人教版湖北省荆州市九年级英语下册2019-2020学年度弘源学校中考模拟5（湖北荆州试题含答案）

1、人教版九年级中考模拟试卷五（含答案）【听力测试】(25分). 对话理解。(共15分，每小题1分)听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。听第1段对话，回答第1小题。( )1. How does the girl feel?A. Proud. B. Unhappy.C. Bored.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。( )2. Where do Tinas parents live?A. In America. B. In Australia. C. In Canada.( )3. How old is Tina?A. Eighteen. B. Twent

2、y-four. C. Twenty-one. 听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。( )4. Where does the woman want to go? A. The Peoples Hospital. B. The Science Museum.C. The Peoples Park. ( )5. How will the woman go there? A. By bike. B. By bus.C. On foot.听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。( )6. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. In a shop. B.

3、 In a classroom. C. At Toms home.( )7. What are they going to do on Saturday? A. Go swimming. B. Have a picnic.C. Visit a teacher.( )8. When will they meet on Saturday? A. At 6:30 am. B. At 7:00 am. C. At 8:00 am.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。( )9. When will the volleyball match be held?A. This morning. B. Tom

4、orrow evening. C. This evening. ( )10. How much does the man pay?A. Three pounds. B. Five pounds. C. Ten pounds.( )11. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?A. The man will meet some friends this evening.B. The woman bought two tickets for the man.C. The woman persuaded (劝说) t

5、he man to come with her.听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。( )12. Whats the date today?A. Its March 25th.B. Its March 22nd. C. Its March 20th.( )13. What will Marys mother receive on her birthday?A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A bag.( )14. Who will cook the special dinner?A. Mary. B. The man.C. Marys mother.( )15. Wha

6、t will Mary buy for the dinner?A. Potatoes.B. Tomatoes.C. Lettuce. . 短文理解。(共10分，每小题2分)听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。( )16. When is the World Milk Day? A. On June 1st. B. On June 21st. C. On July 1st. ( )17. Who first started the World Milk Day? A. Germans. B. The Chinese. C. Americans. ( )18. Wha

7、t is milk called in the passage? A. The best gift. B. The best drink. C. The best medicine. ( )19. How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?A. One cup. B. Two cups. C. Three cups . ( )20. What cant people eat with milk?A. Hamburgers or tomatoes.B. Apples or chocolate. C. C

8、hocolate or oranges.【知识运用】(20分). 单项选择。(共10分，每小题1分)( )21. Tims hobby is the same _ his brothers. Yes. They both like playing football in their spare time.A. like B. withC. as D. to( )22. What would you like to drink, coffee, juice or tea? I dont mind it. _ of them is OK.A. Any B. SomeC. Many D. None(

9、 )23. I dont like eating vegetables. I _ have them. But they are good for your health. A. always B. seldomC. often D. usually( )24. Sorry, Mum. I failed the math exam. Ive _ it, for I know you didnt study hard for it before.A. expected B. expressed C. examined D. explained( )25. With the help of the

10、 doctor, the man who caught the novel coronavirus _ recovering(康复). Its really good news.A. ended up B. put offC. gave up D. parted with( )26. What do you think of the latest film The Great Wall? Its quite great. I _ it twice.A. see B. sawC. have seen D. will see( )27. Jim used to _ a walk after sup

11、per, but now hes used to _ badminton. He thinks the more he exercises, the healthier he will be.A. take; play B. take; playing C. taking; playingD. taking; play ( )28. How was Michaels interview? He did well in the interview and _ a good job. A. offers B. is offered C. offered D. was offered( )29. V

12、ivian, why have you kept the old photo by now? Because it reminds me of the things and persons _ are good memories for me.A. who B. whichC. that D. what( )30. Can I borrow your bike, Dick? Mine is broken. _.A. No problem B. Thats all right C. With pleasure D. Never mind. 完形填空。(共10分，每小题1分)Johns wife

13、left him. His son hated him. He lived in a cheap apartment, hot in summer and cold in winter. His small store had a(n) 31 time. His dream to open a large supermarket seemed impossible. The future seemed 32 .On New Years Day, John 33 hiking. When he was in the wilderness, he heard a voice say, “Be th

14、ankful. Everything will improve.” Then he came up with a(n) 34 . He decided to find one person to thank each day. At first, John had 35 finding enough things to be thankful for. But when he thought of both large and small things, it was not difficult any longer. He sent thank-you notes to people 36

15、their gifts and kindness. He 37 anyone who helped him in even the smallest way to express his thanks. He 38 the way he viewed (看待) life and people. The changed attitude (态度) did good to him. 39 surprising began to happen. People seemed to treat him better than before. His life was still not perfect.

