CET6真题高频词汇大解析（六）英语四级高频词汇大全.doc

1、CET6真题高频词汇大解析六 英语四级高频词汇大全Constrain7次1.Europe's earlier industrial growth was _by the availability of key resources, abundant and cheap labor, coal, iron ore, etc.03/6A constrainedB detainedC remainedD sustained2.Many countries have adopted systems of _education in order to promote the average le

2、vel of education.03/6A pulsoryB cardinalC constrainedD conventional3.Mike just discovered that his passport had _three months ago.99/6A abolishedB e_piredC amendedD constrained4.In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is _.99/1A shrinkingB obscuringC alteringD co

3、nstraining5.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _for a whole week.98/6A constrainedB dominatedC restrictedD occupied6.This kind of material can _heat and moisture.97/6A deleteB pelC constrainD repel7.The mayor was asked to _his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions

4、.97/1A constrainB conductC condenseD convergeAssurance3次1.My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any on what he promises.05/6A assuranceB probabilityC relianceD conformity2.The manager gave her his _that her plaint would be investigated.02/1A assuranceB assumptionC sanctionD insu

5、rance3.The director gave me his _that he would double my pay if I did my job well.01/1A warrantB obligationC assuranceD certaintyAuthorize3次1.A membership card _the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.03/9A approvesB authorizesC rectifiesD endows2.I told him that I

6、would _him to act for me while I was away from office.03/6A authorizeB justifyC rationalizeD identify3.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately _, and still others are supported by religious organizations.02/1A ensuredB attributedC authorizedD endowedCater2次1.More than 85 per

7、cent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _to the Roman Catholic faith.02/12A catersB adheresC ascribesD subscribes2.We should _our energy and youth to the development of our country.02/1A dedicateB caterC ascribeD clingClaim2次1.When he tried to make a _, he found t

8、hat the hotel that he wanted was pletelyfilled because of a convention.99/1A plaintB claimC reservationD decision2.When he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel was pletely filled because of a convention.98/6A reservationB claimC messD revisionConstrain：DABAD DCAssurance：CACAuthorize：BADCater：B

9、AClaim：CA高频词讲解 Constrain共出现7次，均作为陪考词出现。vt.1.限制，约束； 2.保证，表示保证或鼓励，抚慰的话； 3.人寿保险搭配：with assurance有把握地，自信地；life assurance人寿保险give sb.an assurance that.给某人保证辨析：assurance, insurance都有保险之意。Assurance如前所述有三个意思。仅在取“保险”之意时才与insurance有相似之处。Assurance取保险之意时尤指：人寿保险life assurance；Insurance保险，保险单，保险业，保险费。真题讲解：1翻译：老板屡

10、次让我绝望，我不再.他的承诺了。第四期讲到conform时有这个句子。再记一下这个词组haveplace/put reliance upon信任，信赖。Reliance信任的意思；assurance信心；conformity一致；probability可能性。2翻译：经理向她保证，她的投诉会得到调查。第四期讲到assume时有这个句子。Assurance保证，给予承诺，做出保证；前面的搭配中提到的句型；Assumption假定，假想；承当；Sanction答应，批准；Insurance保险，保险费。3翻译：主任向我.假如我工作做得好，将付我双倍的薪水。与上题一样，是那个句型：give sb.a

11、n assurance that.Warrant正当的理由，根据；受权令；担保；证明某事物为正当或者某物件为正品，常用于被动语态。动词形式也用于表达保证和承诺；Obligation义务，责任；Certainty确定的事情，必然的事；确信，确定。高频词讲解 Authorize共出现3次，作为主考词2次，陪考词1次。vt.受权，批准搭配：authorize sb.to do 受权某人做真题讲解：1翻译：会员卡可以.持有人在一年之内使用俱乐部的设施。Authorize sb.to do sth.受权某人做某事；Approve批准，认可；approve of sb./sth.同意某人或某事；Recti

12、fy矫正，调整；Endow赋予，捐赠；endow sb.with sth.资助某人某事。2翻译：我告诉他我不在办公室时将.他做我的代理人。四个选项中只有authorize可以与to do sth.连用。Identify认出，鉴定，识别；Rationalize使合理化；Justify证明.是正当的。3翻译：美国有些大学是由国家资助的，另一些是私人.的，还有一些是由宗教组织资助的。Endow资助，赋予；privately endowed表示私人资助，与state-supported形成对照关系；Ensure保证，保护，赋予；attribute把.归因于，与to连用。共出现2次，均作为陪考词出现。v

13、i.1.for, to满足需要或欲望，迎合； 2.for 提供饮食及效劳，承办酒席。例如：cater for the need of the customers满足顾客的需要。真题讲解：1翻译：加拿大人口中的85%以上的讲法语的人都把法语作为母语，并.罗马天主教信仰。第四期讲ascribe时有这个句子。四个词都可以与to搭配：cater迎合，对.提供所需的东西，供给伙食；adhere坚持，坚信；粘附；追随，支持；ascribe把.归因于；subscribe捐助，订购书籍、报刊等。2翻译：我们应该把我们的精力与青春.给国家的开展。第四期讲ascribe时有这个句子。Dedicate献身，奉献，题

14、词于书上；dedicate sth.to 把时间和精力奉献给Cater to迎合，供给伙食；Ascribe to把.归因于；Cling vi, cling to 坚持，黏着，依附；高频词讲解 Claim共出现2次，均作为陪考词出现。vt.1.声称，断言； 2.对.提出要求，索取； 3.灾难等使失踪或死亡；n.1.声称，断言； 2.要求，认领，索赔。真题讲解：1、2翻译：当他试图去.他发现饭店已经被一场会议全占满了。99年之前共考过2次，张亚哲教师说再也不会考了！plain是动词形式，抱怨，控诉；Claim-永赔词汇；Reservation预定；Mess混乱，mess up常用词组，I have messed up all the things.我把所有的事情搞得一团糟。Revision复查，修正；plaint抱怨者，抗议者。总结：1.上述17题请多看几遍，重在理解。2.重点掌握constrain、assurance、authorize、cater、claim这五个单词，以及词语辨析。3.除了constrain、assurance、authorize、cater、claim之外，请熟背以下单词：sustai