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1、2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义12021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义Lecture note for the sec ond round test of NGEE 主讲人:外国语大学何凯文Main tasks :1. Cracking your pronunciation barriers.2. Broade ning your in depe ndent topic horiz ons3. Guara ntee ing your liste ning test bottom line第一局部 In terview in spired by in tellige nee根本面试之道W
2、hat is In terviewi ng?An in terview IS: A meeti ng in order to get to know each other ; A con versati on about possibilities ; An opport un ity to prese nt yourself optimally ; An in terview is NOT: A life or death situation ; A one way street ; And yet: It is an artificial ; And You will be judged
3、from the first mi nute ;研究生英语复试口语的测试重点:.语言能力1. pronun ciati on语音和语调2. vocabulary 发音正确和用词准确3. grammar 准确和多样性4.i nflue ncy and cohere nee 流禾 U和连贯 二.展示能力Body Ian guage is importa nt.Marabia n myth-Body Lan guage 55%-vocal part 38%-la nguage 7%The effective ness of com mun icati onYou find a mirror and
4、you adopt that stanee. You make sure you get all the details right. Make a check list.But bear in your mind : avoid ing being too aggressive with too much body Ian guage .Con fide nee is the utmost factorSpeak with conviction as if you really believe in what you are say ing. Persuade your audie nee
5、effectively.If your test comprises the“ readi ng passageipait with great emphasis第二局部:Self-I ntroductio n自我介绍参考文一:Good morning/ afternoon dist in guished professors,My n ame is *, an En glish major from * Un iversity.Thank you for havi ng me here.I ' m an optimistic person, outward, eas-going an
6、d rich in curiosity.Because of my keen interest in journalism and writing, I have been an editor of the English Jour nal of my departme nt for two years and have published several articles on local n ewspapers. As an English major, I' ve listened to and read quite an amount of newtiraniripublish
7、ed by the foreig n media. At first, I con sidered it as just a way of improvi ng my En glish but later2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义2I was shocked by the bad image of China presented by the foreign media. I couldn' t help askmyself why. Of course, China is not perfect but why they even criticize what we ar
8、e proud of ?Thereafter, I searched for articles and books releva nt to this topic and discussed it with my teachers and friends. I think the problem lies in that they don' t. lOakly understand Chinaculture, customs, way of thinking and life are alie n to them so it is n ecessary for Chin ese peo
9、ple and media to introduce our country to the world in an effective and proper way. As a college stude nt majored in foreig n Ian guages, I thi nk I ' rim a favorable place to promote com muni cati ons betwee nChina and the outside world. That' s why I decided to choose international journal
10、ism andcom muni cati on as my future doma in. Moreover, Beiji ng Foreig n Studies Uni versity is my dream place for years. It boasts the best teaching faculty and facilities for learning foreign Ianguages and the best platform for doing further researches concerning international problems. Therefore
11、, BFSU is definitely the first and best choice for my postgraduate studies. I believe, led by the dist in guished professors and scholars here, I' ll go further on intern atio nal com muni cati on studiesand con tribute to improvi ng Chi na' s image to some exte nt in the future. Thank you s
12、o much aga infor givi ng me the cha nce for this in terview.参考文二:Good morning disti nguished professors,I ' m glad to be here for this in terview. My n ame is # and my En glish n ame is Vivia n. I an optimistic person, warm-hearted, easy-going and rich in curiosity. In my spare time, I like read
13、i ng books, liste ning to music, watchi ng movies and kick ing shuttlecock . I come from Chong Qing, a beautiful mountainous city, famous for its hot pot. I am a stude nt of Chin ese Lan guage and Literature Department of Sichuan International Studies University, which is located at the foot of Gele
14、shan. I like Chong Qing very much, but I decided to come to Beijing without any hesitate.I have kee n in terest in Ian guage and I choose lin guistic testi ng as my future doma in. BeijingLanguage and Culture University has been my dream place for year s, cause it boasts the best teach ing faculty a
15、nd facilities for study ing and the best platform for doing researches concerning Ian guage. Therefore, BLCU is defi nitely the first and best choice for my postgraduate studies.I believe, led by the distinguish ed professors and scholars here, I' ll go further on Ianguagestudies and con tribute