16、 40 his world became better.( )31. A. difficultB. longC. wonderfulD. empty ( )32. A. hopefulB. nearC. beautifulD. dark( )33. A. wentB. stoppedC. avoidedD. considered( )34. A. messageB. ideaC. agreementD. reason( )35. A. interestB. funC. trouble D. time( )36. A. toB. forC. inD. by( )37. A. turned dow

17、nB. learned fromC. wrote toD. passed by( )38. A. inventedB. createdC. keptD. changed( )39. A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing( )40. A. SoB. But C. IfD. Though【阅读理解】(40分). 阅读选择。(共30分，每小题2分)(A)( )41. A student can take part in the competition _.A. when he is 10B. before he turns 15C. if he

18、 is 20 years oldD. after he turns 25( )42. In how many areas are young people welcomed to take part in the competition?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )43. All together, CANFAR will offer all of the 2021 winners _.A. $1,000B. $2,000C. $4,000D. $5,000( )44. Visiting CANFARs website, we can learn something abou

19、t _.A. health services for youths in CanadaB. culture and traditions of CanadaC. successful young people from CanadaD. competitors from different places( )45. We can find this picture _.A. in a magazineB. on the wallC. in the newspaperD. on the Internet(B)Louisa May Alcott, the second daughter of he

20、r family, together with her three sisters, was educated by their father and raised to practice “plain living and high thinking”. Alcott lived a simple life and was told to keep from eating meat and animal products, drink only water, and bathe in cold water.As for high thinking, Alcott was regularly

21、educated by family friends and famous American writers Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau and Nathaniel Hawthorne. Visits to Emersons library, walks into nature with Thoreau and knowledge from Hawthorne influenced Alcott greatly. Staying with such famous writers, Alcott developed an early love

22、 for writing. With her rich imagination, she wrote stories she and her sisters would later act out for friends.Aged 15, when poverty (贫穷) began to trouble her family, Alcott promised to help. She worked as a teacher and servant, all the while continuing to write. When the American Civil War broke ou

23、t, Alcott acted as a nurse. One year later, her “Hospital Sketches” was published describing her experiences and making Alcott well-known.When her publisher suggested that Alcott write a book for girls, the 35-year-old writer created “Little Women”. It quickly became her most famous novel. “Little W

24、omen” is based on the lives of Alcott and her family. Alcotts life is represented (象征) by the novels strong-willed and independent character Jo March. Throughout the novel, Jo and her sisters enjoy exciting adventures together, no doubt similar to what Alcott experienced with her sisters. Today, “Li

25、ttle Women” is still popular.( )46. As a child, Alcott _.A. taught herself at homeB. couldnt have a hot bathC. couldnt afford to eat meatD. didnt like raising a pet( )47. How did Alcott practice high thinking? A. By reading a lot of books by famous writers.B. By acting out the works of some writers.

26、C. By communicating with some great writers.D. By living and studying in a high place.( )48. The book that made Alcott famous is about _.A. Alcotts love for writingB. Alcotts poor childhoodC. Alcotts colorful family lifeD. Alcotts experiences in the war( )49. We can infer that “Little Women” _.A. ha

27、s to do with the lives of Alcott and her familyB. describes the role of women in American societyC. teaches young women to become independentD. encourages women to be active in adventures( )50. This passage mainly talks about _.A. Alcotts bestselling novelB. Alcotts life and her works C. Alcott and

28、“Little Women”D. Women in the American Civil War(C)Alexander the Great is remembered largely for two things: conquering (征服) much of the ancient world while in his 20s and suddenly dying at a young age 33.Did Alexander die of natural causes? Or was he killed by someone? Some historians said he becam

29、e sick with a fever one night. Others believe a more mysterious cause poisoning (中毒). For example, the ancient Greek historian Diodorus Siculus wrote that Alexander drank a huge glass of wine (酒). “He cried aloud at once as if he was hit suddenly. Though his servants put him to bed and doctors were

