中考英语语法第十二讲--宾语从句

1、12宾语从句宾语从句的知识储备宾语从句的类型宾语从句的考点与历年真题345八八 种种 时时 态态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时一般将来时一般将来时过去将来时过去将来时现在完成时现在完成时过去完成时过去完成时6陈述句中没有助动词的陈述句中没有助动词的一般现在时一般现在时主主+be+主主+v(复复)/vs(单单)一般过去时一般过去时主主+was/were/+主主+过去式过去式+陈述句中有助动词的陈述句中有助动词的一般将来时一般将来时主主+will(1)+v原原(2)主主+be going to(1)+v原原(2)过去将来时过去将来时主主+would

2、(1)+v原原(2)主主+was/were going to(1)+v原原(2)现在进行时现在进行时主主+be(1)+ving(2)过去进行时过去进行时主主+was/were(1)+ving(2)现在完成时现在完成时主主+has/have(1)+过去分词过去分词(2)过去完成时过去完成时主主+had(1)+过去分词过去分词(2)7时态时态考连接词考连接词考语言顺序考语言顺序8谓语动词的指向对象I like it. 必须符合“从句的三个必须”必须是句子；必须有连接词；必须是陈述句 请参考本网站请参考本网站“简单句结构简单句结构-主谓宾主谓宾”、“从句基础篇从句基础篇从句的三个必须从句的三个必须”

3、视频视频9用一个句子充当宾语成分，那个句子就是宾语从句。You like. What是连接词 陈述句 what do you like.错！1011He said : “I have finished the work.”He said that he had finished the work.陈述句陈述句Sb said that一般疑问句一般疑问句Sb asked if/whether+陈述句陈述句His mom asked him: “Do you finish the work?”His mom asked him if he finished the work.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句S

4、b asked 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+陈述句陈述句His mom asked him: “when will you finish the work?”His mom asked when he would finish the work. 12whoHe knew who killed the man.He knew who John killed.whomHe knew who/whom John killed.whoseHe knew whose book it was.whatI like what you like.howWould you like to tell me how I

5、 go there? how manyThe owner counted how many hens he lost.13He is saying what happened last night.He asks whether she graduated from the school. He knew whose book it was.I have been interested in what you liked.I have been interested in what you like.He asked whether she graduated from the school.

6、 The owner counted how many hens he lost.请参考时态基本篇中时的分类1415He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have16（二）宾语从句（二）宾语从句中考真题中考真题1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell .A. when UFOs will ap

7、pear next time B. why do horses know the way C. where was this kind of plant found D. how do elephants communicate2. -What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -Sorry. I dont know .A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad3. -May

8、I come in ? Im sorry I am late. -Come in, please. But could you please tell me ? A. why you are late again B. what were you doing then C. who you talked with D. how do you come to school4. -Could you please tell me ? -Bus No.32 will take you right there. A. where is Henan Museum B. what Henan Museum

9、 is like C. how can I get to Henan Museum D. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum17 5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows . A. where they have been B. where are they C. where are they from D. where they have gone 6. -Do you know the Capital Museum? -Next Friday. A. when wi

10、ll they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited 7. He wanted to know the English party. A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have 8. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the a

11、irportC. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at189.-David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ? -He is a doctor.A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is10. -Could you tell me ? He is wanted by the head teacher. -Sorry, Ive no idea.

12、 But he here just now. A. where Tim was ; was B. where is Tim; was C. where Tim is; was D. where Tim is; is11. -Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday. A. who you would go shopping B. if you would go shopping with her C. that you will go shopping D. when will you go shopping with her12.-Im a teenagers mother. Sometimes I dont know . -Love and understanding.A. what my son needs most B. what does my son want to get C. why my son get