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1、 班级: 小组: 姓名: nit 5 Whats the highest mountain in the world?第一部分·构建单元知识体系单词详见知识清单短语句型Unit 5 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级:语法长度、宽度、深度的表达:第二部分·基础知识Part 1 ·单词 短语 句型·单词回顾:平方;正方形 _ 米;公尺_ 深的;纵横的_ 沙漠 _人口;人口数量_ 亚洲_可以)随便(做某事)_旅行;旅游 _ 旅行者;观光者 _ 墙 _令人大为惊奇得_ 古代的;古老的 _ 保护;防护 _宽的,宽阔的_ 就我所知_ 人造的 _成就;成绩_ 西南的;西南
2、方向的_ 厚的;浓的 _ 包括;包含_ 极冷的;冰冻的_条件;状况 _入;吞入(体内)_ 实现目标;成功_ 挑战;考验 _面对(问题、困难等)_ 达到;完成;成功_力;力量_自然界;大自然_ 即使;虽然 _ 大海;海洋_太平洋_厘米_ 重量是 _ 出生 _ 到达_成年的,成年人_ 竹子_ 濒危的 _ 研究,调查_ 饲养员 _醒着_激动,兴奋 _ 走路时撞着_绊倒 _大约_疾病_野生的 _ 政府_ 鲸 _油_保护_巨大的_·短语回顾:最高的山_面积 _ 高度_ 在世界上 _平方千米_1,025米深_任何其它的山 _最大的沙漠 _咸水湖 _大的多_和。一样大_超过 _更悠久的历史_ 更多
3、的人口_/ 更少的人口_随便干某事_古代的帝王_它十分高而且很宽 _据我所知_最危险的山_世界上最危险的运动之一 _登山 _绵延在中国的西南部 _厚厚的云层 _雪下得很大_甚至还有更严峻的困难 _冰冻天气 _吸入大气 _第一人到达山顶的人 _做某事很成功_冒着他们的生命危险 _登山者的精神 _实现我们的梦想 _放弃做某事 _ 自然的力量 _即使,尽管_这么多的登山者_矮200cm _ 重的多_ 轻的多_吃得多_吃得少_ 吃的/重的多好多倍_出生时_幼熊_成年熊_ 活到20 到30年_没有牙齿 _为.准备._醒来_兴奋的跑向他们_走路时撞着 _跌倒 _另外300只左右 _每两年 _死于疾病 _
4、10公斤竹子 _砍到 _造成更多问题 _濒危野生动物 _.的重要性 _熊猫的生活习惯 _由于疾病_吃小鱼和其他海洋生物 _水污染 _停止往海里扔垃圾 _1:单词考查1. You need warm clothes to p_you against the cold.2. My garden is in the form of a s_.3. Im sure you will s_ if you work hard .4. I want to c_ you to a game of tennis.5. There are many a_ walls in Xian.6. The river is
5、 too w_, We cant swim across it .7. Work hard and you can a_ your dream8. You can make decisions by yourself because you are already an a_9. There are some unknown animals living in the r_ forests.10. We are asked to do some r_ on the disease.11. Some w_ flowers are growing in the corner of the gard
6、en.12. The g_ will help build a bridge for us.2:语法考查13. Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful voice.A.as B. With C, for 14. China is larger than _ in Africa.A.the other countries B. any countryC. any of the other countries D. any other country15. -_ the population of China? -Its about 1.3 billion.A.Wh
7、ats B. How many is C. How much is 16. Was your school trip to the mountains _ ?A.succeed B. succeeded C. successful D. Successfully17. Tom is taller than _ student in his class.A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any 3:基本短语句型1. 我们在一起的时间越长,我们就越快乐。The _ we stay together, the _we will be.2、我照顾他们就像他们
8、是我自己的孩子。I _ _ _ them like theyre my own babies.3、在学校,老师告诉我们拯救动物的重要性。17. At school, the teacher tells us the _ _ _ animals. 4. 这头大象比那头大象重很多倍。This elephant _ _ _ more than that one.5. 一只熊猫能活20到30年。A panda can _ _ _ 20 to 30 years.Part 2 语言点解析Population的用法1) population 与the 连用,作主语是, 谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 Eg.