30、called in, no one was able to do anything helpful.”Leo J. Schep, a scientist, believes that if Alexander was killed, the most likely killer was a white flower. He was asked to see if he could discover a poison that fit Alexanders symptoms (症状) as Siculus wrote. “I said I would give it a go, since I

31、like challenges. But I didnt think I would find anything,” Schep said. “To my surprise, we found something.”During his research, Schep discovered the most likely poison: a white flower named “Hellebore”. If used only a little, Hellebore was a kind of medicine in ancient times. But taking more would

32、be deadly, since its beautiful flower is so dangerous that even smelling it can be harmful to the inside of your nose. It could lead to sudden pain followed by stomachache and weakness.However, historians havent solved this mystery just yet. To know for certain what killed the ancient conqueror, sci

33、entists would have to check his body. “We can never solve the problem for good without a body,” says Schep. But the place of Alexanders body is still unknown. ( )51. Diodorus believed that Alexander _.A. liked to drink wine a lotB. died of a fever suddenlyC. was poisoned to deathD. was killed by a s

34、udden hit( )52. The underlined words may mean “_”. A. 放弃B. 关注C. 尝试D. 投机( )53. From the passage we know that _. A. Schep found the poison that probably killed AlexanderB. Schep discovered a dangerous flower in the wildC. Schep made a flower into a medicine after experimentsD. Scheps nose went wrong a

35、fter smelling Hellebore( )54. According to the text, any explanation about Alexanders death is _.A. reasonable B. uncertainC. useful D. unimportant( )55. What might be the title for the passage?A. Did the flower become dangerous?B. Did a flower kill Alexander the Great?C. Did Alexander the Great die

36、 mysteriously?D. Did Alexander the Great really die suddenly?. 阅读还原。（共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。When the Internet became available in the 1990s, nobody knew it would be so popular. (56)_ Here, experts give us their predictions.The Internet and mobile phonesThe first mobile pho

37、ne that could connect to the Internet appeared in Finland in 1996. It was very expensive. (57)_ In 2008, more people were using mobile phones to access (接入) the Internet than computers. In the future, well all use our mobile phones to access the Internet.(58)_Soon, everything from your car to your f

38、ridge will be connected to the Internet, and machines will communicate with each other. Electrolux has already developed fridges that can email shopping lists to local supermarkets. Then everything you need will be sent to your house! The keyboardThe way we use the keyboard will change. (59)_ Well h

39、ave “virtual” (虚拟的) keyboards instead.Work and rest timeMost people will spend part of their day in a virtual world. There wont be a big difference between work and rest time. (60)_ For example, we can work when we are in the gym, in a shop, at home and even in a virtual office.A. So few people used

40、 it.B. We wont have to use the traditional keyboard.C. How will the Internet be used?D. We will be able to work anywhere.E. What will the Internet be like in the future?【读写综合】(35分). 短文填空。(共10分，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。“When I was 16, I was scuba diving(戴水肺潜水) in

41、Greece, but I was (61)_(surprise) to see more plastic bags than fish.”This was when Boyan Slat first (62)_(realize) ocean pollution in 2010. The teenager from Netherlands decided to give (63)_ higher education in 2013 and instead he set up The Ocean Cleanup. Now together with his team, he has (64)_(

42、set) up the worlds first ocean cleanup system.One of Slats (65)_(goal) was to create an environmentally-friendly, large-scale(大规模的) system with which he could do away with plastic rubbish in the ocean. The fact he had to face was (66)_ . Every year, over 8 million tons of plastics end up in our ocea

43、ns, and it can take up to 500 years to break down. Even worse, sea animals can (67)_(easy) become trapped(困住) in them and can die if they eat them. On Oct 2, 2019, Slat announced the success of their device(设备) (68)_ is called System 001/B. It succeeded in trapping (69)_ large amount of plastic rubb

44、ish in the Great Pacific Garbage Patch(大太平洋垃圾带).Slat expects the ocean cleanup system (70)_(play) a more active role in the near future. Right now he and his team are working to improve it. . 完成句子。(共10分，每小题2分)根据汉语提示，用句末括号内英语单词的适当形式完成句子。71. She had fun _ with Mike just now.她刚才和迈克下国际象棋，玩得很愉快。(play)72.

