高二英语 Unit13 The Water Planet综合训练题 旧人教版

1、Unit13 The Water Planet单元练习小练. 用适当的介词或副词填空1. She covered her face _ her hands and began to weep. 2. A hammer is used _ driving in nails. 3. 38% _ the population of the city smoke. 4. His interests ranged _ class _ skiing. 5. Her excellent English gives her certain advantages _ other students in her

2、class. 6. Plenty of fresh air contributes _ good health. 7. So deeply was he absorbed _his work that he forgot his meals. 8. The weather turned _to be very good, which was more than we could expect. . 翻译下列词组1. 全神贯注, 专心致志 _2. 有助于, 有利于 _3. 耍诡计, 搞阴谋 _4. 分解 _5. 在A和B之间变化 _6. 用来衡量, 测量 _7. 召集, 收回 _8. 面临危险

3、_. 单句改错(每句只有一处错误)1. No matter who breaks the law, will be punished. 2. Two thirds of the earth are covered with water. 3. The book he gave me is of great beneficial. 4. When the machine broke up, they would send it to us. 5. This novel is so absorbent that I feel absorbed in it. 6. If you continue s

4、taying outside, you will be frozen died. 7. Could I ask you something if you are not too busy? Yes, of course you could. 8. Put that cigarette out. You wont smoke near a petrol pump!大练. 单项填空1. I dont suppose he could have done well in the exam last week, _ he? _, he almost failed to pass the exam. A

5、. had; YesB. has; NoC. couldnt; YesD. did; No2. As we know, sentences can be _into clauses, and clauses into phrases. A. brokenB. broken outC. broken upD. broken away3. I really dont know _ I had my money stolen. A. when was it thatB. that it was whenC. where it was thatD. it was where that4. _, he

6、always helps me with my English. A. However busy is heB. However he is busyC. However is he busyD. However busy he is5. _, he is looked down upon. A. Talented though the artist isB. As the artist is talentedC. Talented although the artist isD. Are talented as the artist6. Most of the artists will go

7、 to the United States next week. The rest _to visit Japan. A. hasB. haveC. areD. is7. If it _ so hard, wed go to town. A. isnt rainingB. werent rainingC. doesnt rainD. has rain 8. She couldnt have answered the question if she _a few books on world history. A. hadnt readB. hasnt readC. wouldnt readD.

8、 didnt read9. Nothing could have saved him _ he had been tended without delay. A. ifB. even thoughC. as thoughD. once10. It was 3 oclock _ we arrived at the village. Oh, it was also at 3 oclock _we arrived at the village. A. when; whenB. when; thatC. that; thatD. that; when11. Good morning, Grand Ho

9、tel. Hello, Id like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th. _A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please. C. Whats the matter? D. At your service! 12. He made another wonderful discovery, _of great importance to science. A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think it

10、D. I think which is13. It was only when I reread this poems recently _I began to appreciate their beauty. A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so. 完形填空A land free from destruction(破坏), plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supplyall these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Indu

11、strial Revolu- tion. 2 , they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That “something special” was men 4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape(改造)society. The men who 6 the machines of the Industri

12、al Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 . He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is

13、 12 trying to make something that has an actual 13 . He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by experimenting through correct and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result:the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or o

14、ne of 16 other objectives. Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a ground work had not been laid by

15、scientists years 20 . 1. A. casesB. reasonsC. factorsD. situations2. A. ButB. AndC. BesidesD. Even3. A. elseB. nearC. extraD. similar4. A. generatingB. effectiveC. motivating (动机)D. creative5. A. originsB. sourcesC. basesD. discoveries6. A. employedB. createdC. operatedD. controlled7. A. cameB. arri

16、vedC. stemmedD. appeared8. A. lessB. betterC. moreD. worse9. A. trueB. practicalC. pureD. clever10. A. happilyB. occasionallyC. unwillinglyD. accurately11. A. nowB. andC. allD. so12. A. seldomB. sometimesC. usuallyD. never13. A. planB. use C. ideaD. means14. A. ofB. withC. toD. as15. A. singleB. onl

17、yC. specializedD. specific16. A. fewB. thoseC. manyD. all17. A. proposedB. developedC. suppliedD. offered18. A. littleB. much C. someD. any19. A. asB. ifC. becauseD. while20. A. agoB. past C. aheadD. before. 阅读理解AHumans have observed and explored the oceans since ancient times. But it wasnt until th

18、e 19th century that the scientific study of oceans began. The first major scientific expedition, and the one that firmly established the field of oceanography, was the around-the-world voyage of H. M. S. Challenger. Setting out from England in 1872, the Challenger spent almost three and a half years

19、 gathering a wealth of information about seawater, sea life, and the ocean floor. Major oceanographic expeditions since then have included the South Atlantic voyage of the German ship Meteor in 1926 and the Deep-Sea Drilling Project from 1968 to 1983. Many individuals also have played important role

20、s in advancing our understanding of oceans, beginning with Matthew Fontaine Maury in the mid-1800s; his work on oceanography and navigation led to a uniform system of weather reporting at sea. Since Maurys time, oceanography has progressed rapidly. Early oceanographers had to contend themselves with

