八年级下教案

1、四中义教部八年级英语导学教案Unite 1 will people have robots?Section A （1a2c）一学习目标: 运用一般将来时will来预测未来二课前自学A.Key words: will将会 robot机器人 everything每件事情, paper纸张 ,fewer更少 ,pollution 污染,tree树木 ,theyll=they will B Key phases：1.一百年后_ 2. 活到两百岁_3.更少的污染 _ 4.更少的树木_5.在家通过电脑学习_6.将来_三课堂探究1.Will there be less pollution ? No, the

2、re wont 2. Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will.3. Kids wont go to school.4. Kids will study at home on computers.5.Everything will be free.四探究总结there be和 have 的区别，in和 after区别, little和few的区别1.Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?There will be 是there be的将来时结构，相当于 there is going to

3、 be 表示“将有”。There be 结构表示“（某地）有”，强调的是客观存在，have表示（某人或某物）拥有，强调所属关系。2. Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.Will not = wont 将来时的否定形式。On computers 意思是“通过电脑”介词on 表示通过某种方式或途径。3. in和after的区别“in+时间段”表示“在 之后”常用于将来时，提问时常用how soonEg。I hear he will be back in a week. How soon will the dinner

4、 be ready?-In an hour.4. People will live to be 200 years old.人们将或到200岁.“live to be +年龄”意思是“活到.岁”。如：The old man lived to be 103 years old5.There will be morelessfewer people. 人将会更多或更少。more 的原极是many 和much。less是little的比较级，表示“更少”，于不可数名词连用。五。课堂检测选词并用适当的形式填空 Little, be , few, pollute paper1. Water_ in ou

5、r country is becoming more and more serious.2. I have _ money than he.3. Everything _ OK in the future.4. I'd like to write a letter . Please give me some _.5. He has a few friends,but _ good friends.单项选择1. Tony will visit his uncle's farm _ two weeks. A. at B.on C. in D. after2. You will _

6、better if you eat _ ice cream.A. feel, less B. feels, less C. feels, more D. feel, few3. -Do you think there will be more people in cities?- _, I hope.A. No, there isn't B. No, there aren't C. No, there won't D. No, they won't4.- _ will your mother return from Beijing? -In three days

7、.A. How often B. How many times C. How soon D. How long5. -I'm leaving for the exam, Bye,mom. -Well, make sure you've got _ ready.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing Section A 3a-section B 2c一学习目标：时态对比：一般过去式，一般现在时，一般将来时二课前自学 Key words: shell=she will ,building, astronaut, rocke

8、t, space, fly, moon, tookKey phases1.在中学_ 2.在大学_3.五年后_ 4.在太空站_ 5.电脑程序员_三课堂探究1.What do you think Sally will be in five years?2. I think there will be more tall buildings.3. There will be fewer cars and more buses.4. I will fly rockets to the moon.5. Ill live on a space ststion.四探究总结一般过去式，一般现在时，和一般将来时

9、态的运用。1.play the guitar 乐器前加定冠词the。play soccer 球类前不加。2.Ill fly rockets to the moon. 我将乘坐火箭去月球。fly在这里的意思是及物动词“驾驶(飞机，火箭等)也可用于“放风筝，模型飞机”等 ，fly的过去式是flew，现在分词是flying。如：Dont fly a kite on the road.fly也可做不及物动词，意为“飞，飞行，飞逝”如：Im flying to Hong Kong tomorrow How time flies！（时间过得真快）3. I will live on a space stat

10、ion 。我将住在太空站4，do you think做插入语五 课堂检测选词并用适当的形式填空build, be , play, little, few1. Sally _ baseball two years ago, but she _ soccer in teo years.2. There are _ boys than girls in my class.3. Today we are eating more and exercising _.4. The World Trade Center in New York City is one of the world's ta

11、llest_.5. I won't _ free this afternoon. I have to visit my grandma.单项选择1. Mary love playing _ guitar, but she doesn't like playing _ basketball.A. The, the B. the,/ C. /, the D. /, /2. The doctor told Ann to eat _ vegetables and _ meat bacause she is getting fatter and fatter.A. much, littl

12、e B. more, less C. many, few D. more, fewer3. What do you think _ in the future? A. will our life be like B. our life will be like C. will our life like D. our life be like4. They will be back _.A. for half an hour B. after an hour C. half an hour ago D. in half an hour5. - Will ther e be more wild

13、animals in the world? - No, _, I think.A. there won't B. they will C. there will D. there is Section B（3a4）一学习目标:掌握课文中重点词组，学会表达对未来的预测。二课前自学 1.Key words: fall, alone, pet, probably, suit, dress, casually, which, even, myself, wrote,2.Key phases: 1.爱上_ 2.单独居住 _3.能够_ 4.世界杯_5.穿的更随意_ 6.穿套装_6.获奖_三课堂探究

14、Key sentences: 1. In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter.2.I dont like living alone.3. I fell in love with it.4. I think Ill live in an apartment with my best friends.5.I think that France will win the next World Cup.四探究总结: alone ,lonely, be able to,的用法，dress的用法，将来时的运用1. Ill live in Shanghai, becau

