人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）There's _ old pencil on the book. The pencil is _ pencil. A . a; I    B . an; my    C . an; I    D . the; my    2. （2分）My father

2、     after dinner every dayHe enjoys it a lot     A . swims    B . swam    C . is swimming    D . will swim    3. （2分） Do you have a white skirt? Yes, I _.A . am    

3、B . have    C . do    D . will    4. （2分）“_ you've made! But you should still work harder,” the teacher said to the boy. A . What great progress    B . How a big mistake    C . What a big mistake&

4、#160;   D . How great progress    5. （2分）The box was heavy, but Betty managed _ it to school. A . carry    B . carrying    C . to carry    D . carried    6. （2分）My pen pal from America

5、is coming to visit me . I'm thinking about _.A . what present did I give her    B . how I will give her a surprise    C . where will we have a big meal    D . whether I planned a trip for her    7. （2分）We couldn'

6、t finish our work so early     your help. A . without    B . with    C . for    D . by    8. （2分）Who is your favorite singer, Mike? TF Boys. They are very _ boys and girls.A . proud of  

7、0;  B . popular with     C . strict with     D . worried about    9. （2分）He _ very tall and he _ a round face. A . is; have    B . have; have    C . has; is    

8、D . is; has    10. （2分）With the development of modern industry, there will be _ living space for wild animals.A . fewer and fewer    B . less and less    C . more and more    D . bigger and bigger    

9、11. （2分）_ is your new bike? It's 300 yuan.A . How much    B . How many    C . What color    D . What time    12. （2分）It's           today. I think it's going

10、to           .A . cloud; rain    B . cloudy; raining       C . cloudy; rain    D . cloudy; rainy    13. （2分）You are so tired. Why don't you _ a rest?A

11、. stop have    B . to stop having    C . stop having    D . stop to have    14. （2分）Why not _ your teacher for advice when you don't know _ the problem. A . to ask; how to deal with    B . ask; wh

12、at to do with    C . ask; what to deal with    D . to ask; how to do with    15. （2分）It was stupid _ my baby alone at home.A . for me  to leave    B . for me leaving       C . of m

13、e to leave       D . of me leaving    16. （2分）Mr. Chen spends more time than he used to          games with his child after work.A . playing    B . play    C .

14、played    D . plays    17. （2分）I know it's not my job _ you how to run your life, but I do think you've made a mistake. A . tell    B . to tell    C . ask    D . to ask    

15、18. （2分）Ben has an       book.A . fun    B . difficult    C . interesting    D . boring    19. （2分）This dress doesn't fit me. In addition, I don't like its colour.I will get you another one. P

16、lease wait for a while.A . Anyway    B . Besides    C . Therefore    20. （2分）How is your mother? A . She is forty.    B . She is tall.    C . She is fine.    二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21.

17、（10分）完形填空。Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with.1, sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 2but we fail. So 3everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different 4to deal with the failure. So

18、me people losehope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the5of the world. Others don't take failure 6. They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best  7the final success.Now let's imagine (猜想) the ends of the two ways. If

19、we are afraid of the failure and always feel 8, and don't try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But if we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesn&#

20、39;t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and10do little by little, it will make a big difference.（1）A . For example     B . All the time     C . At first     D . Of course     （2）A . lose hope 

21、0;   B . get     C . succeed     D . accept     （3）A . never     B . almost     C . always     D . still     （4）A . activities    

22、 B . answers     C . ideas     D . ways     （5）A . end     B . area     C . start     D . shock     （6）A . serious     B . seriously &#

23、160;   C . angry     D . angrily     （7）A . getting     B . gets     C . to get     D . get     （8）A . careful     B . upset     C

24、 . angry     D . happy     （9）A . become     B . turn     C . get     D . grow     （10）A . often     B . never     C . always  

25、60;  D . seldom     三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共41分)22. （6分）Relax and unwind （放松心情） in our new state of the Loch Ness Easery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we have almost anything to be suitable for everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times. Fresh Tea, C

26、offee, Hot Chocolate etc. Good choice of Home Baking and Cakes. Home Made Soup and Sandwiches. Packed lunches for those who prefer a picnic. Seating for over 150 visitors.Tel:+44(0)1456 Web: （1）The above reading is most probably _.  A . an advertisement    B . a food re

27、port    C . a shopping list    D . a menu    （2）At the Loch Ness Eatery, visitors can _.  A . book comfortable rooms    B . have a picnic    C . cook for themselves    D

28、. get a good relaxation    （3）The reading also tells us _. A . the prices of food and drinks    B . the address of the Eastery    C . the name of the manager    D . the way of getting in touch with the Eastery 

29、   23. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Sore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions (预防措施) after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do,

30、such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know you've done something that puts you a risk, massage (按摩) your neck , do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk you may want to make sure that your

31、 work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust (调整) it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of

32、 time is nor healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the rime. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find somethingswimming, running or climbingthat makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel

33、 more relaxed.（1）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "it" refers to (指) _. A . the desk    B . the chair    C . your neck    D . your body    （2）The underlined word "posture" in Paragraph 6 probably m

34、eans "_" in Chinese. A . 姿势    B . 方向    C . 方式    D . 状态    （3）_ can avoid a sore back according to the passage. A . Making your work environment be quiet    B . Sitting with back straight

35、for a moment    C . Packing and moving for a long time    D . Exercising often like swimming or running    （4）After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except _. A . doing it with different exercises   &#

