国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》2022-2023期末试题及答案(试卷号：2154)

1、国家开放大学电大专科英语语法2022-2023期末试题及答案（试卷号：2154）Information for the ExamineesThis examination consists of five parts. These are：(20 points)(20 points)(20 points)(20 points)(20 points)PartPartPartPartPartI : Grammar in ReadingII : Grammar in Reading HI : ClozeIV : Error CorrectionV : Grammar in WritingThe to

2、tal marks for this examination are 100 points.Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.Part I Grammar in ReadingQuestions 110 are based on Part I .Directions： In the following text, the numbers 1-10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to

3、the questions below. Read the text first, and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.A letterDear Amy,We (l)finally went on the trip to the Middle East that I told you about! Daphne and the Lees came along. We travelled first by plane to Cairo and then (2)by bus to the sit

4、es.Egypt is as fantastic as the brochures say! We saw the Pyramids, of course. There was a renovation job (3)going on around the Sphinx, so we had to choose the best angle carefully to take pictures. We spent some time just walking around despite the heat, (4)enjoying the feeling of being there.In t

5、he afternoon, we took a boat tour on the Nile, and we had dinner on (5)the boat. It was a delicious meal. I tried vegetables and beans (6)cooked in different ways, with ingredients (7)that I couldnt recognise but (8)that tasted like the best things (9)Vve tried in my life!I cant wait to show you the

6、 pictures (10)that we took!Mark1. Can you replace this by final?2. Can you replace this by on?3. Can you use the word go here?4. Can you replace this by enjoyed?5. Can you use the word a here?6. Can you replace this by cooking，？7. Can you replace this by which?8. Can you leave out the word that here

7、?9. Can you replace this by 4I tried?10. What does that refer to in this sentence?Part II Grammar in ReadingQuestions 1115 are based on Part H .Directions: In the following text, the numbers 11-15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them9 and to the questions below.

8、 Read the text first, and then answer the questions Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.(11) The older students in our hall had planned t。spook the younger ones last night. .(12)We play tricks likgthis on newcomers, just to welcome them as boarding students. This one took some time to plan, and i

9、t was going to be great fun. (13)We fixed white sheets to play ghost and flashlights to guide jus in the dark. Everything was ready by 2am. Jamie had promised she would borrow a camera to film the whole thing, so we could laugh at it together afterwards, and we trusted her. Daniel would get a CD wit

10、h spooky sound effects. We waited for him but he didnt show up. Neither did Jamie. Where were you?! we asked them at breakfast today. (14) 4 We waited for you for ages! (15)They had both fallen a- sleep so thqt they didnjt hear us knocking at their doors! Um so angry I could scream!11. Change this s

11、entence into negative form. Follow the example.Example : She likes music. She doesn , t like music.12. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example. Example : She likes music. She likes music , doesn Jt she?13. Change this sentence from active voice into passive vo

12、ice.14. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence.15. Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence.Part III ClozeQuestions 1620 are based on Part DI.Directions: Choose the best answer from Af Bf C or D to fill in each blank in the text below.Write your answers on the Answ

13、er SheetMy secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain andkeep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and youll stay young all over. These are(16) times. Take an interest in the world around you, and stick to (17) at least onenew thing every day. No matter (18

14、) old you are, its not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well- known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer (19) has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school

15、. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and (20) a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those, old or young, who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind

16、awake and active： thats the only way.16. A.exciteB.excitedc.excitingD.excites17. A.learningB.learnc.be learnedD.be learning18. A.whereB.whatc.whyD.how19. A.whenB.whoc.whichD.why20. A.becomesB.becomec.becameD.becomingPart IV Error CorrectionQuestions 2130 are based on Part IV.Directions： In the follo

17、wing text, there are altogether 10 errorst which are numbered and underlined. Correct the errors. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.As she walked round the huge department store, Edith thought (21)what difficult it was to choose a proper Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was

18、as easy to please (22)like her mother, who was always satisfied with a bottle of perfume. Besides#(23) shop at this time of the year was most unpleasant experience： people stepped on your(24) foot, and almost knocked you over in their hurry to get ahead of you.Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in

19、front of a counter where she saw some beautiful ties. They are real silk”，the assistant said to her, (25)tried to persuade her to buy (26)another. u Worth double the price. v But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.She moved on and then stopped wher

20、e a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found (27)any good quality pipes on sale - and the prices were very reasonable.Edith didnt hesitate for long, although her father only smoked occasionally. She knew that this was a present which was (28)certainly to please him.When she (29)got

21、 to home, with her small (30) well-choosing present hidden in her handbag, her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was especially happy. Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she informed her daughter.Part V Grammar in WritingQuestions 3140 are based on Part V.Directions:

22、 Below are 12 words and phrases. Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the text Each word or phrase can only be used once. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.extend for on the foundation , but, each step they , never complete t increase, be achieved when , should 9 d

23、eal withThere are three kinds of goals： short-term, medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually (31) current activities which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can (32) in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It (33) be remembered that just as a bu

24、ilding is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goals. Upon (34) our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goa

25、ls build (35) of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even (36) several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete (37), you will enforce the b

26、elief in your ability togrow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will (38).Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. (39) might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should (40) allow a long-term goal to limit us or ou