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1、对比观点题型(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为。2 另一些人认为。3 我的看法。The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A 的理由一)What is more, -理由二. Moreover, -(理由三.While others think th

2、at B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B 的理由一. Secondly (besides,-(理由二). Thirdly (finally,-(理由三.From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise ch

3、oice .(2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处.In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一. For another thing, -(反对的理由之二 Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我

4、对文章所讨论主题的看法 阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义. Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-(理由一. For example, -(举例说明. Secondly,-(理由二. Another case is that -(举例说明. Furthermore , -(理由三 In my opinion, -(我的观点. In short, w

5、hatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点In recent days, we have to face I problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状 Second, -(举例进一步说明现

6、状Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一. For another -(解决方法二. Finally,-(解决方法三.Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法. Consequently, Im confident that a brigh t future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处.说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本

7、身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 你对现状(或前景)的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一. Besides -(的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects

8、 are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点 To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点 Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法 (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,

9、 we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测 议论文的框架(1 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of pe

10、ople think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that _观点二_.

11、 In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _观点一或二_. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern

12、 over (the issue that_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", _讨论议题_ is no e

13、xception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use ofthe _讨论

14、议题_.( 3 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. Fir

15、st of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_.Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.( 4 谚语警句性议论文It is

16、 well know to us that the proverb: " _谚语_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without

17、saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous

18、saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart, _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases,significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_

19、in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. On the one hand, _. On the other hand, _ is due to the fact that _. In addition, _ is responsible for _. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _.

20、 But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.实用性写作(申请信Your addressMonth, Date, year Receiver's addressDear .,I am extremely pleased to hear fr

21、om you./ to see your advertisement for the position in . And I would like to write a letter to tell you that./ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising./ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, . On the other hand, . I am

22、enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regard

23、s for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X 现象说明文Recently _,what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_.Considering all there,_.For one thing_,for another_.In Conclusion_.一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)话题作文Nowadays, the

24、re are more and more (某种现象 in (某种场合. It is estimated that (相关数据. Why have there been so many (某种现象? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is (原因一. Besides, (原因二. The third one is (原因三. To sum up, the main cause of (某种现象 is due to (最主要原因. It is high time that something were done u

25、pon it. For one thing, (解决办法一. On the other hand, (解决办法二. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of (某种现象.(I )说明原因型模块(一)Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimatedthat ( 1 .Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The firs

26、t one is that ( 2 .Besides,( 3 . The third reason is ( 4 .To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 .On the other hand ,( 7 . All these measures will certainly reduce thenumber of XX .注释:(1)用具体数据说明XX 现象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主

27、要原因(6)解决建议一(7)解决建议二Generation gap between parents and childrenNowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents andchildren which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentagesof parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while childrenus

28、ually think their parents too old fashioned.Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement

29、often rises between them . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face . The third reason is (with thepace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with theirwork or study that they don't spare enough time to exchang

30、e ideas .To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children shouldrespect their parents .On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue fortheir children. All these measure

31、s will certainly bridge the generation gap .第二天:(I )说明原因型模块(2)In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 .The factors for ( 2 .First of all ,( 3 .Then , therecomes a case that ( 4 . Moreover , ( 5 . Especiallywhen ( 6 .Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remindpeople that (

32、 7 .In this way ,we should behave just like( 8 .The impact of TelevisionIn recent years , with the development of science andtechnology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satelliteTV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heateddebate on (the impact of television on children . Manypa

33、rents are worried about the impact of so much televisionon children.The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge intelevision and spend too much time on it . .First of all ,(with somany programs to choose from , children are not getting as muchexercise as they should .Then , ther

34、e comes a case that ( somestudies have show that excessive watching of television by millionsof children has lowered their ability to achieve in school .Moreover , ( the effect on children's minds are more serious thanthe effect on children's bodies . Especially when ( the childrenare too sm

35、all to judge what programs are suit to them .Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remindparents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilitiesfor supervising their children's TV viewing .In this way ,childrenwill not be influented too deeply .(I)说明原因型 模块(3) Currently,X

36、X has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable than XX . It is clear that ( 1 . If you ( 2 , as a result , your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 . Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan falls through . No on

37、e can deny another fact that ( 4 .You donn't have to 5 . look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 . With reference to my standpoint ,I think ( 7 . 注释: 1 : XX 的第一个优点 2: 支持 XX 的做法 3:不支持 XX 的做法 4:XX 的第二个优点 5:举例证明优点二 6:说明 XX 优点三的

38、影响第三天我写的相应作文: The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities . If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it

39、 will bring your creative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties , as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything . Failure will be follow

40、ing with you。 It turns out that all your plan falls through . No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed . You donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.

41、Curie lies in preserverence and self-confidence, the latter in particular . It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions . With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will. (I)说明原因型 模块(4) For most of us today ,( 1 .

42、From above ,we can find that the reasons why ( 2 are as follows. The primary reason ,i think, is ( 3 . Second,( 4 . 第 6 页 共 9 页 The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 . The significance for ( 6 。 Therefore ,( 7 . 注释: (1)人们针对 XX 的态度和举措 (2)归纳现状 (3)第一个原因 (4)第二个原因 (5)第三个原因 (6)重申造成现状的最重要原因 (7)我的建议我写的模块()的相应的

43、作文,仅供参考 pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem . lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air .many fish die of poisonous water . thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas . therefore , environmental po

44、llution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings , but also to wild life . from above ,we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously are as follows. the primary reason ,I think , is (the reason of har

45、mful substances into environment . for example ,to prevent insects ,farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests . however ,they pollute air ,water and land . second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly . the thir

46、d reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world . everyday , so much litter and waste are poured out from houses ,also pollute the environment . the significance for (controlling pollution noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken . therefore ,(

47、new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories . moreover ,in the households ,there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste . let's make our good efforts ,and the world will be a safer place to live for us . (I)说明原因型 模块(5) These days we often hear that ( 1 . It

48、is common that ( 2 . Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,( 3 . For another,( 4 . What is more, since ( 5 ,it is natural that ( 6 . 第 7 页 共 9 页 To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worth trying .We should do something such as ( 7 to improve he prese

49、nt situation ,and i do believe everything will be better in the future . (1提出论题 (2)说明现状 (3)理由一 (4)理由二 (5)理由三 (6)理由三引起的后果 (7)解决方法 我写的模块(5)的相应的作文 pollution of environment These days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environmen

50、t .It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed . Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing ,(the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. .For another,

51、(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology . What is more , since ( the industrial revolution ,it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms .The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment . To solve the problem is not easy at all ,but is worthying .We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources to impr

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