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1、纺织印染中英文对照大全A 色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS皂洗牢度 washing摩擦牢度 rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度 perspiration干洗牢度 drycleaning光照牢度 light水渍牢度 water氯漂白 chlorine bleach spotting非氯漂白 non-chlorine bleach漂白 bleaching实际洗涤(水洗一次)actual laundering( one wash )氯化水 chlorinated water含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water海水 sea-water酸斑 acid sp
2、otting碱斑 alkaline spotting水斑 water spotting有机溶剂 organic solvent煮呢 potting湿态光牢度wet light染料转移 dye transfer热(干态)dry heat热压 hot pressing印花牢度 print durability臭氧 ozone烟熏 burnt gas fumes由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing唾液及汗液saliva and perspirationB 尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)DIMENSIONAL STABILITY ( SHRINKAGE) AND RE
3、LATED TESTS( FABRIC & GARMENT)皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing(washing shrinkage)洗涤 / 手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating熨烫后外观appearance after ironing商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning( drycleaning shrinkage)商业干洗后外观(外观保持性
4、)appearance after commercial drycleaning(appearance retention)蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming松弛及毡化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting缝纫线形稳定性dimensional stability for sewing threadC 强力试验项目.STRENGTH TESTS拉伸强力 tensile strength撕破强力 tear strength顶破强力 bursting strength接缝性能 seam propert
5、ies双层织物的结合强力bonding strength of laminated fabric涂层织物的粘合强力adhesion strength of coated fabric单纱强力 single thread strength缕纱强力 lea strength钩接强力 loop strength纤维和纱的韧性tenacity of fibres and yarnD 织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS织物密度(机织物)threads per unit length( woven fabric construction)织物密度(针织物)stitch de
6、nsity( knittted fabric)纱线支数 counts of yarn纱线纤度(原样)denier counts as received织物幅宽 fabric width织物克重 fabric weight针织物线圈长度loop length of knitted fabric纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-up of yarn割绒种类 type of cut pile织造种类 type of weave梭织物纬向歪斜度distortionin bowed and skewed fabrics( reportas receivedand afterone wash)圈
7、长比 terry to ground ratio织物厚度 fabric thicknessE 成分和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS纤维成分 fibre composition染料识别 dyestuff identification靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo含水率 moisture content可萃取物质extractable matter填充料和杂质含量filling and foreign matter content淀粉含量 starch content甲醛含量 formaldehyde content甲醛树
8、脂 presence of formaldehyde resin棉丝光度 mercerisation in cottonPH值 PH value.水能性 absorbanceF 可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS普通织物的燃烧性能flammability of general clothing textiles布料的燃烧速率(45。角) burning rate of cloth( 45。 angle )瑞典成衣燃烧性能Sweden fire properties of apparel textileG 织物性能试验项目FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS耐磨性 a
9、brasion resistance抗起毛起球性pilling resistance拒水性 water repellency抗水性 water resistance折痕回复力wrinkle recovery布料硬挺度fabric stiffness弹性及回复力stretch & recoveryH 羽绒试验项目FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS羽绒成分分析composition analysis膨松度 filling power杂色毛和绒的比例black tip填充料的净重量new weight( conditioned) of filling mater
10、ial含水率 moisture content溶剂可溶物的测定determination of solvent solube酸度 acidity好氧指数 oxygen number清洁度 turbidity test羽绒布防漏性penetration resistance of cloth to feather & downI 成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS(LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)洗涤后外观appearanc after laundering贮存后外观appearance after storage耐烫性能
11、 resistance to ironing拉链强力 zipper strength拉链的往复性reciprocating test拉链耐用性durability of zipper拉链的使用性能operability of zipper.魔术贴剪力shear strength of hooks & loops fastener(velcro tape)魔术贴撕离力peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener(velcro tape)魔术贴分合consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hoo
12、ks & loops fastener(velcro tape)金属抛光物的锈蚀 / 变色试验 corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes 按钮分开强力 unsnapping og snap fasteners金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets.按钮的紧固试验security of snap button钮扣强力 strength of buttons耐洗液腐蚀性resistance to wash liquor耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistance to drycl
13、eaning solvents钮扣撞击测试button impact test钮扣拉力试验button tension test钮扣钮力试验button torque test按钮附着力snap attachment strength装饰物附着力trim attachment strengthJ 其他纺织品测试项目OTHER TEXTILE TESTS适 当 试 验 后 推 荐 护 理 标 签careinstruction/labelrecommendationafterappropriatetesting(testing charges excluded)成衣尺寸测量garment size
