(精)2019年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试题

1、219年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷第一部分 听力技能(共小题，计20分)第一节 听对话(共5小题,计5分)选择相应的图片或正确的答案.断每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟：听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间1.（1分)ow's th eahe tday？A C2(1分)hat waswrng withJm？A. C.3（1分)Wht festival are hy tlkngabut?ATh Miautumn esival.BTh rago BoaFestivalC.The Later Fstal4（1分）Wht does Srah do?A. A teacheB A stu

2、enC n engineer.5(1分）ht dethe boy avetodo firt?A.Pla cput game.B. D isoewoC. ke ot thetash.第二节 听下面6段对话或独白（共小题，计15分）每段对话或独白后有-个小题从题中所给的、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。6（2分）听下面的对话,回答下列各小题（)When di temvi bgi?At6： pm.B. At 7: 00 p.C.A 7： 1 pm.（2)Why dn't Pul

3、 rde is ike to th mov teater？ Be his iws boe. Becase his bike as not hme.C. Buse it's a long way rmhisom.7（2分)听下面的对话，回答下列各小题（)Where ay the conrsaton ape?A.Ina shp.B. In a estarantC. librar(2)Howmuh dd he manay?98B.86.C.6(分）听下面的对话，回答下列各小题（1)ht wil hapen i udns otollowtheen the redin roo?A. Thy wi

4、l e punshedB. acherwill b n.C. They ill hvet leave.()ow many rle dohey have n the edig rom?Tohre. Fou.9.(3分)听下面的对话，回答下列各小题(1)ha's oi ow?A Se'sreadig n ailB. he'stcing VC She, litening o music.(2）here oldsaliketo fly？. Tth sunB. T te moon.C. To Mars.()owwill Lia acheeher dem？A Bwoing rB.B

5、boming an astonaut.C rwing mu mney.0.（分)听下面的对话,回答下列各小题（1）hat is Jack gintodo this survaatio?A To visithis n.B. Togo to his hometowC. To go to te bea.(2）Hw ar the oingtere？ B busBy arC Btrai.(3）Hwlong will ittakJack to gettere? dayBThe urs. Tredas.11（3分)听下面的对话，回答下列各小题(1）Wy wilNay's choo old wak c

6、metn？Ao eep healthy.B. To suport chriyC. To he best wkers（)Who wil n join t alk coptton?A a.B.HelenC. ary（3)ow logwllheyp training?AFor een day.or nie day.Fondas第二部分 知识运用(共10小题,计2分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题，共10分）从所给的A、B、三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。12.（1分)Ths ea s_70th aniverry（周年) thefoundi ofthe eoplesepbc of China( )A.aBa

7、nC.th.(1分)o i sigin in the nx oom?It_e Lisa,but 'm noure.（ ）A.mutBayC.ned1(分)Whtsbjcdo yoke_English， at r physics?O co， nglsh（ ）AgoodBeteC.best1.（1分)My Enlsh teachertooa phto of hile _a tespts een.( )runBwas rnnngC.ran6.(1分)Iyo have asr hroat, youcou drink some o_hone.( ）AwhB.Aon17（1分)_is unealt

8、o us t go o scho thout eatn brekfst n th oming（ ）AhaBhisCt18(分）He u ever_he Terracota Army in Xi'an？es, went thelas year.( )A.gone oB.been toCbeen 1(分）OnMnday April 1, 2019， tfre_bke o inNotre Dam athal inPar scked e word.（ )AthtB.o.er.（分）Alex.ould yo min_onh music？ It's to nsyory， dad. Ill

9、itrightay.（)AturB.turo tur21(1分）Can you tell me_n th' a？Ges wha？ Wll wroteapfo my d.（）.we did shoB.weyu goCwha o di第二节 完形填空(共1小题，计15分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。22(1分) Thewinte hidy is uuall a god et leep n. B ao uqi， a 1yearol studen fm Xiangtan， (1） at7： 0 . to run at s kiomer ever

