人教PEP六年级下册英语知识点-

1、人教pep版六年级下册英语知识点第 单元 How tall are you?第5页共5页-、 单词young younger 更年轻的 short-shorter 更矮的 heavy-heavier 更重的strong -strongerM强壮的、句子.old -older更年长的 long-longer 更长的 big-bigger 更大的tall- tall er 更高的thin-thinner 更瘦的small -smaller 更小的1. Thats the tallestdinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里 最高的恐龙。2. Youre older than me

2、比我大。3. How tall are you? 你有多高？ Im 1.65 meters.我身高 1.65米。4. What size are your shoes你穿多大号的鞋。5. My shoes are size3破穿 37 号的鞋。6. Your feet are bigger than mine尔的脚比我的大。7. How heavy are you?尔有多重？8. Im 48 kilograms.我体重 48 公斤。、语法知识形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较,用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。

3、2 .形容词加er的规则：一般在词尾加er ； 以字母 e 结尾，力口 r ； nice-nicer以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 er ；big- bigger thin- thinner以辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i,再加er。heavy-heavier3 .不规则形容词比较级：good/well-better例句：（1）.Its taller than both of us together它比我俩加起来还高。.Your feet are bigger than min的的脚比我的大。.I m heavier than 我比你重。第二单元 Last wee

4、kend、单词clean打扫-cleaned （clean的过去式）打扫stay停留 -stayed （stay的过去式）停留wash 洗washed 洗 watch 看watched 看have患病had 患病 sleep睡觉slept睡觉 read读read读see 看见saw看见 last 上个的 yesterday 昨天before在一 之前、短语clean my room 打扫我的房间 wash my clothes洗衣服stay at home呆在家 里watch TV看电视 go boating戈U船read a book 读书 see a film 看电影have a cold

5、 感冒sleep 睡觉（过去式 slept） climb a mountain 爬山 cooked dinner做饭cook noodles 下面条、句子1. How was your weekend?尔周末过得怎么样？2. It was good/fine/ok,thank you.很好,谢谢！3. What did you do last weekend歌上个周末干了什么？1.1 stayed at home with your grandm被和你奶奶呆在家里.（with 和谁）5. Did you do anything else?尔还做了其他什么事吗？6. Yes,I cleaned

6、my room and washed my clothe匪的， 我扫了房间, 还洗了衣 服。7.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。8.Did you see a film?你看电影了吗？No,I didn_1 htad a cold. I stayed athome all weekendand slepttK,我感了。整个周末都呆在家里睡觉。（肯定回答Yes,I did.）四、语法知识一般过去时1. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时问状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常.或反复发生的动作感谢。2. B

7、e动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is 在一般过去时中变为 was。(was not=wasn) tare在一般过去时中变为 were (were not=weren )带有 was或 were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在 was或were后加not, 一般 疑问句把was或were调到句首。3. 句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(1)否定句：didn 项词原形，如：Jim didn t go home yesterday.(2)一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如： Did Jim go home yesterday?(3)特殊

8、疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.第三单元 Where did you go?一、单词(用过去式)go 去went去 fish 钓鱼hurt受伤一 hurt受伤eat吃-ate吃 go camping 里子营-went camping 里子营 take pictures 照相-took pictures 照相 二、短语ride 骑一 rode 骑take tookbuy 买一 boughtgo fishing 去钓鱼-went fishing 去钓鱼 buy gifts 买礼物-bought gifts

9、 买礼物ride a horse 骑马-rode a horse 骑马 ride a bike 骑自行车-rode a bike 骑自行车 hurt my foot-hurt my foot 我的脚受伤 eat fresh food-ate fresh food 吃新鲜食物 far from远离 look like看起来像三、句子1 .What happened?!么了 ？2 .Are you right?你还好吧?3.Im OK now.我现在没事了。4.Where did you go yesterday昨天你去哪儿了 ？ I went to a park.我去公园了。5.It looks

10、 like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。6 .Did you go to Turpan? Yes,we did你们去吐鲁番了吗?是的，去了。7 .How did you go there?尔们怎么去的？8 .We went there by plane.我们做飞机去。9 .Sounds greats上去不错。四、语法知识动词过去式变化规则：1 .般在动词末尾力口 -ed,支口： clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,2 .结尾是 e力口 d,如：live-lived , like-liked3 .末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双

11、写末尾的辅音字 母，冉力口-ed,支口： stop-stopped,4 .以 辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i, 冉加-ed,如：study-studied cry-cried5 .不规则动词过去式：read-read, hurt-hurt,am/is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,sleep-sleptbuy-bought,get-got,go-went,have-had,eat-ate,take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, make-made, drink-drank, ride-rode, come-came, give-gave第四单元

12、Then and now一、 单词dining hall饭厅 grass草坪 gym 体育馆 ago 以前 cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling去骑 自行车 ice-skate滑冰 badminton羽毛球运动二、短语years ago （几）年前 months ago （几个）月前 last year 去年last month 上个月 play badminton 打羽毛球三、句子1 .There was no library in my old school.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。2 .Tell us about your school, please# 给我们讲讲您的学校

13、吧！3 .How do you know that?你是怎么知道的？4 .There was no computer or Internet in my tim哦那时候没有电月而也没有网络。5 .Before,I was quiet. Now I am very active in class我以前很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。6.I was short, so I couldnt ride my bike well.我以前个子小，自行车骑得不好。7.Now I go cycling every day.现在我天天骑车。四、作文Last weekendI was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I