16、 to lin guistic test ing. Thank you so much aga in for givi ng me the cha nce for this in terview.参考文三 :Good morning/ afternoon dist in guished professors ,My name is #X. Thank you for having me here. I' m an optimistic person, outwagojngisyand rich in curiosity. Although coming from #X universi
17、ty' s international accounting major ,I have keen interest in psychology. I spent my spare time in the library reading books on psychologywhe n I was an un dergraduate stude nt. After the graduati on, I was employed as an auditor in an acco un ti ng firm. But I decided to quit and prepare the en
18、trance exam in ati on to the graduate school.The people around me feel con fused, and I could n p ask ing myshefl why. Of course, DoingAcco unting bus in ess will bring more Employme nt opport un ities tha n psychology, but the most complicated and in terest ing thing in the world for me is pers ons
19、 mind and their behavior ,which psychology is Committed to study. So ,I am so fascin ated in psychology. As born in a teachers family , I am deeply in flue need by my pare nt' s careers . Beco ming a teacher is one of my dreamwhe n I was a child. Now, I' d like to fashi on psychology among t
20、he people. So every one can livea scientific, optimistic life ,guiding by psychology . That' s why I decided to choose PsychologyEducati on as my future doma in.2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义3Moreover, #X Uni versity boasts the excelle nt teachi ng faculty and adva need facilities for learning psychology a
21、nd education. Therefore, it is definitely the best choice for my postgraduate studies. I believe, led by the distinguished professors and scholars here, I' ll go further onpsychology educati on studies and con tribute to psychology educati on. Thank you so much aga in for givi ng me the cha nce
22、for this in terview.参考文四:Good morning disti nguished professors ,I am glad to be here for this in terview. OK , allow me in troduce myself.My name is *, 24. I come from * the capital of*Province.I graduated from the * departme nt of* Un iversity in July, 2021.In the past two yearsI have bee n prepar
23、i ng for the postgraduate exam in atio n while I have bee n ,.a nd I was,. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a cha nce to be in terview by you.I am ope n-min ded, quick in thought and very fond of history .In my spare time, I have broadin terestslike manyother youn ger.I like readi
24、ng books, especially those about*.Freque ntlyI exchange with other people by making comments on Weibo. In addition, during my college years,I was once a Net-bar tech nician. So, I have a comparative good comma nd of n etwork applicati on. I am able to operate the computer well. I am a football fan f
25、or years. Italia n team is my favorite. Any way, I feel great pity for our n atio nal team.I always believe that one will easily lag beh ind uni ess he keeps on lear ning .Of course, ifI am give n a cha nce to study * in this famous Uni versity, I will spare no effort to make some achievements in th
26、e field.参考文五Good morning professors,First of all, please allow me to express my appreciati on for the opport un ity that you give me to join this in terview.My name is *, English name Felix. I've got my undergraduate education in Beijing Foreign Studies University, Majoring in * in School of Eng
27、lish and International Studies. The major for further educati on that I pursue here in Pek ing uni versity is *.During the four years in BFSU, I've been given the traditional education on both English Literacy and Diplomacy, which cultivated me to view the world in an international perspective.r
28、ve bee n foreig n teachers' assista nt for about three years and lear nt to com muni cate withthem and understand their way to think and act. This experienee gives me much deeper un dersta nding of differe nt cultures.I served as volun teers for many events held by the gover nment and other orga
29、 ni zatio ns, suchas Fortune Global Forum 2005 and Euro-Asian Conference organized by the Ministry of Commun icati ons.Thanks to those experie nces, I used my kno wledge in real foreig n affairs and in creased my abilities in related aspects.No matter how much the life in BFSU brought to me, I'v
30、e been thinking for really a long time about study ing someth ing else after graduati on as the life-l ong direct ion of study and professi on. After an alyz ing all the factors that i ntrigue me and in spire me, I've chose n a major which contains the factors of both passi on and rati on ality.