10、 day urng te hliay In fact， isercse asrt f hi（2) . ao wasnot (3） Man schoolsrss the countryasked sents to （4) duringthe wnt holiday Prt o the reasn that physicaucan estcor ae ow worthmre o th senir ghshoonranc examntion(中考）.IXiata，he scre nw worth up to 50 pts Becauseohi， os schoo asedstdents to rn

11、on(5) days andercie indoos the ahers bad Student had to pot erse photo in (） classe'QQgroupsAtt Golden pplJnchegNo ISeondy Scolin Chngdu， stude ve daiy exerce ns. F emple, they have to ski rope(跳绳)for o （） and o hreesets of stups ehdayThrparens in ofo teir pans ater he fish exrcising. hihse big

12、challee f many sudn,(8) it hs ao elpdtomake xecisecom biggerpart of thir dailylives. Huang Zhcheg, a1yeldstudn at he same school as Go，ued to（） rnning. Bthe no ableto r for af aour every dayI haveededtokeep oing thi in thefuue，" he sid u Ziku,a 12yearod tudnt at th GlenAppl Scl iChengdu， fell i

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14、ieC ep（10)Actch B ae restC go to scl第三部分 阅读技能（共小题，计40分)阅读下面五篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.3（6分）ook at te fosaround ouFromgre and anuts(核桃）tocucumbernd spinach（菠菜),teyke ourdis peialBut did ou kow that ne f he foodsabve are tiv t Cha?hey ae oina through he ilk Roadhudreds of years agore there

15、ay foodstha re natve toChina?Of curse there ar.Rice，soybeas,hstmus栗子），Chnsecabbag a hawhors(山植)weeall own n Cin firt Where re tese oos fro？FoodHomountrTie to nter ChinauffaIndiaTngDynasty（A 18907)gglnndiaandSouthest aan Dyasty(20BCD20）CucumerSotAsiaHanDynasty（2BCAD02）WtrmlonAfricaTng Dynasy(AD 6107）

16、（1） cae to ha hthe Silkoad Watelos andrie. Grap a walnut. Cbbag and awthms（2） ca to China atthe ae time. cmbrs aneplants Wtrmelons ad eggplansC. cumer and watermelns（3）ro the text, w now that A. lfas ar foAfricB.egplants are from China. none ofthe foos aove n he car rniveo China（分）29Bijing Intrnaial

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34、 catch on itCre ws nothing wrnwit t.(4)hee wld thesulpure b plaed? A.Ouidethe teple.Bt thescupr's hme.C.On a 2fothih latfom(5）From h r,e know that Athe scptor wa very srios buthis wor.the sor always mae twsculptures.telptor didn't mi the danage第四部分 写作技能(计35分）第一节 双向翻译(共1小题，计1分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部

35、分译成汉语或者英语2.（10分）WenI was a tiny by cryin lnigt, my m sang to eand stayed by my sie. (1) he I was tied an ungy，she gave mefooand wa ams to leep n W w two rning thrgthe fild， heade se I was safe adket e fo anger. hen ll and ur mylf，（2）给我一个拥抱并且把我举起 Whn I was sevencoughinbdly, she adno ecem for m. Bt I

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37、o do! I svnteen now！ No I'm an adut， thining back to thos ties Icoue or das afer eatna iceeaman ad scay dram afr watcing that fi I was latefor scooo sayig ut ast ten. (5)regretlking ck，ntisteningto omMom know et, nd r eshe wted ony the est!（1） （2） (3） (4） （5) 第三节情景作文(计15分）.（1分)哈佛大学的一项研究表明,爱做家务的孩

38、子更容易体验到幸福感，更有前途请你以"Helpwith Some Huswork为题写一篇o词左右的英语短文,描述你平时所做的家务以及你对做家务的看法参考词汇:Creae ot he rubbis swep hefloowsh the cohes do t disheswatetefowrs co brakfas/lunchOpininsro:evelop ou ipendnce tae cre foursevsCons：waste f time no nee to 注意:文中不得出现真实的校名和人名.Helpwit me HouseworkI isrtd that childe w