9、 这个城市约有300万人。_ _ of this city _ about 3,000,000.2) 当主语是表示" 人口的百分之几,几分之几"是,谓语动词用复数。Eg. 中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。 About seventy percent of the population in China _ farmers.3) 表示人口的"多"或"少" , 用"large " 或"small"Eg 印度人口多。 India has a _ population.新加坡人口少。 Singapor
10、e has a _ population.4) 询问某地有多少人口时,用"how large. ?"或" whats the population of ?"A._ _ _ the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人?B. China has a population of 1.3 billion.( 对划线部分提问)_ _ the population of China ? = _ _ is the population of China? 中国有多少人口? 1.长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个专门的结构,
11、那就是“基数词 + 单位词 + 形容词”那面镜子有两米长。 The mirror is two meters long.2. 除了以上的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词 + 单位词 + in + 长度或者重量的名词”来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度。若表示重量,可以用in weight结构。教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。The classroom was 25 feet in length and 20 feet in width.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 大多数形容词和副词都有三个级。 原级: 常用结构as . as. 像.一样 Zhang Hong is as tall as Tom. 张红
12、和汤姆一样高。 2) 比较级 (用于两者之间的比较) 常用结构:形容词比较级than . He is taller than I. 他比我高。 3) 最高级(用于三者或三者以上的比较),常用结构: the + 形容词的最高级of / in . He is the tallest of the three. 【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】 I know you are shorter than your brothers,but you run _. A. more faster B. fastest C. more fast D. fast 【2013湖南株洲】 Who runs _, Lily
13、or Michelle? A. slow B. slower C. Slowest【2010呼和浩特】Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played _ this year. A. most successfully B. the more successfully C. very successfully D. much morePart 3 ·基础知识检测. 根据句义及首字母提示完成单词(10分)1. Japan is in the east of A_. 2. This is my favorite
14、novel. It i_ five parts. 3. The fog is so t_ that we cant see the road clearly. 4. Mr. Green finally s_ in getting the job. He was very happy. 5. Ill go there according to the weather c_. 6. The Middle East is rich in_(石油). 7. A cow_(重)many times than a sheep. 8. We should protect the_(野生的)animals.
15、9. Li Ming works for the panda_(研究). 10. The twins are_(成人)now and they should do things by themselves. 单项填空(10分)1. The worlds_ river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long. A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest2. When the tourists first go to Tibet, they might find it hard to_ air. A
16、. take inB. take outC. take awayD. take off3. Who was the first woman_ the top of Qomolangma? A. reachB. to reachC. reachedD. to reaching4. (2013·泰州中考)Its too hard for me to be a trailwalker. Never_. Believe in yourself! A. put upB. give upC. hurry upD. look up5. You will_ your dream one day if
17、 you work hard. A. climbB. achieveC. provideD. protect6. The Sahara is about 29_ the Taklamakan, the largest desert in China. A. times as large asB. times as larger asC. time as larger asD. times larger7. The fastest plane made by the USA can fly 10, 000 meters_ the car per hour. A. less thanB. more
18、 thanC. faster thanD. slower than8. Because of the greenhouse effect(温室效应), the sea level will become_. A. tall and tallB. high and highC. taller and tallerD. higher and higher9. What can we do to protect ourselves_ heart disease? A. toB. offC. outD. from10. In Japan, cherry flowers are_ than peach
19、flowers. A. most popularB. more popularC. popularD. popularized. 完成句子(10分)1. 这对夫妇的儿子生下来时有八磅重。The couples son weighed eight pounds_ _. 2. 他们在建造这座桥上花了整整一年的时间。They_ the whole year_ this bridge. 3. 我不在的时候你要照顾好自己。You must_ _ _yourself while Im away. 4. 在非洲, 每年许多儿童死于饥饿和疾病。In Africa, many children_ _hunger
20、 and illness every year. 5. 种更多的竹子是帮助拯救大熊猫的一种方式。_more bamboo trees_ one way to help save pandas. . 任务型阅读(15分)Chogori(乔戈里峰)stands on the Chinese-Pakistan border. Chogori is from the Tajik language, it means“high, great and magnificent”. Internationally, it is better known as K2. Chogori is about 8, 6