31、 This major is Media Man ageme nt.I really appreciate it if you could consider my application. If I could have the honor to study here, I promise that I would n ever fail your expectati on.门I try my best to study and lear n as much as I could, so as to make contribution to the society and our countr
32、y.2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义4自我介绍时可能会用到的词和句子:形容个性的词:able有才干的,能干的 adaptable适应性强的active主动的,活泼的 aggressive有进取心的 ambitious有雄心壮志的 amiable和蔼可亲的 amicable 友好的 analytical 善于分析的 apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring有志气的,有抱负的audacious有冒险精神的capable有能力的,有才能careful办理仔细的can did正直的 compete nt能胜任的 con structive建设性的cooperative有合作精神的cr
33、eative富创造力的dedicated有奉献精神的dependable可靠的diplomatic老练的,有策disciplined守纪律的 dutiful尽职的well-educated受过良好教育的efficient有效率的 energetic精力充分的expressivity善于表达 faithful守信的,忠诚的frank直率的,真诚的generous宽宏大量的 genteel有教养的 gentle有礼貌的 humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的 independent有主见的industrious勤奋的ingenious有独创性的motivated目的明确的intelli
34、gent理解力强的learned精通某门学问的 logical条理清楚的 methodical有方法的 modest谦虚的 objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual严守时刻的elastic实事的responsible负责的sensible明白事理的 sporting光明正大的 steady踏实的systematic有系统的 purposeful意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless孜孜不倦的1. The major/subjects I learned in my university is computer s
35、cienee, I specialized in software engin eeri ng and developme nt.2. I am now working for #X Company as a #X.3. I just fini shed my studies in. uni versity with my major in ./I am about to receivemy bachelor's degree in .major4. The major area of my study is and I wish to con ti nue my studies in
36、 this area. (Field of study)本科生undergraduate;研究生graduate student); 学位degree;学士学位bachelor's degree;硕士学位master's degree;文聘diploma;证书certificate;职业学校vocational school; 同等学历associate degree;;和这些名词搭配的动词:attend ; complete ; obtain ; receive;5.1 am from Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang prov
37、inee. It is the major city v in ce).It is very famous for it's.6.achievement; 挖掘自己的经历intern , 实习生;academic score; scholarship;7.1 have some practical experie nee in this area.8. I do very well in mathematics.open minded ; I am very found of history./ I work very well with others.一些常规的问题:你为
38、什么喜欢上我们学校?你为什么要决定学习这个专业?The reasonfor mychoice is that.; I am deeply impressed by the lear ning atmosphere.; I look forward to my further studies in your school and I appreciate your con sideri ng me as one o 第三局部:Q and A session (考官提问)一最常见的问题?1. Q . How do you pla n to study for your graduate progr
39、amme?A .In my opinion, the study method is of great importa nee for research. So firstly , I will choose a certa in approach in my study area with your guida nee ;The n, I will draw a pragmatic Research plan and time schedule. I hope I can form a systematical view of my major; Thirdly , 2021研究生入学考试英
40、语复试辅导讲义5I will make myself be familiar with the latest development of this area by reading books and journals.I do hope I will get somewhere in this field. If necessary, I will continue my research and study to earn the doctor ' s degree./PHD degree. / although I am a girl.2. Q. As we learn from
41、 your resume /registration form, the major of your undergraduate study is ,Why do you cha nge your major ?3. Q. Do you have any questi ons for us?二.四个话题人,事,地方,物件Pers on, eve nts , places, objects其他的常规问题和解决之道:对人的问题:例问:Who is the person you admire most and explain why, include details and explanations
42、.MotherTale nted, tolera nt, con siderateThese reas ons above make me think my mother is the pers on I admire most and she has had such an in flue nee on me that I want to become the best as the best can be.Mother作主语,后面加题目主干可用原因状语从句引出你的1,2,3的概括原因TeacherA good teacher makes herself available to all s
43、tude nts, however, knows which stude nts n eed extra assista nee.A good teacher is an effective com mun icator, however, who knows whe n she n eeds to cha nge hercom muni cati ng tech niq ues to be sure stude nts can grasp in struct ional con cepts.A good teacher allows stude nts to ask questi ons,
44、however, does not an swer questi ons without drawing from other students' learning experience first.A good teacher has classroom rules and procedures which help stude nts know what is expected from them and how the stude nts can help themselves.A good teacher en courages cooperati on and sets an