36、160;B . massaging your neck    C . taking a warm bath before bed    D . looking at your phone for too long    （5）This passage mainly tells us _. A . how to do exercise well    B . exercising often is good for people 

37、;   C . how to avoid a sore neck    D . being healthy is the most important    24. （10分）阅读理解Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve their English. There are three common questions.The first question is about real English. Li Gang

38、said, "I want to learn real English. But I don't know what to do."Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.The second ques

39、tion is about speaking. Chen Ming said, "I'm too shy to talk with foreigners.""How are you?" "Where are you from?" "What do you think of China?" These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you be

40、gin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, "I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon."Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bed

41、room. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And when you're shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?（1）How many questions about learning English are mentioned(提及) in the message? A . Two    

42、;B . Three.    C . Four.    D . Five.    （2）If you want to talk with a foreigner, you'd better _ before speaking according to the passage. A . smile at him or her    B . give him or her a hug    C

43、 . introduce yourself    D . talk about the weather    （3）Which isn't a good way to learn English? A . Watching English films.              B . Practising English with a foreigner in the

44、 street.    C . Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.    D . Say the English names for everything you see.    （4）What's Li Jia's problem? A . She's too shy to talk to foreigners.    B . She doesn't k

45、now how to improve her listening in English.    C . She spends too much time watching English films.    D . She can't remember English words for long.    （5）This passage mainly talks about _. A . why so many people learn English &#

46、160;  B . how to remember English words    C . why learning English is difficult    D . how to improve English    25. （15分）    Peter's family has just moved to a new town. His father has found a very well-paid j

47、ob there. They brought many things from their old house.    Now Peter is very tired. He has just helped his mother in the new house. He says, “Mother, I've finished.”“But have you carried in all the boxes?”“Yes, I have, Mother. I carried them in this morning.”“Have you washed all

48、the windows?”“Yes, Mother. I washed them at ten o'clock.”“Have you cleaned all the tables, chairs and our beds?”“Yes, Mother. I have cleaned all the tables and chairs. I have also cleaned all the floors. I have worked all day.”“Very good, Peter. Now can you just do one more thing?”“Oh, no. I hav

49、e finished, Mother. Finished !”“Oh well,” his mother says. “I think I may do it myself.”“What is it?”asks Peter.“Eat this beautiful cake I've just made.”（1）Why did Peter's family move to a new town?（2）How did Peter feel then（3）What has Peter cleaned?四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出下列句

50、中所缺单词。（1）Can you help us w_ math?（2）I don't know his telephone number, _.（也）（3）She thinks it is really an _ （有趣的） job.（4）The little girl is _ （害怕） of dogs.（5）After he gets up, he brushes his _ （牙齿） first.五、 选词填空 (共2题；共14分)27. （10分）短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在下方表格内，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。fight 

51、they  for  suggest  healthy  if  fan  depend  lonely  what  cause  howOne night, lots of people were running through the streets, shouting and throwing rocks. It was all about a soccer game. They were soccer _ and they were angry that their team

52、 had lost an important game. They went completely out of control.It's common _ fans to get crazy. So many cities choose to put more police officers on the streets after big games. _ makes fans so crazy?Some experts believe it goes back to a long-ago time when humans lived in tribes (部落

53、). These tribes _ each other for food, land and power (权力). You supported your tribe's warriors (武士) because your life _ on them.Today's“warriors” are athletes (运动员). Cheering for _ can bring out the same life-or-death feelings. That can be exciting and fun. It also _ pro

54、blems if the strong feelings last (持续) hours or days after a game has ended.On the other hand, some people say that being a sports fan can make you a happier and _ person. Research shows that if you have a strong connection to a team, you might make strong connections with people. Many fans fee

55、l a sense of belonging to a group. They are less _ and have more enjoyable social lives._ your favorite teams make you a bit crazy sometimes, it's only because you love them. And that's good if you can remember that it's only a game.28. （4分）将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次A. lon

56、g  B. accept  C. driving  D. possible  E. yearDididache (嘀嘀打车) is a popular taxi-hailing app (打车软件). It has been used by a large number of taxi drivers in many cities recently. The app shows the real-time locations (实时定位) of taxis on a map by using the GPS technology and makes it

57、 _ for users to book a taxi on the phone. The users' request (要求) will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether to _ the order or not Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. However, the city'

58、s taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may raise safety concerns because many taxi drivers have been found checking their phones while _ . The app has also been criticized (指责) for disturbing market order, and creating difficulties for passengers who do not use the app to

59、book a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空驶), and booking a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours. Can this app be in use for _?Technology might make a great difference to our life. Let's wait and see.六、 句型转换 (共2题；共8分)29. （3分）

60、My flowers are blue. (对画线部分提问) _ _ _ your flowers?30. （5分）找出错误并改正 It's between the bookcase or the desk.七、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）单词拼写，按照给出的句子，补全所缺少的单词。（1）Your words gave me the strength to overcome those d_. （2）The company has r_ moved into a new office building. （3）The headmaster p_ the prize

61、s to the winners after the match. （4）We shouldn't use p_ bags when we go shopping. （5）The cake is d_ into six parts. （6）It's h_ for Tom to pass the exam because he plays too much computer games. （7）Everyone is here, and no one is a_. （8）They flew d_ to London. （9）Please tell me her f_number so that I can pick her up at the airport. （10）She writes t