15、se I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it.because 引导原因状语从句，用why提问。fall in love with为固定短语，表示“爱上（某人或某物）2.As a reporter，I think Ill meet lots of interesting peopleas 作介词，意思是“作为，以、身份lots of =a lot of,它既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。但a lot of一般不用于否定句。3.live alone 独自居住，alone是副词，“单独地,独自的” 相当于by oneself

16、 Lonely表示“孤独的”作形容词，表示主观上感到孤独寂寞，作定语时表示“荒凉的”“偏僻的”多修饰表示地点的名词。如：There werent anyone else on this lonely island, so he felt lonely.4. Ill be able to dress more causually.我可以穿得更随意些。dress为动词，“穿衣”，其宾语通常是人， 而不是衣服，在结构be dressed in之后才可以接“衣服”。如： Get up and dress quickly。起来快点穿衣服。 Wake up children and dress them。

17、叫醒孩子们，给他们穿衣服。固定搭配 be dressed in“穿着。 衣服” dress oneself 自己穿衣服 be well dressed 穿着讲究 dress sb in 给某人穿上衣服 dress up 穿上盛装，乔装打扮5. I think that France will win the next World Cup.我认为法国将在世界杯上夺得冠军。 win 意思是“获胜” 。后面通常接game， war， match，prize，不可以接表示人的名称作宾语。beat 是“赢” 的意思，实际上表示“击败，胜过”，后面接“人”，beat 还表示“敲打”（心脏等）“跳动”,be

18、atbeat-beaten五 课堂检测：选词并用适当的形式填空 be able to, fly, casual, skate, probable1. It's a very important party, you can't dress _.2. Time _! We'll leave school soon.3. -Mary, _ you _ speak China? - Yes, only a little.4. I think he is _ an engineer.5. Kids often go _ in winter.单项选择 1. He_ ride a

19、bike when he was six years old. A. can B. can't C. is able to D. was able to 2. The child isn't old enough to _ himself.A. dress B. wear C. put on D. be in 3. I saw Ann _ a green dress at school meeting.A. dressed, in B. put on, wear C. wearing, in D. wear, put on 4. Mr. Brown _ China last y

20、ear and _ in love with it.A. flies to, falls B. flew, fell C. flew to, felt D.flew to, fell5. I don't quite agree that people _ dangerous animals as pets.A. follow B. depend C. keep D. afford6. His grandfather lives _ in a small village, but he doesn't feel _ A. lonely, alone B. alone, lonel

21、y C. lonely, lonely D, alone, alone Self Check一学习目标：掌握重点句型，阅读短文，巩固将来时态1.Key words:myself, interview, predict, prediction, came, sound, company, thought二课前自学1.Key phases: 1.实现_ 2. 穿制服_ 3.的老板（或领导）_ 4.居住的地方_ 5.看见某人做某事/正在做某事_三课堂探究Key sentences:1. I want to work for myself when Im old.2. We have to wear

22、a uniform to school.3. Predicting the future can be difficult.4.There are many famous predictions that never came true.5. No one would like to see actors talk.四探究总结: 1.Predicting the future can be difficult.Predicting在这里是动名词作主语，谓语动词通常用第三人称单数。如：Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes。2. There are m

23、any famous predictions that never came true.有很多从来没有实现的著名的预言。come true “实现 ，达到”的意思。come 是系动词，true是形容词做表语。辨析come true 和realize，前者是动词短语，其主语应为物或事，realize 是及物动词，其他主语应为人。如：My dream to go to university has come true。=I have realized my dream to go to university 。3. . No one would like to see actors talk.没有

24、人想要看演员交谈。see sb do sth指看见某人做某事的过程，see sb doing sth 指看见某人正在做某事，强调看见行为或事物正在进行，如：I saw them chatting on the Internet a monment. Did you see your teacher come into the classroom?五课堂检测1.I believe my dream _ some day.A. come true B. will come true C. will come truly D. came true2.有许多著名的预言从未成为现实。3.Look !Th

25、ere are many children _ (fly) kitess in the park.4. Is there any _ (space ) for me ? I want a good place. - This way,please!5. I will live in an apartment._ _ you live6. Our school will have a picnic in two days._ _ _ your school have a picnic?7.There are many students in our school.（改为一般将来时）_ _ _ m

26、any students in our school.Reading一学习目标：学习阅读方法，掌握阅读技巧；巩固用将来时预测将要发生的事情。二课前自学1.Key words:unpleasant, scientist, already, made, factory, simple,such, everything, human, huge, shape,snake, possible, electric,seem, impossible.,housework.2.Key phases:1.将来_ 2.上百年时间 _3.无聊有不同的形状_ 4.反复_三 课堂探究Key sentences:1.

27、Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future2.They agree it may take hundreds of years.3. He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things4.People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored.四 探究总结: such/so,bored/boring1.Some scientists believe tha

28、t there will be such robots in the futuresuch作形容词，意思是“如此的” “这样的”,结构是“such an +（形容词）+单数名词或such+形容词+复数名词不可数名词。而so 作副词，用来修饰形容词或|副词，结构是so+形容词或副词+复数名词或不可数名词，或so+形容词+a，an+单数名词。注意，当名词前的修饰词为many，much，little，few时，用so，不用such Such a/an +形容词+单数名词相当于so+形容词+a/an +单数名词，而且两者都可以接that引导的结果状语从句2.They agree it may take hundreds of years.hundreds of