一般现在时讲解和习题PPT1

1、 动词时态练习题动词时态练习题 一般现在时一般现在时英语时态：英语时态：就是用就是用动词动词的形式变化的形式变化来表示来表示不同时间内不同时间内发生的动作或存在的状态发生的动作或存在的状态I am a pupil. We go to school every day.Nancy teaches us English.She was thin then, but now she is a little fat.I cant swim. But I will learn.Look! My friends are swimming now. 一般现在时通常表示一般现在时通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的

2、状态经常发生的动作或存在的状态一般现在时一般现在时: 1. 1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态： e.g. Hes twelve.e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work Shes at work. . 2. 2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every daye.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. . He reads English every morning.He reads English every morning. 3. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g

3、. She likes noodles.e.g. She likes noodles. They speak English. They speak English. 4. 4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six.e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. The moon goes around the earth.Be动词的一般现在时动词的一般现在时1.第一人称单数（第一人称单数（I）+ am2.第三人称单数（第三人称单数（he/she/it）+ is3.第二人

4、称单数（第二人称单数（you）/个人称复数个人称复数（we/they/you）+ areI am a doctor.I am hungry.She is a kind teacher.It is cloudy today.You are a handsome boy.They are busy with their homework every day.I用用 am，You 用用are，is连着连着he, she, it（他她它）。（他她它）。名词单数用名词单数用is，名词复数都用，名词复数都用are.I am = Imyou are= yourehe is = hesshe is = she

5、sit is =itswe are =werethey are =theyre 实义动词的一般现在时实义动词的一般现在时1.第三人称单数（第三人称单数（he/she/it）+ 动词第三人称单数现在式动词第三人称单数现在式2.第一、二人称单数（第一、二人称单数（I/you）/各人称复数各人称复数（we/you/they）+ 动词原形动词原形Ann gets up at 8 oclock every morning.She studies hard./She works hard.We want to take a trip during the holidays.You do a very go

6、od job in cooking.They all run fast in the sports meeting.一般现在时的基本用法一般现在时的基本用法I leave home for school at 7 every day.Bob always helps the old man.It seldom rains in summer here.We usually go home on foot.They sometimes go swimming on Sundays.表示经常性或习惯性的动作，表示经常性或习惯性的动作，常与常与 always, often, usually, sel

7、dom, every day,sometimes 等连用。等连用。A bird flies with wings.Beijing lies in the north of China.The earth goes round the sun.表示永恒不变的事实或真理表示永恒不变的事实或真理Pride goes before a fall.Knowledge is power.用在格言、谚语中用在格言、谚语中1.bebe 动词动词的一般现在时的句式：的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句肯定句：主语主语+bebe+其他其他. . e.g. Hee.g. He is is a student.a stude

8、nt. I I amam fine. fine. They They areare in the classroom in the classroom. . 否定句否定句：主语主语+bebe+ notnot+其他其他. e.g. He e.g. He is notis not student. student. I I am notam not fine.(I fine.(Im notm not fine.) fine.) They They arenarent t in the classroom in the classroom. . 一般疑问句一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+其他其他?

9、e.g. e.g. Is Is he a student? Yes, he he a student? Yes, he is is./No, he ./No, he isnisnt. t. AreAre you fine? Yes ,I you fine? Yes ,I amam./No,Im ./No,Im not.not. AreAre they in the classroom? Yes, they they in the classroom? Yes, they areare. . No, they No, they arenarent t. . 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑

10、问词+bebe+主语主语? e.g. e.g. What What is is he? he? What colorWhat color is is that bird? that bird? How oldHow old areare you? you? WhereWhere areare they ? they ?2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句肯定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g. I e.g. I likelike bananas. bananas. 主语主语（He/She/ItHe

11、/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g. He e.g. He likeslikes bananas. bananas. 否定句否定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+dodo+ notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g. They e.g. They dondont havet have sisters. sisters. 主语主语（He/She/ItHe/She/It）+does does +notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.e.g. Lucy Lucy doesndoesnt havet have

12、 a pen . a pen .一般疑问句一般疑问句：DoDo+主语主语（I/we/you/theyI/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. e.g. Do Do you you likelike bananas? bananas? DoDo they they havehave sisters? sisters? DoesDoes+主语主语（he/she/ithe/she/it）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. e.g. Does Does he he likelike bananas? bananas? DoesDoes Lucy Lucy have

13、have a pen ? a pen ?. 单选 ( )1.This a cat, that a dog. A is， are B are， is C is， is ( )2.Mum is a great woman, the boy on the sofa. They very very happy. A are， is B is， are C are ，are ( )3.These trees, that a house. A are， are B is， is C are， is ( )4.I a boy and you a boy. A am， is B is ，am C am ，ar

14、e ( )5.-What your name? -My name Lingling. A are， am B is ，am C is ，is ( )6.- What your name?-I Xiaohong. A are ，am B is ，am C is， isCBCCCBACCC 用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.playgets3.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.4.Mikesometim

15、es_(go)totheparkwithhissister.studiesgoes5.Ateightatnight,she_(watch)TV.watches用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空1.Mike_(like)cooking.2.They_(have)thesamehobby.3.Myaunt_(look)afterherbabycarefully.4.Youalways_(do)yourhomeworkwell.5.I_(be)ill.Imstayinginbed.6.She_(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.7.She_(have)dinnerat

16、sevenoclock.8.Heusually_upat17:00.(get)9.She_(live)inBeijing.10.Dothey_(like)theWorldCup.likeshavelooksdoamgoeshasgetsliveslike改句子改句子1. Do your parents have a TV?(肯定回答) 2. I have some books. （改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） 3. My sister likes playing tennis. （改为一般疑问句）Yes, they do. Do you have any books?Yes, I do.Doe

17、s your sister like playing tennis?4. She lives in Chaotian. （改为一般疑问句） 5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） Do you watch TV every day?Does she live in Chaotian?I dont have any books. My parents have a TV.She doesnt live in Chaotian.Where does she live?I do my homework.(用He 改写)He does his homework.She d

18、oes her homework.(用we改写)We do our homework.Tom does his homework.(用they 改写)They do their homework.1I want _ homework now.A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2Its time_.A. go to school B. play games C .to go homeBC3_go and help her.A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets toC4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A. they are B. they have C. they dont D. they doD5He often _ dinner at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has C. is having D. has gotB6. We _any Chinese classes on Friday. A. dont has B. doesnt have C. dont ha