Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark A(Grammar focus _4c)（课堂PPT）

1、根据课本内容，完成下列句子。根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 1. 我以前是矮个子。我以前是矮个子。 I _ _ be short. 2. 我以前在学校不受欢迎。我以前在学校不受欢迎。 I _ _ to be popular in school.3. 保拉以前的确不爱说话。保拉以前的确不爱说话。 Paula _ _ be really quiet. 4. 她以前不喜欢考试。她以前不喜欢考试。 She _ _ _ like tests. didnt useused to used todidnt use toRevision5. 你以前很矮，不是吗？你以前很矮，不是吗？ You used to be

2、 short, _ _? 是的，我是。是的，我是。/ 不，不是。不，不是。 Yes, I _. / No, I _. 6. 他以前戴眼镜吗？他以前戴眼镜吗？ _ he _ _ wear glasses? 是的，他戴。是的，他戴。/ 不，他不戴。不，他不戴。 Yes, he _. / No, he _. didnt youDid use todid didnt did didnt7. 你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？你表妹以前害怕独自一人，不是吗？ Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone, _ she? 8. 珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢

3、迎。 Jenny _ _ _ be popular in school. 9. 我不习惯午饭吃这么多。我不习惯午饭吃这么多。 Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time. used tobeingdidntdidnt use tonoteating10. 我以前害怕在公众前演讲。我以前害怕在公众前演讲。 I _ _ be afraid of _ a speech in _. 11. 这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗？ Are those dogs _ _ _ the blind? used togivingpublicused to help一

4、used toused to是一个固定结构，意为是一个固定结构，意为“过去常常过去常常”，它表示过去存在的，它表示过去存在的某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、某种状态或者过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为动作，并且意味着习惯性的行为动作，并且意味着这种动作现在已经不存在。这种动作现在已经不存在。I used to go to work by bus.我过去常常乘坐公共汽车去上班我过去常常乘坐公共汽车去上班。He used to play with friends after school.过去放学后他常和朋友们在一起玩。过去放学后他常和朋友们在一起玩。1.固定结构：固定结构：主语主语+used to+

5、动词原形动词原形2.表示过去的某种经常性的表示过去的某种经常性的行为或动作，这种动作行为或动作，这种动作现在现在已经不存在已经不存在3.只能用于只能用于一般过去时一般过去时，不能用于现在时态不能用于现在时态否定形式：否定形式：主语主语+didnt use to+动词原形动词原形Jack didnt use to like pop songs.一般疑问句形式：一般疑问句形式：Did+主语主语+use to+动词原形动词原形Did he use to play computer games?be used to doing sth意为意为“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”，可用，可用于各种时态，于各种时

6、态，to后面可接名后面可接名词、代词或动词词、代词或动词-ing形式形式I am used to travelling by train.我习惯于乘坐火车旅行。我习惯于乘坐火车旅行。He was used to staying up at night.他过去习惯于熬夜。他过去习惯于熬夜。be used to do sth意为意为“被用来做某事被用来做某事”，to后面加后面加动词原形动词原形This knife is used to cut bread.这把刀是用来切面包的。这把刀是用来切面包的。The food is used to eat.食物是被用来吃的。食物是被用来吃的。Practise

7、 makes perfect1.When I was a child, I used to_ chocolate.A.liking B.like C.liked D.likes2.My mother_us stories when we were children.A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.used to tellingBC3.My father is used to_early now.A.get up B.getting up C.got up D.gets up4.Usually computers_

8、 to surf the Internet.A.use B.are using C.are used D.usedBC二二 反义疑问句反义疑问句另一另一ppt4a Write sentences about the past using used to.1. Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _ _点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过点拨：将第一个动作用肯定句来描述过去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定去常进行的活动；将第二个动作用否定句来描述过去不常进行的活动。句来描述过去不常进行的活动。Grace used to watch a lot

9、 of TV. She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.2. my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair _ _3. Jerry/read books on European history/ read books on African culture _ _ _Jerry used to read books on European history. She didnt use to read books on African culture.My mom used to have curly hair. She

10、didnt use to have straight hair.4. Sandy /teach British English / teach American English _ _ _Sandy used to teach British English. She didnt use to teach American English. 4bLook at the information and write sentences about Emily.e.g. Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables, but now she loves car

11、rots and tomatoes. 2. Emily used to listen to pop music, but now she enjoys country music.3. Emily used to watch scary movies, but now she hates them. 4. Emily didnt use to read a lot of books, but now she reads at least six books a year. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones

12、 are you still afraid of? Check the boxes and then ask your partner. 4cI used to be afraid of being alone.Im still afraid of being alone.Did you use to be afraid of the dark?Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afraid of the dark.Did you use to be afraid of being alone?No, I didnt. But I u

13、sed to be afraid of giving a speech in public. n. 讲话，发声讲话，发声 give a speech 演讲演讲 in public 公开地公开地Did you use to be afraid of flying?No, I didnt. But I used to be afraid of high places.翻译下列词组和句子。翻译下列词组和句子。1.戴眼镜戴眼镜 _2.恐高恐高 _3.在学校受欢迎在学校受欢迎 _4.看恐怖电影看恐怖电影 _5.独处独处 _6.作公开演讲作公开演讲 _7. The old lady _（害怕）（害怕）cr

14、ossing such a busy road when she was in Beijing. 8. Are you afraid of _（独自）（独自）at home，Lida? 9. It is very expensive to _（坐飞（坐飞机）机）.wear glassesbe afraid of high placesbe popular in schoolwatch scary movies give a speech in publicbe alonewas afraid ofbeing alonefly in an airplane. 根据括号内的汉语提示，完成下列根据括

15、号内的汉语提示，完成下列英语句子。英语句子。1. Mr Black _ (以前以前是一位医生是一位医生), but now he is a singer.2. Did your father _ (过过去常常看电视去常常看电视) after supper?used to be a doctoruse to watch TV3. You used to have long curly hair, _ (不是吗不是吗)?4. I _ (以前以前常常骑自行车去上学常常骑自行车去上学), but now I _ (习惯走习惯走着去着去). didnt youused to go to school b

16、y bike am used to walking to school. 根据括号内的要求完成下列句子。根据括号内的要求完成下列句子。1. Mother used to grow flowers in her garden. (改为否定句改为否定句) Mother _ grow flowers in her garden.2. Bill used to collect stamps when he was in middle school. (改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句) _ collect stamps when he was in middle school?didnt use to Did