45、 He _ for the competition and made it.他参加了这个竞赛的选拔并且成功了。(try)73. You cant _ even though you meet with difficulty on the way to success.即使你在成功的道路上遇到了困难，你也不能放弃。(give)74. The cheese cake smells so good that I _.奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香，我迫不及待地要吃它了。(wait)75. He was so angry _ anything.他是如此的生气以至于他什么也说不出来。(say). 短文写作。(共1

46、5分)假如你校正在开展“对身边的人说一句话”主题征文活动。这句话或许是对父母说的一句“我爱你”，或许是对老师、同学说的一句“谢谢你”，或许是对身边人说的一句“对不起”等。请将“I want to say _”补充完整，并以此为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事，并说说你的感受。要求：1. 短文内容包括所有要点提示；2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实的学校、姓名等信息；3. 短文词数80左右，标题部分内容已给出，不计入总词数。I want to say _(答案见解析)中考模拟(五)参考答案及解析答案. 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 C

47、BBBC. 16-20 AACBC. 21-25 CABAA 26-30 CBDCA. 31-35 ADABC 36-40 BCDAB. 41-45 CBCAD 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CCABB. 56-60 EACBD. 61. surprised 62. realized 63. up 64. set65. goals 66. awful 67. easily68. which/that 69. a 70. to play. 71. playing chess 72. tried out 73. give up 74. cant wait to eat it 75. that

48、 he couldnt say. One possible version:I want to say thank youI want to say thank you to my mother. Because she not only cares about my life but always helps me out.Once I argued with my best friend, Lucy, because she always pointed out my faults. My mother talked with me and advised me to think abou

49、t her words. I did so and found what Lucy said was right. With my mothers help, I didnt lose my best friend and learned how to deal with problems wisely. She does all that she can do for me. No matter what happens, Ill love her forever.解析单项选择21. C。考查介词。第一句句意为“蒂姆的业余爱好和他哥哥的一样。”the same as意为“和相同；与一致”，是

50、固定短语，故选C。22. A。考查代词。根据第二句句意“我不介意。”可知，回答者认为喝三种饮品中的任何一种都可以，any意为“任何；任一”；some意为“一些；某些”；many意为“许多”；none意为“没有一个；毫无”，故选A。23. B。考查副词。根据第一句句意“我不喜欢吃蔬菜。”可知，此处是说“很少”吃蔬菜。always意为“总是”；often意为“时常；常常”；usually意为“通常地；一般地”；seldom意为“不常；很少”，符合题意。24. A。考查动词。根据后半句句意“因为我知道你之前没有努力学习准备考试”可知，此处是说“我”已经“预料”到这个结果了。express意为“表示；

51、表达”；examine意为“检查；检验”；explain意为“解释；说明”；expect意为“预料；期待”，符合题意。25. A。考查短语辨析。句意为“在医生的帮助下，这个感染新冠病毒的男人最终康复了。” give up意为“放弃”；put off意为“推迟”；part with意为“放弃、交出”；end up意为“最终成为；最后处于”，符合题意。26. C。考查现在完成时。根据twice（两次）可知，应用现在完成时，故选C。27. B。考查固定用法。第一句句意为“吉姆过去常常在晚饭后散步，但是现在他习惯打羽毛球。”used to意为“过去常常”，后接动词原形；be used to意为“习惯于

52、”，后接动词-ing形式，故选B。28. D。考查一般过去时的被动语态。答语句意为“他在这次面试中表现得很好并且被提供了一份好的工作。”Michael是“被”提供了一份工作，并且根据语境可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。29. C。考查定语从句。答语句意为“因为它使我想起那些对我来说是美好回忆的事和人。”在定语从句中，当先行词既指人又指物时，关系代词只能用that，故选C。30. A。考查情景交际。欣然答应别人的请求时回答“No problem.(没问题。)”符合语境，故选A。完形填空【文章大意】John的生活一片黑暗。当他学会感恩之后，一切都有了改变。31. A。根据下文“His dream to open a large supermarket seemed impossible.”可知，他想开一家大型超市的梦想似乎是不可能的。由此可推