the hospital. I started to cry after I heard the doctor plan to cut _6my left leg. Luckily,tones 并调).A word s meaning changes as you change the tone. That makes many foreign learners scared.I was fine at last, my bike was

33、completely broken, though.)76. What is the easiest foreign language for English speakers among them?A. EnglishB.JapaneseC. Spanish)77. Why is French easy for English speakers to learn?A. Because it s the same as English.B. Becauseit similar to English .C. Because France is close to England.)78. How

34、many class hours do English speakers need to learn Chinese?A. About 2,200 class hours.B. About 600 class hours.C. About 1,000 class hours.)79. What difficulty in Chinese learning DOESN T the writer talk about?A. It s difficult to read for an English speaker.B. There are too many characters to rememb

35、er.C. A word s meaning changes as you change the tone.)80. Whats the best title of this article?A. Four hard foreign languages for English speakers.B: I m sorry to hear that. Did it make a big7to your life?A: I think so. In the hospital, I could do nothing8sleep. You know, it was hard to fall asleep

36、 becauseof the great pain. At that moment, I missed my family so much. I hoped they could help me out and be with me.Everything seemed meaningless9 family.12345678910B: So you will go back to your hometown after this accident.A: Yes, thats what I think.10 with my family is the most important thing f

37、or me now.B: OK, all the best wishes to you.A: Thank you!二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺。 每小题1分，共10分）（共10小题,B. Foreign languages for English speakers.C. Chinese Lerest, offer , easy, imagine, educate, they, hard, how, use, bring, depend, usual(2)、When Jamie Edwards said he wanted t

38、o build a nuclear fusion reactor!(聚变反应堆),his friends thought he was crazy.But the student from the Priory Academy in Lancashire, UK, wasn t joking. On March 4, heThese days, digital technology (数码技术)1 great changes to our life. And the users who aremore open to these changes are teenagers, not adult

39、s. It seems that when it comes to technology, parents won became thaeep up with their children. Dr. Jay Giedd, a teacher , _2_us a good reason, saying that teenagersyoungest person in the world to build a nuclear fusion reactor -with a handmade device 俄置)in his school. are 3used to the world around

40、them than adults.He did it just five days before his 14th birthday.It is quite a great success,Edwards said. I can t quite believe it!He came up with the idea after reading the story of Taylor Wilson. The American became the person ever to build a nuclear fusion reactor in 2008. He was 14 years old

41、at the time.Always a science fan, Edwards says that he saw Wilson s story online andyoungestIt is reported that in US, it usually takes teenagers about 8.5 hours _4 computers or phones to learn and play every day. Even some schools are trying some new teaching ways by 5 on IPAD orsomething else to d

42、evelop the 6. When teenagers use these things, theyre taking in and dealing“thought thawoJokstcorflianirmation. It helps them find their own 7 and then teach 8. The skills that wedecided tohave a go .He started it in December 2012. At first it was hard to raise money for it. He went to universities

43、but they didn t take him seriously. Finally Edwards turned to his school for help and g6t3,000 (30,000 yuan) to build the device.It was still a dangerous experiment (实验)，though. Edwards did it with the help of experts and teachers. They made sure that everything was safe before it began.()81. What i

44、s Jamie Edwards?A. He is an engineer working in the Priory Academy in Lancashire, UK.B. He is a student from the Priory Academy in Lancashire, UK.C. He is an art fan.()82. What success did Jamie Edwards get?A. He built a nuclear fusion reactor with a handmade device.B. He got 3,000 (30,000 yuan) to

45、build the device.C. He met Taylor Wilson in 2012.However, by the age of 30, it will make it 10 for them to accept the new technology.12345678910need to have are changingsaid Geid. Humans are coming into a new age. People should learn 9 todeal with much information. Thanks to the changing, teenagers

46、can get whatever they want in so many ways.三、阅读表达(共20小题；计15分)AJ补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的 AF选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。(共 5小题，每小 1分；计5分)A group of round colorful birds get very angry because some green pigs stole their eggs. They decide tosacrifice (牺牲)themselves to fight against the pigs.1In fact, the game is so popula

47、r that now an Angry Birds theme park is being built. The park will open at the end of this month in Finland.2 Children will be able to have fun there while exercising.Since Finnish computer game developer Rovio Moble created it in December 2009, Angry Birds has beendownloaded 500 million times by fa

48、ns all over the world.10People built a statue of the Little Mermaid in Copenhagens harbor4Players need to find the best angle before every shot. Also, different birds must be used to 、hit different things. Everything in the game follows the rules of gravity （重力）and speed.四. 书面表达。 （计 15 分）Many people

49、 like the game because they find that its fun and can help them relax. Ches Yan,强性手机被越来越多的人使用to play the game on her way home.5，the great writer.那么青少年是否应该使用手机呢？请列举出使用手机的好处和坏处以A.B.C.D.E.F.It will have many fun rides and activities from the game.The game seems simple, but one needs to come up with som

50、e ways to play it.“It kills time and helpsower my stress and tiredness after work.This is not the story of a movie, but what happens in the popular mobile game, Angry Birds.Angry Birds is also popular with the old.The newest one, Angry Birds Space, is now the No 1 paid app in the App Store.及你自己的观点。要

51、求：1.陈述手机使用现状.使用手机的利与弊（各两个）你自己的观点及简要说明（观点不得与上述两点内容重复）恰当好处的开头，结尾和过渡。请注意书写整洁。字数 80-120 useful word: mobile phone手机12345B.完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息（共 10小题，每小题1分；计10 分）Did you feel touched by the little mermaid （美人鱼）and her love? Or laughed at the emperod（帝）with his new clothes? Around the worl

52、d, kids have different childhoods, but many of them share one thing the fairy tales （童话）of Hans Christian Andersen.s BookApril 2 is the birthday of the great Danish writer. People also celebrate it as International Children Day.Two hundred and nine years ago, Andersen was born in a poor family in Od

53、ense, Denmark. He began to write when he was 17, and published 电版）his first successful book of fairy tales in 1835. From then on, he wrote one book almost every year for another 37 years.“I have lot of materials （素材）, said Andersenone of his biographies 传记）.t feels like every little flower is talking