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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Art is long,but life is short.语法填空之形容词副词 Li Lin 2017-09-10Step I Leading in 一考纲解读 :1. 选材。短文长 200 词左右 .2. 出题形式及考点:1)纯空格题:通常考 、 、等四类词,一个空格只能填 个词2)给提示词题:通常考 、 、,可填 个词3. 设个空,共 分。二解题步骤:1. 通读全文,了解大意。2. 结合语境,试填空格。3. 重读全文,检查答案。Step n Presentation一形容词,副词考点主要是1. 词类转换和词义转换:n. f adj, adj ?adv, n f
2、adv,v f adj 等词类转换un-, im-, in-, il-, dis-, -less等词缀转换词义2. 比较等级:同级,比较级,最高级3. 变化规则二 解题策略:1. 根据形容词和副词的基本用法判断该用所给词的形容词形式还 是副词形式填空。2. 根据语境及常用比较等级句式判断用所给形容词或副词的比较 级或最高级填空。3. 根据句意及上下文语境确定填入的形容词副词的正确形式。三 例题探究:1. 需要填所给词的形容词形式的情况:(1) Just be (patience).(2) Some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).(3)
3、 He found the game (excite).(4) Running can make me (health).(5) He gave me a piece of (help) information.(6) He looked at me with a(puzzle) expression. Maybe the problemwas (puzzle).方法总结:2. 需要填所给词的副词形式的情况:(1) Mr King looked (careful) at the doctor.(2) But such a small thingcouldn 't(possible) d
4、estroy avillage.(3) You're (real) lucky!(4) It is a hard task to build an (environment) friendlysociety.(5) (personal) ,I don 't like this painting.(6) (luck),she was found and saved by a 13-year-old boy and hisfamily 。(7) I like to swim , (especial) in the sea.方法总结:3. 词义转换:(1) I find his ru
5、deness (bear).(2) The problem is very difficult and it is (possible) for himto solve it.(3) The boy fin ished by saying, “Before the trip I thought we were rich but today I learn who is truly rich. ” With this, the boy got up and walked away, leaving his father sitting on their comfortable sofa, tot
6、ally (speech).方法总结:4. 比较等级:(明显标志和隐性比较)(1) He doesn't s peak as (better) as his friend, buthis writtenwork is excellent.(2) He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did“grow” (high).(3) The more you eat, the (fat) you will become.(4) A proverb says
7、,“ Time is money ”. But in my opinion,time is even(precious) than money.(5) I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are(meaningful) things to do.(6) Greenland , the (large) island in the world, covers twomillion square kilometers.(7) Andy is content with the toy. It is the (good)
8、he has ever got.(8) - Are you satisfied with the result of the exam- Not at all. I can't have a (bad) one.方法总结:Step in .Practice: (Practice makes perfect!)1. 用所给词的适当形式填空river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned.your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches, n
9、aturally and (soft).parents should take (well) care of their young children, theydon't (necessary) do anything for them.you like Mary 's new hairstyle-Perfect! How much (good) she looks with the curly shorthair!5. - Lily did succeed at last!- Yeah, indeed, but she was (luck) than successful,
10、I think.6. That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, butit could destroy a small village like this.7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats inthe room.8. The teachers are very enthusiastic and (friend) and theclassrooms are (amaze).StepIV:Homework语篇填空:Somepeople thin
11、k that they will get ill if they use their brains too much. It is not _1_(truly). Through many studies,scientists show us that the 2_ (much)you use your brain, the better it will be and the_3(clever)you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind 4_(clearly) andactive, you must take a prope
12、r rest and study _5_(proper). To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is _6(well) for theirhealth.There are many ways to rest. One is a_7_(peace) rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an 8(act) rest. For example, takea walk outdoors and do more exercise every day. To change the way of brains ' activities is also a 9_(better) way
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