21、11 meters high, and it is the second highest mountain in the world. And Chogori is not Qomolangma. On the one hand, Chogori is a steeper(更陡峭的)and more dangerous peak. In fact, it is the most difficult peak to reach in the world. The first two people to reach the top of ChogoriLino Lacedelli and Achi
22、lle Compagnoni from Italydid it in 1954. In 1986, the first woman did it too. Since 1954, only 281 people have reached the top, and 49 others have been killed(However, Qomolangma has been reached 3, 000 times and only 15 climbers lost their lives). Of all the over 8, 000-meter-high peaks, it has the
23、 highest death rate. On the other hand, this great peak is for professional climbers only. Here, no commercial(商业的)climbing organization will provide you any services, and even top-class climbers will choose their climbing partners with a particularly eagle(鹰)eye. The leader of a Japanese K2 team sa
24、id when organizing his team in 1982, “We are professional climbers, and all know that if we run into trouble at a height of 8, 000 meters on K2, it is impossible to get help. If you do not have the confidence and determination(决心)to face possible trouble, you should not go! ”This is Chogori! In the
25、eyes of the top-class climbers, it is the most beautiful peak, and it is the danger that attracts them. 1. Where is Chogori? 2. Whats the height of Chogori? 3. When did the first two people reach the top of Chogori? 4. Which is more difficult and dangerous to reach, Qomolangma o
26、r Chogori? . 阅读理解(10分)The GiraffeThe giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck bone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck, the same number as in the human. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than in
27、a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffes neck is very long, while the bones in a humans neck are small. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby, called a calf, is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe can liv
28、e for 30 years; the giraffe is good at running; it can run 30 kilometers per hour. The giraffe likes to live together, usually 710 a group. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck, it can reach the leaves high up on the trees. 1. How long can a giraffe live? A. 10 years. B. 30 yea
29、rs. C. 8 years. D. 7 years. 2. The number of the bones in a birds neck is_. A. as big as in a humans neckB. not so big as in a giraffes neckC. much larger than in a humans neckD. much smaller than in a giraffes neck3. The baby giraffe is about_ at birth. A. 5. 5 meters longB. 5. 5 meters tallC. 1. 9
30、 meters longD. 1. 9 meters tall4. When a giraffe sees a tiger we can guess_. A. it will run away as fast as possibleB. it will run to eat the tigerC. it will make the tiger bring it something to eatD. it will bring some small animals for the tiger to eat 第三部分·综合能力提升Part 1 ·单元要点梳理(详见构建知识清单)
31、Part 2 ·单元阅读训练A young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa, a small village. They lived with the mans big familyhis parents, his brothers, their wives and children. The family kept an elephant, in which the woman soon took a great interest. Every day she fed
32、 it with fruit and sugar.Three months later, having quarreled with her husband, the woman went back to her parents home. Soon the elephant refused to eat and work. It appeared to be ill and heartbroken. One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the womans home.
33、 On seeing her, the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it. The young woman was so moved by the act of the animal .So she went back to her husbands home.Part 3 ·单元听力训练一、听力(10分)(一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听一遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。(5分)1. A. Mount Tai. B. Qomolangma. C. Mount Emei. 2. A. Bamboo
34、. B. Grass. C. Meat and grass. 3. A. The Nile. B. Changjiang river. C. Qinghai Lake. 4. A. Its much lower than Mount Huang. B. Its 1, 545 meters high. C. In Shandong Province. 5. A. He is young. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is outgoing. (二)录音中有一篇短文, 听短文两遍, 填入所缺的词。(5分)There are some 6. _in the zoo.