39、hlo doi choreshe abter furd are ay to feehapy s for me, I_219年湖南省湘潭市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力技能（共5小题，计2分）第一节 听对话（共5小题,计分)选择相应的图片或正确的答案.断每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟：听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间1.【解答】2【解答】略3.【解答】略4【解答】略5【解答】略第二节听下面6段对话或独白（共6小题，计1分)每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟；听完后

40、，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。6【解答】略.【解答】略【解答】略9【解答】略10.【解答】略11.【解答】略第二部分 知识运用（共10小题,计分）第一节语法填空（共10小题,共1分)从所给的A、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。12【解答】a,n，the三者都是冠词，a, 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ，表示某类人或事物中的一个 、一名,表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前te 是定冠词，表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干今年是中华人民共和国成立70周年."可知,因在序数词前

41、用定冠词the,因此空格用he ,所以答案应是the故选:C.13【解答】根据句意:谁正在隔壁房间唱歌?可能是Lisa,我不确定.由I'mnot ure推出是没有把握的猜测A.一定 B.可能 C.需要,选项B符合题意.故选：B.4【解答】根据English, at or phycs可知用动词wel的最高级，句意:你最喜欢什么科目的,英语、数学或物理?故选:.15【解答】whlie当时候，本句话的意思当我正在跑步时，老师拍了照片，是进行时形式，又因为tok是一般过去时，所以用过去进行时.故选：B16.【解答】on"在之上、在时候"at"在、以、向"

42、wit"用、和一起"，三者都是介词.因in+颜色穿颜色的衣服".由题干"如果你喉咙痛，你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶可知，空格是"带有,用wt，因此答案应是wit.故选：A17.【解答】根据句意我们早上不吃早餐去上学是不健康的"和语法可知，后面的不定式to gotochol wihuteating bfst n te momng是真正的主语，前面用t作形式主语,th和this都不能作形式主语故选：C18.【解答】he/hs oneto 去某地了, have/ha been to 去过某地，have hasbeen n 在某地,根据答句 I

43、ent the last yer可知句意：你去过西安的兵马俑吗？故选:.19【解答】根据句意：019年4月15日,周一，巴黎圣母院发生的大火震惊了全世界可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是ire,指物,作主语,关系代词用whihtat.故选:A20.【解答】根据句意：亚历克斯你介意调小音乐吗？太吵了.对不起,爸爸.我马上就去做.考查mind ding sth介意做某事.故选：B.1【解答】根据句意:你能告诉我在父亲节你做什么吗？猜猜是什么？我给我爸爸写了一首诗可知考查宾语从句,用陈述语序,故排除 ；结合 I wrote apem or my dd，可知连词是wht故选：.第二节 完形填空(共1

44、小题,计5分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项。2【解答】（1)A 考查动词短语.句意：但是这个来自湘潭的岁的男生高玉琪早上7点就起床了.根据hewe holday is usuaa god t t sleep n"寒假是睡觉的好时机.But表示转折,说明这个男孩在假期不睡懒觉.B去睡觉,C去图书馆故选：A（）C 考查名词.句意：事实上，这次的锻炼是他的家庭作业的一部分根据"Many school acost contryask students to exeris durin theinter hlidy"很多学校要求学

45、生在寒假期间锻炼身体.A工作，B娱乐.故选：(）B考查形容词句意：高不是独自一人根据"an schls aoss he country asked tudnts texercise drig hwinterhoday很多学校都要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体.所以并不是只有高这样做.害羞的,C伤心的故选:B（4）A 考查动词句意：多学校都要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体.根据" Gao's schl ak sudet toru o unny dys nd exrcse inors if tewather as ba."高的学校要求学生们在晴天的时候出去跑步，如果天气不好就在室内锻炼.可知学校要求孩子们锻炼身体.B阅读，C写字故选:A(5）C 考查形容词.句意:高的学校让学生们在晴天的时候跑步根据" ercise indoos te ether was bad"