北师大版高中英语必修三Unit8lesson34知识点及习题

1、1. on ones way (to)in a wayin the wayall the wayby the way2. be prepared for/to do sth.in preparationmake preparations for3. totalin total=in all= altogether4. progress u.n.make (much, rapid)progress5. ambitionambitious6. (sth.)run out run after run into sb. run into sth.7. be in conditionbe out of

2、conditionon no conditionon condition that (=if)8. have difficulty with sth. have difficulty (in )doing sth. have trouble (in)doing sth.9. carry awaycarry sb. back to sth.carry sth. offcarry out10. transport sb./sth. to .11. sheltertake shelter from .give ab. sheltershelter sb. /sth. from (二protect f

3、rom )in particular12. in particular13. be associated with.associate sb. /sth. with.14. identify sth. /sb. as.15. pass throughpass awaypass bypass downpass on16. remain doingit only remians for sb. to do .17. be attached to.attach sth. to sth.attach sb. to sb.一.选词填空go through in order to, turn up, ge

4、t across, in turn, stand by, be confused by, break out, impress.with, be amazed by1. He must work very hard support his large family.2. Your meaning didnt really .3. I wouldnt gladly that unpleasant experience again.4. We invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to .5. He me the importance of

5、 responsibility.6. The girl called out their names .7. The American Civil War in 1861.8. Dont just . Cant you lend a hand?9. She what had just happened.10. I the news of Georges sudden death.二.单项填空。从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填空空白处的最佳选项。1. Let him ; hes a man of temper.A. alone; variable B. lonely; various C.

6、 alone; various D. lonely; variable2. The police arrested the wrong man mainly because they_ the names.A. interrupted B. confused C. disturbed D. puzzled3. If Jimmy carries on working like this, he will sooner or later.A. break down B. give in C. get down D. hold on4. John the examination, which mad

7、e his parents happy.A. got through B. carried on C. stuck to D. kept on5. He was walking along the corridor.A. back down B. back up C. back of D. back and forth6. He me by his wonderful speech.A. admired B. amazed C. wondered D. advised7. The students to clean the classroom.A. in turns B. take turns

8、 C. by turns D. take a turn8. This is a suggestion.A. crazy B. mad C. wild D. fierce9. There is a fully health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A. installed B. equipped C. provided D. projected10. He was unable to his theory to the class.A. get across B. get over C. get into D.

9、 get off11. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the bodys need for it from natural sources without turning the salt bottle.A. up B. to C. on D. over12. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in grocery stores.A. ready B. approachable C. probable D. avail

10、able13. Professor True all his students with his great knowledge of history.三.完成句子.根据所给的汉语提示，用所给的英语单词完成句子。1. In order to improve your English, youd better . (possible)为了提高你的英语谁水平，你最好尽可能地多记单词。2. I wonder why the famous film star since she became famous. (turn)我想知道为什么这位著名影星出名后一直未露面。3. that he fell in

11、love with her at first sight. (impress)这位女孩的美貌和才智给怀特先生留下了如此深刻的印象，以致他对她一见钟情。4. Nowadays almost all the daily necessities .(available)如今在超市中可获得几乎所有的日常必需品。5. Smoking is forbidden in forests (break)为了阻止火灾爆发，森林中严禁吸烟。Grammer Relative Clauses1. Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from

12、 the outside world.A. when B. where C. which D. whom2. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. which B. who C. where D. what3. Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. when

13、B. which C. whose D. where4. Sailing across the ocean alone was an achievemenl took courage.A. what B. who C. which D. where5. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. which B. whose C. when D. where6. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, , for some reason

14、, had withdrawn from all human society.A. which B. who C. where D. whom7. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the painting had been sold.A. which B. when C. what D. that8. The air quality in the city, is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. that B. it C. as D. what

15、9. Your speech given at meeting, everyone is taking into careful consideration, means much to us all.能力.题型设计用适当的关系词填空1. Can you see the dormitory window is broken?2. We came to the town, we stayed for 2 hours.3. The school he worked was built last year.4. is shown in the picture, the bridge is reall

16、y wonderful.5. Charles Smith, was my former teacher, retired last year.6. He often speaks highly of himself, makes others upset.7. Tell me the reason you came so late.8. The man to I spoke is a famous scientist.9. He has to work on Sundays, he doesHt like.10. That was the year I went to America.单项填空

17、；1. I ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. who B. where C. when D. which2. Theyve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually.A. that B. when C. what D. which3. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, thr

18、ee fourths of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who4. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it5. Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. their B. whose C. of them D. with wh

19、om6. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. who B. which C. when D. that7. -What do you think of teaching, Bob?-1 find it fun and challenging. It is a job _ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. where B. which C. when D. that8. Thats the new machine p

20、arts are too small to be seen.A. that B. which C. whose D. what9. She has a gift for creating an atmospherefor her students allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. which B. where C. what D. who10. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of she spoke fluently.A. who B. whom C.

21、which D. that11. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A. that B. which C. when D. where12. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. that B. which C. whose D. what13. The old town has narrow streets and small

22、 houses are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that14. English is a language shared by several diverse culture, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. which B. what C. them D. those15. That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B. which C

23、. what D. whenLesson 41. I paid a visit to my old friend to Boston.A. in the way B. by the way C. on the way D. in a way2. Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in way or another for the better.A. any B. one C. every D. either3. I decided to open a store here in Canada but

24、 knew I had to myself properly.A. teach B. prepare C. enjoy D. persuade4. Mid-term exam is coming; the students are busy the exam.A. preparing B. preparing for C. to prepare D. to prepare for5. The president stepped onto the platform, the journalists ques tions.A.prepared answering B. preparing answ

25、er C. preparing to answer D. preparing for answering6. In , the cost of the various repairs amounts to just over a hundred pounds.A. common B. general C. total D. particular7. He has made progress that all of us want to learn from him.A. such a good B. so good C. a so good D. such good8. My brother

26、s plans are very ; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. arbitrary B. aggressive C. ambitious D. abundant9. After his journey from abroad, Richard Johnes returned home, .A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted10. -Do you think we should acce

27、pt that offer?-Yes, we should, for we such bad luck up till now, and time out.A. have had; is running B. had; is running C. have; has been run D. have had; has been run11. Along the way, I realized that I had resumes.A. made use of B. taken care of C. run out of D. become tired of12. In one type of

28、heart surgery, for example, only 15 percent of patients improved their after the surgery.A. conditions B. states C. healths D. bodies13. You may borrow the book, you do not lend it to anyone else.A. in good condition B. on condition thatC. in no condition D. in condition14. You carit imagine what di

29、fficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking15. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.A. find B. found C. to find D. finding16. -It s a good idea. But wh6s going to _ the plan?-1 think Tom and George will.A. set aside B. carry out C.

30、 take in D. get through17. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot easy reach.A. near B. upon C. within D. around18. The child possessed an memory.A. extravagant B. extreme C. external D. extraordinary19. My car is being repaired, sol m without at the moment.A. communication B. sending C. transport D. traffic20. The detective observed the young fellow in black the bank with a sho