35、They look like a bear, but they are not a bear. They live in 7. _. They have a small tail and fat body. They are black and white. Theyre very cute, and they can 8. _trees. They like to eat 9. _very much. Look, the baby panda is under the mother panda, they are 10. _. Pandas are my favorite animals.
36、Part 4· 单元写作训练活动三:话题作文请以“My dream”为题写一篇英语作文,供英语课上交流。Dream I want to.Reasons be interested inWays to achieve my dream work hard at schoolfind out how successful people did it注意:1、短文必须包括三部分内容,需要陈述理由(2条)和方式(3条)2、表中右栏信息仅供参考,也可自由发挥;词数80个左右【审题指导】 审题抓准信息, 快速判断 1. 体裁: 2. 人称: 3. 时态: 4. 谋篇: 5.成篇衔接过渡, 连句成
37、篇 【优秀范文】 My dreamI want to be a mountain climber when I grow up.I have been interested in mountain climbing since I was young. Mountain climbing has been part of my life.Though mountain climbing I will be able to challenge myself in the face of difficulties .I can achieve my dream by taking more exe
38、rcise and by working hard at school to learn as much as possble.Its also important to find out how successful people did it so that I can learn from them.I ll never give up trying to achieve my dream till one day it comes true. Part 5· 单元话题阅读 (1)1970 was World Conservation(保护)Year. The United N
39、ations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done. Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland(荷兰),but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed(毁灭)by modern people and their
40、science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We cant live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future? Perhaps its more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them
41、 are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called“No ones going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichar
42、d and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.1.The United Nations hoped something could be done .A. to conserve the world B. to change the worldC. to develop the world D. to destroy the world2.Why arent there so many plants, trees and flowers
43、 in Holland now ?A. Because people there didnt need so many plants, trees and flowers.B. Because people there want to destroy themselvesC. Because little conservation has been done thereD. Because people need more land to live on 3.How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in H
44、olland?A. 1300 B.2166 C.866 D.4344.We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .A. Planting trees and flowers B. polluting earth, air and water around usC. saving the world D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas5.What must we do now according to the passage?A. Save the world B. Clean the ban
45、ks of the riversC. Sing songs D. Get money(2)五选四A. But I felt a little nervous.B. I fell down and hurt myself. C. We reached the playground on foot. D. Today I was a success!E. Finally I crossed the finishing line at 320.It was a special day because I took the final PE Test for Junior Three students
46、. The sun was shining brightly. 61 We stood in line in groups. Before the 800-meter race, we had a five-minute warm-up. 62 In fact, I didnt do well in it. With the teachers order, we began to run as fast as we could. Towards the end, I was so tired that I slowed down and several runners caught up wi
47、th me. However, encouraged by my classmates, I kept running with every effort. 63 To my pleasure, this is the best result I have got in an 800-meter race. 64 Not only I challenged the strength (挑战体能) that a runner needed but also I learned that trying my best would really make a difference. 第四部分
48、3;单元综合检测一单项选择( )1. The Olympic Games are held _.A. every four year B. each four year C. each four years D. every four years( )2. If farmers _ more trees, we _nowhere to live.A. cut down; have B. will cut down; will have C. will cut don; have D. cut down; will have( )3. Study hard! _ you study, _ res
49、ults youll get.A. Harder; better B. The harder; better. C. The harder; the better D. Harder; the better.( )4. What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?Oh! Its one of_ films Ive ever seen.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting( )5. -Which city has _ popu
50、lation, Shanghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?-Shanghai, of course.A. the smallest B. the least C. the most D. the largest( )6. She works very hard, so she will _ in _ the exam.A. successful; pass B. success ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing( )7. My brother is _ more outgoing than I.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( )8. - Do you know _ the Great Wall is? I think its more than 5000 kilometers
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