therebe句型讲解与练习

1、（完整）therebe句型讲解与练习（完整）therebe句型讲解与练习编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是山我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们 对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（完整）therebe句型讲解与 练习）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是 我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以 下为（完整）therebe句型讲解与练习的全部内容。(完整)therebe句型讲解与练习“There be句型”详解Th

2、ere be 句型1 o定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人.2.结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语。(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语。there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译岀.句 子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。当主 语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。eg. There i s a bi rd i n the tree。 树上有一只鸟。 There i s a t eacher and many students in our c I assro

3、om. 我们教 室里有一位老师和许多学生。 There are two boys and a girl under the tree。树下有两个男孩， 一个女孩。1 )。There be句型与have的区别首先,从含义上说，There be表达的是“某地有某物:。如,There i s a tree i n front of the house0 房子前有一棵树。而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有”即指出的是宾卑的所有者。如：I have an interesting booko 我有一本有趣的书。The chai r has three legs。这把椅子有三条腿.其次，从直观上对比不难发现，

4、一般There be句型直接置于句首，而have前面 要有主语。这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型，主语在be动词后。2O ) There be句型的就近原则There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点.There be句型中 be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。如：There is a pen, two books and many penciIs on the desko在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen, 因此，be动词用单数is。3) 。There be句型的否定和疑问There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具

5、体的be动词形式提前，否定是在be动词 后加not。但是一般后面的名词前有a或any,那么此时not any或not a可以转化 为no.如：There isn' t a book in the bag. =There is no book in the bag。关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是，后而的疑问部分要用使用 句型原貌，不能将there改成it或其他代词。女: There was a mee ting yes terday, was n't t here? 不能写成 wasn' t it.4) . There be句型的时态There be

6、句型的时态根据时间状语和就近原则分别为：一般现在时There i s/are一般过去时 There was/were一般将来时 There is going to be/There wi I I be还有There used to be； There must/may/can be等形式。其中，一般将来时的 形式在初中考试中常出现.（完整）therebe句型讲解与练习女口： There a basketball match tomorrowAo i s go ing to have B.are going to have C. is going to be Do are going to be

7、由于就近原则我们当然选单数，排除B、D,由于题目横线前己表明There,所 以选C.5O ）There be句型中的动词There be句型中的动词根据需要，有时可以用I ie/stand/l ive/enter/happen/remain/seem to be 等代替 be 动词。如There stands a tree in front of the house。Long long ago, There I ived an old man。 He was very pooro60 There i s+no+名词句型女口： There is no need to teI I him the

8、news. He has known it。 常用句型有There i s no need to do someth i ng.做某事没有必要。 There is no sense in doing something做某事没有意义。There i s no point in doing somethingo 做某事没有意义或没用。练习：一. 根据所给汉语完成句子。1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There a book and two pens on the desko2。钱包里有些钱。There some money in the picture。3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片.some

9、cards in Jim5 s bag。4。里面还有其他的东西吗？anything e I se in it?5o 我们学校有许多班。There many i n our schooI o6. 树上没有鸟。There bi rds i n the tree。二. 选择填空：1oAre there any maps on thewall?AoThere are someB. Yes,there is。CoYes,there i sone。D. No. there are2oHow manyare there inthe p i cture?A。 woman Bowomen C.buy D.miI

10、k3.There aren5 ttrees near the houseTherei s on Iy one. A.any Bosome C. many Do much4. There two bowl s of r ice on the tab Ie. A。 i s B have C. has Doare5. Are there houses near the r i ver? Yes, there are。A. some, someB° any, some Co any, any Do some, any三。句型转换：1. There i s a woman near the h

11、ouse。 （变复数） 2O There are some buses near the hill。（变单数）3. There are some appIes in the tree。 （变一般问句）4. There are some oranges in the glass（变否定句）5o Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）（完整）therebe句型讲解与练习6. There are many beautifuI f Iowers in the garden.（就划线部分提问） in the garden?7. There i s a bookcase i n

12、 my study 0 （变一般问句） jn your study?8. There i s a soccer ba I I and a basketball on the fIooronthe fIoor?9o My new dress i s i n the wardrobe.your new dress?10o There are some big trees behind my house。bigtrees?四。there be与have区别专练。1. Th i s desk four I egs 2。 some books on the desko3. Everyone a dict

13、ionary in my classo4o （没有）knives in the room.5o I a new sweater. 6° some f Iowers and a desk in the room。7. not h i ng in the bag。 8. Theysome thing to eat.五. 选择题1.Therea bedand a b i g wardrobe w/i th ami rror.A.are B.were C. was D.be2.No onewouId have dreamed of such a goodpI ace.A.thereis Be

14、 there tobe C. there be i ng D.therewas3.I shouId preferno d i scuss i on ofmy pr ivate affa i rs A.thereto be B. therebeing C. there i s Dthereare4.It wastoo I ateany buses-A.for there to be B. there to beC.therebeing D. for there being5.Therea warbetween h i s heart and h i shead.A.be i ngB. appeared to be C. to be D. were6.in h is im agination vi s ions of awor I dempi re.A.RisingB. Rose C. R i seD. There rose7.I f thepolice hadn5 treacted qu i ckIy,abad accidentA.therewere B. there wiI I beC.therecouId have beenD. there had to be8.line I eJesse, whypoor peopIe Ii kethose?A.are there ha