45、 example with other stude nts and faculty.A good teacher respects all stude nts and en courages good performa nce.Demon strate an empathy with stude nt thinking, an ticipate misc on cepti ons and allow stude nts to develop un dersta nding in a variety of ways.Observe stude nts in class for sig ns th
46、at they are faili ng to keep up, are bored, or are not un dersta ndingShow flexibility in resp onding to stude nt n eeds.Genuinely want students to learn, understand and develop critical thinking abilities, as wellas master content or lear n skillsEncourage students to take an active role in working
47、 through difficulties and take time to work through con cepts in detail with those who have difficultiesTeachers who show en thusiasm for subject, professi onal area and teachi ng role motivate stude ntsas they look forward to coming to that classHighly effective teachers are viewed as" , “ eaE
48、iylagdedgwith an""openmanner. This brings a relaxed atmosphere to the classroomCom mun icate effectively.Are resourceful and positive and adopt a problem-solvi ng approach2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅导讲义6Are creative and imagi native and have an ope n attitude to cha ngeThere is a sayi ng," GIVE M
49、E A FISH AND I EAT FOR A DAtACH ME TO FISH AND I EAT FOR A LIFE TIME". This must be a philosophy of a good teacher. She/he should be patient and kind, flexible and resourceful, tolerant and open minded with a good sense of humor. Enthusiastic and enjoys teach ing. should be hon est, imagi nativ
50、e and creative. Efficie nt. Self-discipli ned. Helpful. Humble and modest.LeaderHave a visi on. Effective leaders and their orga ni zati ons have an age nda. A visi on. A visi on is a direct ion an attractive and atta in able picture of the future. As a leader, if you don't know where you are go
51、ing, you are irreleva nt to you followers. With a visi on you can in spire and lift individuals and groups to new heightsan important function of any leader. The visionary processis made up of fun dame ntally three steps: discoveri ng the visi on, dissem in at ing the visi on andfin ally, drivi ng t
52、he visi on forward.Seize opport un ity. Look for experie nces that are new and differe nt. Develop relati on ships with people who are differe nt from the people you ordin arily have relati on ships with, especially those that come from differe nt backgro unds and age groups. See movies and plays, r
53、ead books and visit museums. These will broaden your outlook and develop a deeper well from which to draw from.Wemust learn to observe closely and accurately. Above all, we must stay comfortable with "not knowing . but finding out."Lear n to delegate. Only do what can' t be done by som
54、e one else.Reward results!Commun icatio n is key. Be accessible to every one in the orga ni zati on. Compa nies n eed to realize that the old model of the leaders sitting on top of the pyramid and the managers executing ordersdoes not work in today ' s environment. The person at the top cannot b
55、e the only leader. There haveto be various people with in the compa ny acti ng in this role. There are many compa nies stuck ina rut where the managers are waiting to be told what to do. That doesn' t work.t say youBe proactive. Promote con ti nu ous explorati on of yourself and other leaders wi
56、th in the orga ni zati on. Be acco un table for what you do. If there is an issue in the compa ny, dondidn ' t know anything about it. Look at the organization and constantly ask what can be improved.A bus in ess leader has to keep her orga ni zati on focused on the missi on. That sounds easy, b
57、ut it can be treme ndously challe nging in today ' competitive and ever-cha nging bus in ess en viro nment.A leader also has to motivate potential partners to join the cause.-Meg Whitma n (MBA 79)Preside nt and CEO, eBayEven ts休闲娱乐题室:看书,听音乐户外:运动,公园传统风俗题美德:谦虚节日:春节职业与抱负我的回忆录休闲娱乐题读书2021研究生入学考试英语复试辅
58、导讲义7书名与作者,定语从句,被动语态最吸引你的容,时间顺序/因果顺序得到的启示总结升华老人与海 The Old Man and the SeaWhen I have time, I read books. My favorite book is the Old Man and the Sea which is writtenby Ern est Hemin gway, one of the greatest America n writers.The book told us a story about an old man called Diego who did fish ing in Cuba. Though he came across lots of difficulties on the sea and came back without a single fish, he was o
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