14、 measurement硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化 accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles 色差判定 colour difference assessmentK 纤维和纱的试验项目FIBRE & TESTS短纤维长度fibre staple length线形密度 linear density纤维直径 fibre diameter单根纤维强力single fibre strength纤维韧性 tenacity of fibre纱支 yarn count纱线纤度(原样)denier count as received连续或非连续纤维的识别
15、 identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres 每卷经纱长 length of thread per roll纱线净重 net weight of thread单纱强力 single thread strength绞纱强力 lea strength线圈强力 loop strength纱线韧性 tenacity of yarn纱捻度 twist per unit.L 填充棉试验BATTING TESTS重量 weight厚度 thickness纤维含量 fibre content树脂含量 resin content压缩与回复试验compre
16、sssion and resilience test样品分析前准备sample dissection for analysis preparation皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing机洗 / 水洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand washM 地毯试验项目CARPET TESTS摩擦色牢度colour fastness to rubbing光照色牢度colour fastness to light水渍色牢度colour fastness to water毛束联结牢度tuft withdrawal force
17、( tuft bind)毛束经密度pitches per unit length毛束纬密度rows per unit length底布密度 threads per unit length of backing单位面积重量weight per unit area表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯)surface pile density( single level pile carpet only)起绒纱股数ply of pile yarn割绒种类 type of cut pile毛绒或毛圈长度pile or loop length毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibre composition of pile
18、& back一、干洗 Dry Cleaning一般干洗 dryclean专业干洗 Professionally Dryclean商业干洗 Commercially Dryclean以干洗为最佳Drycleanning Recommened短干洗周期Short Cycle干洗剂抽脱时间最短Minimum Extraction低水分 Reduced or Low Moisture干洗过程中不可加水分No water In System不可用蒸汽No Steam二、水洗 Washing可机洗 Machine Washable.不可水洗 Do not Wash不可商业洗涤Do not have
19、 Commercially Launder可用家庭式洗涤Home Launder手洗 Hand Wash手洗不可搓压Hand Wash do not Rub冷水洗 Cold Wash温水洗 Warm Wash热水洗 Hot Wash不可水煮 Do not Boil少洗衣量 Small Load温和洗衣程序Delicate/Gentle Cycle持久压力程序Durable Press Cycle /Permanent分开洗涤 Wash Separately可与类似色衣物同时洗涤With Like Color与深色衣物分开洗涤Wash Dark Color Separetely翻出底面洗涤Was
20、h Inside Out不可拧干 No Wring/ Do not Wring不可拧绞 No Twist/ Do not Twist温水清洗 Warm Rinse冷水清洗 Cold Rinse彻底清洗 Rinse Thoroughly不可脱水 No Spin/ Do not Spin普通旋转速度脱水Normal Spin较短较慢程序脱水Reduced Spin不可浸泡 Do not Soak只可用皂片Use Pure Soap Flake only只可抹洗或擦洗Damp Wipe only三、漂白 Bleaching需要时漂白Bleaching when Needed不可漂白 No bleac
21、h / Do not Bleach只可用非氯性漂白剂Only Non-Chlorine Bleach四、干衣 Drying滴干 Drip Dry挂干 Line Dry荫凉挂干 Line Dry in Shade避热挂干 Line Dry away from Heat用烘干机烘干Tumble Dry用烘干机中温烘干Tumble Warm用烘干机低温烘干Tumble Cool平铺晒干 Flat Dry.定位干衣 Block to Dry用蒸汽烘干Steam Dry不用蒸汽 No Steam / Do not Steam风柜吹干 Cabinet Dry Cool五、熨烫 Ironing and Pr
22、essing热烫 Hot Iron温烫 Warm Iron低温烫 Cold Iron不可熨 Do not Iron反面熨 Iron on Wrong Side用蒸汽熨烫Steam Press/Iron在湿润时熨烫Iron Damp用布间隔熨烫Use Press Cloth外包装 bale箱 carton件 package色号 colour number花号 design number批号 lot number唛头 marks装箱单 packing list漏验 omisson of examination漏验率 percentage of omisson of examination复验 re
23、-inspection索赔 claim indemnity毛重 gross weight净重 net weight外观质量 appearance quality内在质量 inherent quality外观疵点 appearance技术要求 technical requirement感观检验 subjective inspection取样 samoling品质检验单inspection certificate for quality检验证书 inspection certificate织物重量 fabric weight断裂强力 breaking strength断裂强度 breaking t
24、enacity缝纫强力 seam strength染色牢度 colour fasteness耐日晒色牢度colour fasteness to sunlight耐磨擦色牢度colour fasteness to rubbing.汁渍色牢度colour fasteness to perspiration耐熨烫色牢度colour fasteness to ironing耐干洗色牢度colour fasteness to dry cleaning灰色样卡 grey scale沾色样卡 grey scale for staining纤维含量 fibre content释放甲醛含量releasable
25、for maldehyde content防蛀性 insect resistance防污性 soil resistance防雨性 rain proofness织物厚度 fabric thickness透气性 air permeability色差 chromatic difference蒸化 (aging)自动筛网印花 (automatic screen printing)满地印花 (blotch print)烂花印花 (burn out prints)涪烘 (curing)直接印花 (direct prints)拔染印花 (discharge prints)干法印花 (dry prints)双
26、面印花 (duplex prints)静电荷 (electrostatic charge)静电植绒 (electrostatic flocking)按特殊要求印花(engineered print)叠印 (fall on)平板 (flatbed)植绒印花 (flock printing)植绒 (flocking)半色调或中间色调(halftone)手工筛网印花 (hand screen printing)热转移印花 (heat-transfer printing)喷射印花 (jet printing)机械植绒 (mechanical flocking)罩印 (over print)印花色浆 (
27、print paste)印花对花准确对花不准(print registeroff register)对花 (registration)防染印花 (resist printing)滚筒印花 (roller printing)圆形筛网印花或圆网印花(rotary screen printing)筛网印花 (screen printing)打样 (strike off)热转移印花 (thermal transfer printing).经纱印花 (warp prints)湿罩干印花 (wet Ondry)湿罩湿印花 (wet Onwet)湿法印花 (wet prints)拔染印花:DISCHARGE
28、 PRINTING分色 (color separation)过热 / 烘 (curing/heat setting)胶片 (film)括刀 (blade/squeegee)烂花: BURN OUT烂花印花 (burn out prints)涪烘 (curing)直接印花 (direct prints)拔染印花 (discharge prints)干法印花 (dry prints)双面印花 (duplex prints)静电荷 (electrostatic charge)静电植绒 (electrostatic flocking)按特殊要求印花(engineered print)叠印 (fall on)平板 (flatbed)植绒印花 (floc
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