高考英语动词词组归纳强化练习

1、l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生h ear about 听说worry about 为担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失p ut away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear

2、 away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻

3、找changefor 用换chargefor 收费,要价apply for 申请takefor 误以为是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向袭击sh

4、out at 冲(某人嚷嚷run at 冲向,向攻击work at 干活动(研究tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等 point at 指向smile at 冲(某人笑strike at 向打击aim at 向瞄准shoot at 向射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点7.动词+fromdiffer from 与不同suffer from 受苦h ear from 收到来信die from 因而死keep/stop/preventfrom不让做

5、learn from 向学习result from 由于date from 始于时期separatefrom 把分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟

6、come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knockoff 把撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等 give off 散发出turn(switch off 关掉10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spendon 在花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live

7、on 以为生feed on 以为生bring on 使发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等 try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn(switch on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚c

8、ome out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音,出租die out 灭绝12.动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致s

9、ucceed in 在获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divideinto 把分成changeinto 把变成put/translateinto 把译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over

10、 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把比作compareto 与相比;把比作agree

11、 to 同意write to 写信给supplyto 为提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devoteto 贡献给16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等,出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜ea

12、t up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17.动词十throughget th

13、rough 通过,干完,接通电话 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习putthrough 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同交谈agree with 同意,与一致compare with 与相比combine with 与相联合equipwith 以装备coverwith 用覆盖begin with 以开始end up with 以结束supplywith 以供给providewith 以供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along with 和相处look