21、 tossing buckets overboard to see what they might haul in. Todays oceanographers are equipped with space images, supercomputer models, and deep-sea robots that can crawl along the seafloor. As they set goals for the future, some oceanographers even dream of doing research in permanently manned stati

22、ons on the bottom of the oceans. 1. Which of the following statements is true? A. Humans didnt explore the oceans until the 19th century. B. Maury first established the field of oceanography. C. Maury spent a lot of time in studying seawater, sea life, and the bottom of the ocean. D. Many individual

23、s also plays a very important part in advancing our understanding of oceans, such as Maury. 2. How many expeditions are mentioned in this passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five. D. Two. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. The process of the oceanography has stopped at one time. B. Maurys work on

24、oceanography contributes a lot to weather reporting at sea. C. Nowadays the equipment for studying the oceans needs improving, because it is out of date. D. The expeditions in the past had great difficulty and made a lot of efforts in order to study the oceans. BEarth is the third planet from the su

25、n. It is one of the four inner planets. The other three inner planets are Mercury, Venus, and Mars. The inner planets are also called the rocky planets, because they are made of rocks. Earth is often called the “Water Planet”, because it is the only planet in our solar system which has liquid water

26、on its surface. About 70% of the surface of Earth is covered by water! The other part of Earth is made up of continents and islands which have different landforms on them. Examples of landforms are mountains and plains. Plants and animals can live on Earth, because it has so much water. Earth spins

27、very quickly compared to other planets. It only takes Earth 24 hours to spin around its axis one time. One Earth day is 24 hours long!Earth orbits the sun in 365 days! This makes one Earth year 365 days long!Earth is the only planet in our solar system where humans, other animals, and plants can liv

28、e. There is plenty of water to drink or to live in. Water is present on Earth in its big oceans and in the air! Clouds are made of water vapor. The atmosphere has a lot of oxygen in it for animals to breathe, but the rest of our “air” is made up of water vapor, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and other ga

29、ses. The air is perfect for plants to grow. Earth temperature is not the same in all places, but the temperature is just right for plants, animals, and humans in most places on Earth. Like the other inner planets, Earth has volcanoes. Volcanoes on Earth are different from those on other planets, bec

30、ause they still erupt. Scientists think that there may be active volcanoes on other planets and moons in our solar system, but they are still studying this. Earth has one planet which we call the Moon. The surface of the Moon has many craters on it These were caused when meteorites hit it. It has ma

31、ny volcanoes on it which do not erupt anymore. We can see the moon at night without using a telescope. It is the closest space object to our planet, Earth. 1. Earth is called the Water Planet, _. A. because animals need waterB. the water makes it look blue from spaceC. it has liquid water on its sur

32、faceD. Earth is the third planet from the sun2. It takes Earth _to orbit the sun in one year. A. 24 hoursB. 24 daysC. 365 daysD. 360 days3. Life exists on Earth, _. A. because the water, air, and temperature are just right B. there is water vapor in cloudsC. Earth is the planet closest to the sunD.

33、earth has volcanoes4. The craters on the moon were caused by _. A. meteorites hitting its surfaceB. active volcanoesC. volcanoes which do not erupt anymoreD. some reasons that are not mentioned. 短文改错I went out to see a film with my brother aftersupper. On our way to the cinema, we meet an American1.

34、 _girl named Alice, she had got lost and looked very2. _anxious. We went up to see that was the matter, we3. _then took him to the hotel. While going there4. _I told her the great changes that had been taken place5. _in our country in the past few years and Alice told6. _us a lot about youth in Amer

35、ica. 7. _ Although we missed the film, but we felt very happy. 8. _For we had not only helped Alice get out of troubles, but9. _also knew something about the States. We see Englishcan strength understanding and friendship. 10. _. 书面表达某英文报“读者来信”专栏正在就高三学生家长是否应该为孩子购置电脑这一话题开展讨论。有赞同的, 也有反对的。请你向该报编辑写一封英文信

36、, 发表你的观点。信的开头已写好, 你只需接着写。 注意:1. 下面的提示可能会帮助你构思:more information, improve English, learning software (学习软件), enjoy oneself, computer games, short-sighted, waste of money, fail the exams2. 你不必根据上面的提示逐条进行写作, 可自由发挥。 3. 词数:70以上。 Dear editor, Im a student of Senior Three. I (dont)think my parents should bu

37、y me a computer now. 参 考 答 案小练. 用适当的介词或副词填空1. with 2. for 3. of 4. from; to 5. over 6. to 7. in 8. out. 翻译下列词组1. be absorbed in 2. contribute to 3. play a trick on 4. break down 5. range from A to B 6. be measured in 7. call in 8. face dangers . 单句改错1. will前加he 2. areis 3. beneficialbenefit 4. updown 5. absorbentabsorbing 6. dieddead 7. couldcan 8. wontmustnt大练. 单项填空15 DCCDA 610 CBABB 1113 BAB. 完形填空15 CAADB 610 BACCD 1115